This spell can't be countered.

Destroy target nonland permanent with mana value 3 or less.

Flying, lifelink

Whenever Aclazotz attacks, each opponent discards a card. For each opponent who can't, you draw a card.

Whenever an opponent discards a land card, create a 1/1 black Bat creature token with flying.

When Aclazotz dies, return it to the battlefield tapped and transformed under its owner's control.

(Transforms from Aclazotz, Deepest Betrayal.)

{T}: Add {B}.

{2}{B}, {T}: Transform Temple of the Dead. Activate only if a player has one or fewer cards in hand and only as a sorcery.

When Aftermath Analyst enters the battlefield, mill three cards.

{3}{G}, Sacrifice Aftermath Analyst: Return all land cards from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped.

Return from your graveyard to the battlefield any number of target creature cards that each have a different mana value X or less.

As Agadeem, the Undercrypt enters the battlefield, you may pay 3 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}.

Flying

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, Akoum Hellkite deals 1 damage to any target. If that land is a Mountain, Akoum Hellkite deals 2 damage instead.

Whenever a permanent enters the battlefield tapped and under your control, untap it.

Reach

You may play lands from your graveyard.

If a land entering the battlefield causes a triggered ability of a permanent you control to trigger, that ability triggers an additional time.

{T}: Add {C}{C}. Ancient Tomb deals 2 damage to you.

Enchant creature card in a graveyard

When Animate Dead enters the battlefield, if it's on the battlefield, it loses "enchant creature card in a graveyard" and gains "enchant creature put onto the battlefield with Animate Dead." Return enchanted creature card to the battlefield under your control and attach Animate Dead to it. When Animate Dead leaves the battlefield, that creature's controller sacrifices it.

Enchanted creature gets -1/-0.

Reveal the top X cards of your library. Put all land cards from among them onto the battlefield tapped and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

Spell mastery -- If there are two or more instant and/or sorcery cards in your graveyard, untap those lands.

Choose one --

• Search your library for a creature or land card and reveal it. Put it onto the battlefield tapped if it's a land card. Otherwise, put it into your hand. Then shuffle.

• Put a +1/+1 counter on target creature you control. It deals damage equal to its power to target creature you don't control.

• Exile target artifact or enchantment.

Argoth, Sanctum of Nature enters the battlefield tapped unless you control a legendary green creature.

{T}: Add {G}.

{2}{G}{G}, {T}: Create a 2/2 green Bear creature token, then mill three cards. Activate only as a sorcery.

(Melds with Titania, Voice of Gaea.)

Ashaya, Soul of the Wild's power and toughness are each equal to the number of lands you control.

Nontoken creatures you control are Forest lands in addition to their other types. (They're still affected by summoning sickness.)

Destroy target permanent an opponent controls. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

When Avenger of Zendikar enters the battlefield, create a 0/1 green Plant creature token for each land you control.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, you may put a +1/+1 counter on each Plant creature you control.

Create X 1/1 green Forest Dryad land creature tokens. (They're affected by summoning sickness.)

You may play two additional lands on each of your turns.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

Return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

Bala Ged Sanctuary enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G}.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

Destroy target permanent. Its controller creates a 3/3 green Beast creature token.

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each creature on the battlefield.

Blasphemous Act deals 13 damage to each creature.

Blast Zone enters the battlefield with a charge counter on it.

{T}: Add {C}.

{X}{X}, {T}: Put X charge counters on Blast Zone.

{3}, {T}, Sacrifice Blast Zone: Destroy each nonland permanent with mana value equal to the number of charge counters on Blast Zone.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

As Blood Crypt enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Whenever Blossoming Tortoise enters the battlefield or attacks, mill three cards, then return a land card from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped.

Activated abilities of lands you control cost {1} less to activate.

Land creatures you control get +1/+1.

You may look at the top card of your library any time.

You may play lands and cast spells from the top of your library. If you cast a spell this way, pay life equal to its mana value rather than pay its mana cost.

{T}, Sacrifice ten nonland permanents: Each opponent loses 10 life.

Trample

Whenever Borborygmos Enraged deals combat damage to a player, reveal the top three cards of your library. Put all land cards revealed this way into your hand and the rest into your graveyard.

Discard a land card: Borborygmos Enraged deals 3 damage to any target.

{T}: Add {G}.

Channel -- {1}{G}, Discard Boseiju, Who Endures: Destroy target artifact, enchantment, or nonbasic land an opponent controls. That player may search their library for a land card with a basic land type, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle. This ability costs {1} less to activate for each legendary creature you control.

At the beginning of your end step, you may sacrifice an artifact, creature, enchantment, land, or planeswalker. If you do, each opponent may sacrifice a permanent that shares a card type with it. For each opponent who doesn't, that player loses 2 life and you draw a card.

