Cumulative upkeep--Put a -1/-1 counter on Aboroth. (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Agent's Toolkit enters the battlefield with a +1/+1 counter, a flying counter, a deathtouch counter, and a shield counter on it. (If it would be dealt damage or destroyed, remove a shield counter from it instead.)

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, you may move a counter from Agent's Toolkit onto that creature.

{2}, Sacrifice Agent's Toolkit: Draw a card.

Cumulative upkeep {1} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

When Ancestral Knowledge enters the battlefield, look at the top ten cards of your library, then exile any number of them and put the rest back on top of your library in any order.

When Ancestral Knowledge leaves the battlefield, shuffle your library.

Flying

Inspired -- Whenever Arbiter of the Ideal becomes untapped, reveal the top card of your library. If it's an artifact, creature, or land card, you may put it onto the battlefield with a manifestation counter on it. That permanent is an enchantment in addition to its other types.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Flash

Flying

If an opponent would search a library, that player searches the top four cards of that library instead.

Flying

When Azor, the Lawbringer enters the battlefield, each opponent can't cast instant or sorcery spells during that player's next turn.

Whenever Azor attacks, you may pay {X}{W}{U}{U}. If you do, you gain X life and draw X cards.

{1}, {T}: Add {W}{U}.

Counter target spell. If that spell targets a commander you control, instead counter that spell, scry 2, then draw a card.

Choose one --

• Destroy target artifact.

• Put target creature on the bottom of its owner's library.

• Counter target instant spell.

Flying

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

Create a 0/0 green and blue Fractal creature token. Put X +1/+1 counters on it, where X is the number of cards in your library.

Trample

Botanical Brawler enters the battlefield with two +1/+1 counters on it.

Whenever one or more +1/+1 counters are put on another permanent you control, if it's the first time +1/+1 counters have been put on that permanent this turn, put a +1/+1 counter on Botanical Brawler.

Flying

Whenever Brago, King Eternal deals combat damage to a player, exile any number of target nonland permanents you control, then return those cards to the battlefield under their owner's control.

Choose one --

• Target creature you control gets +1/+0 until end of turn. It deals damage equal to its power to target creature or planeswalker an opponent controls.

• Destroy target enchantment.

• Draw two cards.

{T}: Choose any number of target creatures. Each of those creatures gains persist until end of turn. (When it dies, if it had no -1/-1 counters on it, return it to the battlefield under its owner's control with a -1/-1 counter on it.)

{T}, Mill a card: For each colored mana symbol in the milled card's mana cost, add one mana of that color. Activate only as an instant. (For example, if the card's mana cost is {3}{U}{U}{B}, you add {U}{U}{B}.)

When Charming Prince enters the battlefield, choose one --

• Scry 2.

• You gain 3 life.

• Exile another target creature you own. Return it to the battlefield under your control at the beginning of the next end step.

{T}: Add {G} for each creature you control.

Exile target creature you control, then return that card to the battlefield under your control.

{T}: Target player mills a card. (They put the top card of their library into their graveyard.)

{5}, {T}, Sacrifice Codex Shredder: Return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Cumulative upkeep {S} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it. {S} can be paid with one mana from a snow source.)

If a creature would deal combat damage to you and/or one or more creatures you control, prevent X of that damage, where X is the number of age counters on Cover of Winter.

{S}: Put an age counter on Cover of Winter.

{1}, {T}: Scry 2. (Look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them on the bottom of your library and the rest on top in any order.)

When Crystal Grotto enters the battlefield, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom of your library.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: Add one mana of any color.

Custodi Soulbinders enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it, where X is the number of other creatures on the battlefield.

{2}{W}, Remove a +1/+1 counter from Custodi Soulbinders: Create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying.

Destroy all creatures with no counters on them.

Indestructible (Effects that say "destroy" don't destroy this artifact.)

{1}, {T}: Scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom of your library.)

Trample

As an additional cost to cast green permanent spells, you may pay 2 life. Those spells cost {G} less to cast if you paid life this way. This effect reduces only the amount of green mana you pay.

Whenever you cast a green permanent spell, put a +1/+1 counter on each creature you control.

Denry Klin, Editor in Chief enters the battlefield with your choice of a +1/+1, first strike, or vigilance counter on it.

Whenever a nontoken creature enters the battlefield under your control, if Denry has counters on it, put the same number of each kind of counter on that creature.

{T}, Mill a card: Add {C}. (To mill a card, put the top card of your library into your graveyard.)

{T}: Add {G}.

Put a -1/-1 counter on Devoted Druid: Untap Devoted Druid.

Avoidance -- Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, exile up to one target nonland permanent you control, then return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control.

Flash

Flying

When Draining Whelk enters the battlefield, counter target spell. Put X +1/+1 counters on Draining Whelk, where X is that spell's mana value.

{1}{U}: Return target white or black creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. That creature gains "Cumulative upkeep {2}." If the creature would leave the battlefield, exile it instead of putting it anywhere else. (At the beginning of its controller's upkeep, that player puts an age counter on it, then sacrifices it unless they pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Cumulative upkeep {1} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Black creatures can't attack you.

Nonblack creatures can't attack you unless their controller pays {2} for each creature they control that's attacking you.

Target creature you control explores. (Reveal the top card of your library. Put that card into your hand if it's a land. Otherwise, put a +1/+1 counter on the creature, then put the card back