{T}: Add {G}.

{1}{G}, {T}, Discard a card: Return Bramble Familiar to its owner's hand.

---

Mill seven cards, then put a creature, enchantment, or land card from among cards milled this way onto the battlefield.

When Brass's Tunnel-Grinder enters the battlefield, discard any number of cards, then draw that many cards plus one.

At the beginning of your end step, if you descended this turn, put a bore counter on Brass's Tunnel-Grinder. Then if there are three or more bore counters on it, remove those counters and transform it. (You descended if a permanent card was put into your graveyard from anywhere.)

(Transforms from Brass's Tunnel-Grinder.)

{T}: Add {R}.

Whenever you cast a permanent spell using mana produced by Tecutlan, the Searing Rift, discover X, where X is that spell's mana value.

Haste

Brushfire Elemental can't be blocked by creatures with power 2 or less.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, Brushfire Elemental gets +2/+2 until end of turn.

{T}: You may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield. If you control ten or more lands, flip Budoka Gardener.

{4}{G}{G}, {T}: Create an X/X green Elemental creature token, where X is the number of lands you control.

Whenever an opponent plays a land, you may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield.

Whenever fortified land is tapped for mana, put a +1/+1 counter on target creature you control. If that creature shares a color with the mana that land produced, create a Junk token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Exile the top card of your library. You may play that card this turn. Activate only as a sorcery.")

Fortify {3} ({3}: Attach to target land you control. Fortify only as a sorcery.)

{2}, {T}: Add {B} for each Swamp you control.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

Canyon Slough enters the battlefield tapped.

Cycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

To solve -- You control seven or more lands. (If unsolved, solve at the beginning of your end step.)

Solved -- You may look at the top card of your library any time, and you may play lands and cast creature and enchantment spells from the top of your library.

Choose one or more --

• Destroy target artifact.

• Destroy target creature.

• Destroy target enchantment.

• Destroy target land.

• Destroy target planeswalker.

{1}{R}: Creatures you control get +1/+0 and gain haste until end of turn.

When Cavalier of Flame enters the battlefield, discard any number of cards, then draw that many cards.

When Cavalier of Flame dies, it deals X damage to each opponent and each planeswalker they control, where X is the number of land cards in your graveyard.

Lifelink

When Cavalier of Night enters the battlefield, you may sacrifice another creature. When you do, destroy target creature an opponent controls.

When Cavalier of Night dies, return target creature card with mana value 3 or less from your graveyard to the battlefield.

Trample

Centaur Vinecrasher enters the battlefield with a number of +1/+1 counters on it equal to the number of land cards in all graveyards.

Whenever a land card is put into a graveyard from anywhere, you may pay {G}{G}. If you do, return Centaur Vinecrasher from your graveyard to your hand.

The owner of target permanent shuffles it into their library, then reveals the top card of their library. If it's a permanent card, they put it onto the battlefield.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}, Sacrifice Command Beacon: Put your commander into your hand from the command zone.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

You may play lands from your graveyard.

{T}: Choose target nonland permanent card in your graveyard. If you haven't cast a spell this turn, you may cast that card. If you do, you can't cast additional spells this turn. Activate only as a sorcery.

Buyback--Sacrifice a land. (You may sacrifice a land in addition to any other costs as you cast this spell. If you do, put this card into your hand as it resolves.)

Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt this turn.

At the beginning of your upkeep, reveal the top card of your library. If it's a land card, put it into your graveyard and repeat this process.

Whenever a land card is put into your graveyard from anywhere, put a +1/+1 counter on Countryside Crusher.

When Court of Bounty enters the battlefield, you become the monarch.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield. If you're the monarch, instead you may put a creature or land card from your hand onto the battlefield.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a land.

Search your library for a land card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

You may play lands from your graveyard.

Trample

Cultivator Colossus's power and toughness are each equal to the number of lands you control.

When Cultivator Colossus enters the battlefield, you may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield tapped. If you do, draw a card and repeat this process.

Enchant player

Whenever a land enters the battlefield under enchanted player's control, you create a 2/2 black Zombie creature token with decayed. (It can't block. When it attacks, sacrifice it at end of combat.)

Undaunted (This spell costs {1} less to cast for each opponent.)

Destroy two target creatures.

Dakmor Salvage enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}.

Dredge 2 (If you would draw a card, you may mill two cards instead. If you do, return this card from your graveyard to your hand.)

Destroy all creatures. They can't be regenerated.

Dark Depths enters the battlefield with ten ice counters on it.

{3}: Remove an ice counter from Dark Depths.

When Dark Depths has no ice counters on it, sacrifice it. If you do, create Marit Lage, a legendary 20/20 black Avatar creature token with flying and indestructible.

If you control a commander, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

Exile target creature.

{T}: Exile target land card from a graveyard. Add one mana of any color.

{B}, {T}: Exile target instant or sorcery card from a graveyard. Each opponent loses 2 life.

{G}, {T}: Exile target creature card from a graveyard. You gain 2 life.

Destroy target artifact, target creature, target enchantment, and target land. (You can't cast this spell unless you have legal choices for all its targets.)

Whenever Deeproot Wayfinder deals combat damage to a player or battle, surveil 1, then you may return a land card from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped. (To surveil 1, look at the top card of your library. You may put that card into your graveyard.)

If you control a commander, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

You may choose new targets for target spell or ability.

{T}, Sacrifice a creature: You gain life equal to the sacrificed creature's toughness.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control six or more lands, create a 5/5 red Dragon creature token with flying.

(Gain the next level as a sorcery to add its ability.)

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, you gain 1 life.

{2}{G}: Level 2

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

{4}{G}: Level 3

When this Class becomes level 3, target land you control becomes a creature with haste and "This creature's power and toughness are each equal to the number of lands you control." It's still a land.

(Dryad Arbor isn't a spell, it's affected by summoning sickness, and it has "{T}: Add {G}.")

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

Lands you control are every basic land type in addition to their other types.

You may have Echoing Deeps enter the battlefield tapped as a copy of any land card in a graveyard, except it's a Cave in addition to its other types.

{T}: Add {C}.

Elvish Reclaimer gets +2/+2 as long as there are three or more land cards in your graveyard.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice a land: Search your library for a land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Emergence Zone: You may cast spells this turn as though they had flash.

When Eternal Witness enters the battlefield, you may return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

Field of the Dead enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {C}.

Whenever Field of the Dead or another land enters the battlefield under your control, if you control seven or more lands with different names, create a 2/2 black Zombie creature token.

{T}: Add {C}.

{0}: Return Ghost Town to its owner's hand. Activate only if it's not your turn.

Cumulative upkeep--Pay 2 life. (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

When Glacial Chasm enters the battlefield, sacrifice a land.

Creatures you control can't attack.

Prevent all damage that would be dealt to you.

Golgari Rot Farm enters the battlefield tapped.

When Golgari Rot Farm enters the battlefield, return a land you control to its owner's hand.

{T}: Add {B}{G}.

Protection from planeswalkers and from Wizards

Greensleeves, Maro-Sorcerer's power and toughness are each equal to the number of lands you control.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, create a 3/3 green Badger creature token.

Gruul Turf enters the battlefield tapped.

When Gruul Turf enters the battlefield, return a land you control to its owner's hand.

{T}: Add {R}{G}.

This spell costs {1} less to cast if an opponent controls no basic lands.

Destroy target creature.

Hagra Broodpit enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}.

Creatures you control have haste.

{2}{R}, {T}, Sacrifice a land: Create a 3/3 colorless Golem enchantment artifact creature token.

Flying

Cumulative upkeep--Gain control of a land you don't control. (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Herald of Leshrac gets +1/+1 for each land you control but don't own.

When Herald of Leshrac leaves the battlefield, each player gains control of each land they own that you control.

Permanents you control gain hexproof and indestructible until end of turn.

Whenever a player plays a land, that player draws a card.

Search your library for up to two land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle. Then if you control three or more Deserts, create two 2/2 black Zombie creature tokens.

At the beginning of your upkeep, look at the top card of your library. If it's a land card, you may put it onto the battlefield.

(As a Siege enters, choose an opponent to protect it. You and others can attack it. When it's defeated, exile it, then cast it transformed.)

When Invasion of Kaldheim enters the battlefield, exile all cards from your hand, then draw that many cards. Until the end of your next turn, you may play cards exiled this way.

Discard a land card: Pyre of the World Tree deals 2 damage to any target.

Whenever you discard a land card, exile the top card of your library. You may play that card this turn.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control three or more artifacts, you gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}, Sacrifice Inventors' Fair: Search your library for an artifact card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Activate only if you control three or more artifacts.

Undergrowth -- When Izoni, Thousand-Eyed enters the battlefield, create a 1/1 black and green Insect creature token for each creature card in your graveyard.

{B}{G}, Sacrifice another creature: You gain 1 life and draw a card.

When Jadelight Spelunker enters the battlefield, it explores X times. (To have it explore, reveal the top card of your library. Put that card into your hand if it's a land. Otherwise, put a +1/+1 counter on that creature, then put the card back or put it into your graveyard.)

Flying, haste

Whenever Jaya's Phoenix deals combat damage to a player or planeswalker, copy the next loyalty ability you activate this turn when you activate it. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Whenever you cast a planeswalker spell, you may return Jaya's Phoenix from your graveyard to the battlefield.

Enchant creature you control

When enchanted creature dies, return it to the battlefield under your control, then return Journey to Eternity to the battlefield transformed under your control.

(Transforms from Journey to Eternity.)

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{3}{B}{G}, {T}: Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield.

(You may cast a legendary sorcery only if you control a legendary creature or planeswalker.)

Look at the top X cards of your library. You may put any number of land and/or legendary permanent cards with mana value X or less from among them onto the battlefield. Put the rest into your graveyard.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, Kazandu Mammoth gets +2/+2 until end of turn.

Kazandu Valley enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G}.

Reach

Whenever another permanent enters the battlefield under your control, if it wasn't put onto the battlefield with this ability, you may put a permanent card with equal or lesser mana value from your hand onto the battlefield.

Partner (You can have two commanders if both have partner.)

Flying

Whenever Korvold, Fae-Cursed King enters the battlefield or attacks, sacrifice another permanent.

Whenever you sacrifice a permanent, put a +1/+1 counter on Korvold and draw a card.

Flying, deathtouch

When Kura, the Boundless Sky dies, choose one --

• Search your library for up to three land cards, reveal them, put them into your hand, then shuffle.

• Create an X/X green Spirit creature token, where X is the number of lands you control.

Return up to three target land cards from your graveyard to your hand.

Dredge 3 (If you would draw a card, you may mill three cards instead. If you do, return this card from your graveyard to your hand.)

Enchant planeswalker

Enchanted planeswalker has "[-8]: Put all creature cards from all graveyards onto the battlefield under your control."

Whenever a creature deals damage to enchanted planeswalker, destroy that creature.

When Loamcrafter Faun enters the battlefield, you may discard one or more land cards. When you do, return up to that many target nonland permanent cards from your graveyard to your hand.

+2: Discard a card, then draw a card. If a land card is discarded this way, draw an additional card.

-3: Return up to two target land cards from your graveyard to the battlefield.

-11: Destroy up to six target nonland permanents, then create six 2/2 green Cat Warrior creature tokens with forestwalk.

Lord Windgrace can be your commander.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, add one mana of any color.

Hexproof

Lotus Field enters the battlefield tapped.

When Lotus Field enters the battlefield, sacrifice two lands.

{T}: Add three mana of any one color.

If Lotus Vale would enter the battlefield, sacrifice two untapped lands instead. If you do, put Lotus Vale onto the battlefield. If you don't, put it into its owner's graveyard.

{T}: Add three mana of any one color.

Manascape Refractor enters the battlefield tapped.

Manascape Refractor has all activated abilities of all lands on the battlefield.

You may spend mana as though it were mana of any color to pay the activation costs of Manascape Refractor's abilities.

You may have Mariposa Military Base enter the battlefield tapped. If you do, you get two rad counters.

{T}: Add {C}.

{5}, {T}: Draw a card. This ability costs {1} less to activate for each rad counter you have.

{T}: Draw a card, then discard a card.

{4}, {T}: Transform Matzalantli, the Great Door. Activate only if there are four or more permanent types among cards in your graveyard. (Artifact, battle, creature, enchantment, land, and planeswalker are permanent types.)

(Transforms from Matzalantli.)

Fathomless descent -- {T}: Add X mana of any one color, where X is the number of permanent cards in your graveyard.

{T}: Untap target attacking creature. Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt to and dealt by that creature this turn.

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

{R}{G}, Return a land you control to its owner's hand: Target creature gains trample until end of turn.

Minas Morgul, Dark Fortress enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}.

{3}{B}, {T}: Put a shadow counter on target creature. For as long as that creature has a shadow counter on it, it's a Wraith in addition to its other types. (A creature with shadow can block or be blocked by only creatures with shadow.)

As long as Mirran Safehouse is on the battlefield, it has all activated abilities of all land cards in all graveyards.

Mirrorpool enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}{C}, {T}, Sacrifice Mirrorpool: Copy target instant or sorcery spell you control. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{4}{C}, {T}, Sacrifice Mirrorpool: Create a token that's a copy of target creature you control.

Each creature you control gets +1/+0 for each time it has attacked this turn.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, if it's your main phase, there's an additional combat phase after this phase. At the beginning of that combat, untap all creatures you control.

Hideaway 4 (When this land enters the battlefield, look at the top four cards of your library, exile one face down, then put the rest on the bottom in a random order.)

Mosswort Bridge enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G}.

{G}, {T}: You may play the exiled card without paying its mana cost if creatures you control have total power 10 or greater.

{T}, Pay 1 life: Add {B} or {R}.

{1}{B}{R}, {T}: Mount Doom deals 1 damage to each opponent.

{5}{B}{R}, {T}, Sacrifice Mount Doom and a legendary artifact: Choose up to two creatures, then destroy the rest. Activate only as a sorcery.

Reach, trample

Multani, Yavimaya's Avatar gets +1/+1 for each land you control and each land card in your graveyard.

{1}{G}, Return two lands you control to their owner's hand: Return Multani from your graveyard to your hand.

Sacrifice X lands. For each land sacrificed this way, draw a card. You may play X additional lands this turn. Lands you control enter the battlefield tapped this turn.

Flying

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, create a 0/2 red Dragon Egg creature token with defender and "When this creature dies, create a 2/2 red Dragon creature token with flying and '{R}: This creature gets +1/+0 until end of turn.'"

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, put a loyalty counter on Nissa of Shadowed Boughs.

+1: Untap target land you control. You may have it become a 3/3 Elemental creature with haste and menace until end of turn. It's still a land.

-5: You may put a creature card with mana value less than or equal to the number of lands you control onto the battlefield from your hand or graveyard with two +1/+1 counters on it.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, add one mana of any color. Then if this is the second time this ability has resolved this turn, reveal cards from the top of your library until you reveal an Elf or Elemental card. Put that card into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

{T}, Pay 1 life: Add {B} or {G}.

{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Nurturing Peatland: Draw a card.

Choose one --

• Search your library for up to X land cards, reveal them, put them into your hand, then shuffle.

• Nylea's Intervention deals twice X damage to each creature with flying.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, you may have target player lose 3 life. If you do, put three +1/+1 counters on Ob Nixilis, the Fallen.

Trample

Whenever Ojer Kaslem deals combat damage to a player, reveal that many cards from the top of your library. You may put a creature card and/or a land card from among them onto the battlefield. Put the rest on the bottom in a random order.

When Ojer Kaslem dies, return it to the battlefield tapped and transformed under its owner's control.

(Transforms from Ojer Kaslem, Deepest Growth.)

{T}: Add {G}.

{2}{G}, {T}: Transform Temple of Cultivation. Activate only if you control ten or more permanents and only as a sorcery.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, create a 5/5 red and green Elemental creature token.

Whenever Omnath, Locus of Rage or another Elemental you control dies, Omnath deals 3 damage to any target.

Whenever you draw your second card each turn, you may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield tapped.

X can't be greater than the number of players in the game.

Reveal cards from the top of your library until you reveal X land cards. Put those land cards onto the battlefield tapped and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

Play with the top card of your library revealed.

You may play lands from the top of your library.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

As Overgrown Tomb enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, it explores. (Reveal the top card of your library. Put that card into your hand if it's a land. Otherwise, put a +1/+1 counter on the creature, then put the card back or put it into your graveyard.)

Pendant of Prosperity enters the battlefield under the control of an opponent of your choice.

{2}, {T}: Draw a card, then you may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield. Pendant of Prosperity's owner draws a card, then that player may put a land card from their hand onto the battlefield.

You may play lands from your graveyard.

Unearth {G}{G} ({G}{G}: Return this card from your graveyard to the battlefield. It gains haste. Exile it at the beginning of the next end step or if it would leave the battlefield. Unearth only as a sorcery.)

At the beginning of your upkeep, you draw a card and you lose 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}, Sacrifice a creature: Add {B}{B}.

Return all cards from your graveyard to your hand. Exile Praetor's Counsel. You have no maximum hand size for the rest of the game.

At the beginning of your end step, you may sacrifice a non-Demon creature. If you do, populate. (Create a token that's a copy of a creature token you control.)

---

Sacrifice a non-Demon creature. If you do, create a 4/3 white and black Vampire Demon creature token with flying.

Rakdos Carnarium enters the battlefield tapped.

When Rakdos Carnarium enters the battlefield, return a land you control to its owner's hand.

{T}: Add {B}{R}.

You may play lands from your graveyard.

Realm Seekers enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it, where X is the total number of cards in all players' hands.

{2}{G}, Remove a +1/+1 counter from Realm Seekers: Search your library for a land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

{2}, {T}: Target opponent mills three cards. Put a land card from their graveyard onto the battlefield tapped under your control. It gains "If this land would leave the battlefield, exile it instead of putting it anywhere else."

{10}, {T}, Sacrifice Realmbreaker, the Invasion Tree: Search your library for any number of Praetor cards, put them onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Search your library for up to four land cards with different names and reveal them. An opponent chooses two of those cards. Put the chosen cards into your graveyard and the rest into your hand. Then shuffle.

Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control. You lose life equal to its mana value.

Choose target land. Create three tokens that are copies of it, except they're 3/3 creatures in addition to their other types and they have vigilance and menace. (They're affected by summoning sickness.)

You have no maximum hand size.

{T}: Add {C}.

Search your library for up to ten land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, choose one --

• Target creature gets +1/+0 and gains deathtouch until end of turn.

• Each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, choose one --

• Put a +1/+1 counter on target creature.

• You gain 2 life.

At the beginning of each player's draw step, that player draws an additional card.

Each player may play an additional land on each of their turns.

Choose three. You may choose the same mode more than once.

• You draw a card and you lose 1 life.

• Riveteers Confluence deals 1 damage to each creature and planeswalker you don't control.

• You may put a land card from your hand or graveyard onto the battlefield tapped.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, put a +1/+1 counter on target creature or Vehicle you control.

Channel -- {X}{G}{G}, Discard Roaring Earth: Put X +1/+1 counters on target land you control. It becomes a 0/0 green Spirit creature with haste. It's still a land.

When Rootweaver Druid enters the battlefield, each opponent may search their library for up to three basic land cards. They each put one of those cards onto the battlefield tapped under your control and the rest onto the battlefield tapped under their control. Then each player who searched their library this way shuffles.

Enchant planeswalker

Enchanted planeswalker has "[+1]: Up to one target creature gets +2/+0 and gains first strike and trample until end of turn."

Whenever you activate a loyalty ability of enchanted planeswalker, copy that ability. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Savage Lands enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}, {R}, or {G}.

Sacrifice any number of lands. Search your library for up to that many land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, create a 1/1 green Insect creature token. If you control six or more lands, create a token that's a copy of Scute Swarm instead.

Shatterskull Smashing deals X damage divided as you choose among up to two target creatures and/or planeswalkers. If X is 6 or more, Shatterskull Smashing deals twice X damage divided as you choose among them instead.

As Shatterskull, the Hammer Pass enters the battlefield, you may pay 3 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {R}.

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

Sheltered Thicket enters the battlefield tapped.

Cycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

Menace

When Sheoldred enters the battlefield, each opponent sacrifices a nontoken creature or planeswalker.

{4}{B}: Exile Sheoldred, then return it to the battlefield transformed under its owner's control. Activate only as a sorcery and only if an opponent has eight or more cards in their graveyard.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter.)

I -- For each opponent, destroy up to one target creature or planeswalker that player controls.

II -- Each opponent discards three cards, then mills three cards.

III -- Put all creature cards from all graveyards onto the battlefield under your control. Exile The True Scriptures, then return it to the battlefield (front face up).

Swampwalk (This creature can't be blocked as long as defending player controls a Swamp.)

At the beginning of your upkeep, return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield.

At the beginning of each opponent's upkeep, that player sacrifices a creature.

{1}{G}, {T}, Return Shigeki, Jukai Visionary to its owner's hand: Reveal the top four cards of your library. You may put a land card from among them onto the battlefield tapped. Put the rest into your graveyard.

Channel -- {X}{X}{G}{G}, Discard Shigeki: Return X target nonlegendary cards from your graveyard to your hand.

Trample

Whenever Sludge Titan enters the battlefield or attacks, mill five cards. You may put a creature card and/or a land card from among them into your hand.

At the beginning of your end step, if a creature died under your control this turn, the Ring tempts you.

Whenever the Ring tempts you, target opponent reveals cards from the top of their library until they reveal a land card. Put that card onto the battlefield tapped under your control and the rest into their graveyard.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Enchant permanent

Enchanted permanent is a colorless Forest land.

Whenever Soul of Windgrace enters the battlefield or attacks, you may put a land card from a graveyard onto the battlefield tapped under your control.

{G}, Discard a land card: You gain 3 life.

{1}{R}, Discard a land card: Draw a card.

{2}{B}, Discard a land card: Soul of Windgrace gains indestructible until end of turn. Tap it.

When Spelunking enters the battlefield, draw a card, then you may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield. If you put a Cave onto the battlefield this way, you gain 4 life.

Lands you control enter the battlefield untapped.

Return all land cards from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped.

Sacrifice a land: Add one mana of any type the sacrificed land could produce.

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

As Stomping Ground enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Each player may play an additional land during each of their turns.

Whenever a land is tapped for mana, return it to its owner's hand.

Sunken Citadel enters the battlefield tapped. As it enters, choose a color.

{T}: Add one mana of the chosen color.

{T}: Add two mana of the chosen color. Spend this mana only to activate abilities of land sources.

Vigilance

As long as you control six or more lands, Sylvan Advocate and land creatures you control get +2/+2.

Sacrifice a land: Target creature you control gains shroud until end of turn. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

{T}: Add {B}.

Channel -- {3}{B}, Discard Takenuma, Abandoned Mire: Mill three cards, then return a creature or planeswalker card from your graveyard to your hand. This ability costs {1} less to activate for each legendary creature you control.

{T}, Sacrifice another artifact or creature: Draw a card. Activate only as a sorcery.

{2}, {T}, Discard your hand: Transform Tarrian's Journal.

(Transforms from Tarrian's Journal.)

{T}: Add {B}.

{T}: You may cast a creature spell from your graveyard this turn. If you do, it enters the battlefield with a finality counter on it and is a Vampire in addition to its other types. (If a creature with a finality counter on it would die, exile it instead.)

Each land card in your hand has cycling {R}.

Cycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

Tempting offer -- Search your library for a land card and put it onto the battlefield. Each opponent may search their library for a land card and put it onto the battlefield. For each opponent who searches a library this way, search your library for a land card and put it onto the battlefield. Then each player who searched a library this way shuffles.

Deathtouch

At the beginning of your upkeep, sacrifice The Gitrog Monster unless you sacrifice a land.

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

Whenever one or more land cards are put into your graveyard from anywhere, draw a card.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I, II -- Mill two cards, then you may return a creature card from your graveyard to your hand.

III -- Return all land cards from your graveyard to the battlefield, then shuffle your graveyard into your library.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: Add one mana of any color.

{X}, {T}: The Mycosynth Gardens becomes a copy of target nontoken artifact you control with mana value X.

Indestructible

When The One Ring enters the battlefield, if you cast it, you gain protection from everything until your next turn.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you lose 1 life for each burden counter on The One Ring.

{T}: Put a burden counter on The One Ring, then draw a card for each burden counter on The One Ring.

The Ring tempts you. Then reveal cards from the top of your library until you reveal X land cards, where X is the number of legendary creatures you control. Put those land cards onto the battlefield tapped and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

The Shire enters the battlefield tapped unless you control a legendary creature.

{T}: Add {G}.

{1}{G}, {T}, Tap an untapped creature you control: Create a Food token.

All creatures have "At the beginning of your upkeep, destroy this creature unless you pay {1}."

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}: Thespian's Stage becomes a copy of target land, except it has this ability.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, create a Food token or a Treasure token. (Food is an artifact with "{2}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: You gain 3 life." Treasure is an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, investigate. (Create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")

Whenever you sacrifice a Clue, put a +1/+1 counter on Tireless Tracker.

Choose two --

• Exile target player's graveyard. You gain 1 life for each card exiled this way.

• Search your library for up to two land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

• Create two 2/2 green Bear creature tokens.

• Put two +1/+1 counters on each creature you control.

Vigilance, reach, trample, haste

Titania, Gaea Incarnate's power and toughness are each equal to the number of lands you control.

When Titania enters the battlefield, return all land cards from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped.

{3}{G}: Put four +1/+1 counters on target land you control. It becomes a 0/0 Elemental creature with haste. It's still a land.

You may play Forests from your graveyard.

Whenever a Forest enters the battlefield under your control, create a 5/3 green Elemental creature token.

Whenever an Elemental you control dies, you may mill three cards.

When Titania, Protector of Argoth enters the battlefield, return target land card from your graveyard to the battlefield.

Whenever a land you control is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, create a 5/3 green Elemental creature token.

Reach

Whenever one or more land cards are put into your graveyard from anywhere, you gain 2 life.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if there are four or more land cards in your graveyard and you both own and control Titania, Voice of Gaea and a land named Argoth, Sanctum of Nature, exile them, then meld them into Titania, Gaea Incarnate.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, pay X life.

All creatures get -X/-X until end of turn.

Search your library for a basic land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Delirium -- If there are four or more card types among cards in your graveyard, instead search your library for a creature or land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}.

{X}{X}, {T}, Sacrifice Treasure Vault: Create X Treasure tokens.

Whenever one or more land cards are put into your graveyard from anywhere, create a 0/1 green Plant creature token.

{G}, Sacrifice three creatures: Return target land card from your graveyard to your hand.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}: Target legendary creature becomes a God in addition to its other types. Put a +1/+1 counter on it.

{4}, {T}, Sacrifice Tyrite Sanctum: Put an indestructible counter on target God.

If damage would be dealt to Undergrowth Champion while it has a +1/+1 counter on it, prevent that damage and remove a +1/+1 counter from Undergrowth Champion.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, put a +1/+1 counter on Undergrowth Champion.

At the beginning of your upkeep, return target land card from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped.

If you would draw a card, instead look at the top three cards of your library, then put one into your hand and the rest into your graveyard.

Pay 4 life: Underrealm Lich gains indestructible until end of turn. Tap it.

Creatures you control have haste.

Creatures your opponents control enter the battlefield tapped.

Each land is a Swamp in addition to its other land types.

{T}: Add {C}. If you control an Urza's Power-Plant and an Urza's Tower, add {C}{C} instead.

{T}: Add {C}. If you control an Urza's Mine and an Urza's Tower, add {C}{C} instead.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I -- Urza's Saga gains "{T}: Add {C}."

II -- Urza's Saga gains "{2}, {T}: Create a 0/0 colorless Construct artifact creature token with 'This creature gets +1/+1 for each artifact you control.'"

III -- Search your library for an artifact card with mana cost {0} or {1}, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}. If you control an Urza's Mine and an Urza's Power-Plant, add {C}{C}{C} instead.

{T}: Add {C}.

Metalcraft -- {T}: Add {C} for each Urza's land you control. Activate only if you control three or more artifacts.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, exile the top card of your library. You may play that card for as long as it remains exiled.

At the beginning of your end step, if there are cards exiled with Valakut Exploration, put them into their owner's graveyard, then Valakut Exploration deals that much damage to each opponent.

Exile cards from the top of your library until you exile a land card. Put that card onto the battlefield and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order. Exile Venture Forth with three time counters on it.

Suspend 3--{1}{G}

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Verdant Catacombs: Search your library for a Swamp or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

You may have Vesuva enter the battlefield tapped as a copy of any land on the battlefield.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, put a +1/+1 counter on Vinelasher Kudzu.

Enchant planeswalker

Enchanted planeswalker has "[+1]: Look at the top four cards of your library. You may reveal a creature or land card from among them and put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order."

Whenever a nontoken creature enters the battlefield under your control, put a loyalty counter on enchanted planeswalker.

Trample, reach

When Vorinclex enters the battlefield, search your library for up to two Forest cards, reveal them, put them into your hand, then shuffle.

{6}{G}{G}: Exile Vorinclex, then return it to the battlefield transformed under its owner's control. Activate only as a sorcery.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter.)

I -- Mill ten cards. Put up to two creature cards from among the milled cards onto the battlefield.

II -- Distribute seven +1/+1 counters among any number of target creatures you control.

III -- Until end of turn, creatures you control gain "{1}: This creature fights target creature you don't control." Exile The Grand Evolution, then return it to the battlefield (front face up).

Trample

Whenever you tap a land for mana, add one mana of any type that land produced.

Whenever an opponent taps a land for mana, that land doesn't untap during its controller's next untap step.

+2: You may sacrifice another permanent. If you do, you gain 1 life and draw a card.

-3: Destroy target nonland permanent with mana value 3 or less.

-9: You get an emblem with "Whenever a creature you control deals combat damage to a player, that player loses the game."

Ascend (If you control ten or more permanents, you get the city's blessing for the rest of the game.)

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

Wayward Swordtooth can't attack or block unless you have the city's blessing.

For any number of opponents, destroy target nonland permanent that player controls.

Choose two --

• Target player mills three cards, then you return a land card from your graveyard to your hand.

• Destroy target noncreature, nonland permanent with mana value 2 or less.

• Target creature gets -3/-1 until end of turn.

• Target opponent loses 2 life and you gain 2 life.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Wooded Foothills: Search your library for a Mountain or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Devoid (This card has no color.)

When you cast this spell, exile target artifact, enchantment, or land.

Reach

{2}{C}, Sacrifice a land: Return World Breaker from your graveyard to your hand. ({C} represents colorless mana.)

Whenever World Shaper attacks, you may mill three cards.

When World Shaper dies, return all land cards from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped.

Worldsoul's Rage deals X damage to any target. Put up to X land cards from your hand and/or graveyard onto the battlefield tapped.

Create a 1/1 black and green Worm creature token for each land card in your graveyard.

Retrace (You may cast this card from your graveyard by discarding a land card in addition to paying its other costs.)

Lands you control have "{T}: Add one mana of any color."

+1: Up to one target land you control becomes a 3/3 Elemental creature with vigilance, hexproof, and haste until your next turn. It's still a land.

-2: Mill three cards. You may put a permanent card from among the milled cards into your hand.

-7: You get an emblem with "You may play lands and cast permanent spells from your graveyard."

+1: Reveal the top four cards of your library. Put all land cards revealed this way into your hand and the rest into your graveyard.

0: Put any number of land cards from your hand onto the battlefield tapped.

-3: Create a green Treefolk creature token with reach and "This creature's power and toughness are each equal to the number of lands you control."

-8: Return all permanent cards from your graveyard to your hand. You get an emblem with "You have no maximum hand size."

+1: Return up to one target land card from your graveyard to your hand.

-1: Wrenn and Six deals 1 damage to any target.

-7: You get an emblem with "Instant and sorcery cards in your graveyard have retrace." (You may cast instant and sorcery cards from your graveyard by discarding a land card in addition to paying their other costs.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{G}, {T}: Regenerate target creature.

Each land is a Forest in addition to its other land types.

({T}: Add {B}, {R}, or {G}.)

Ziatora's Proving Ground enters the battlefield tapped.

Cycling {3} ({3}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

Sacrifice a land: You gain 2 life.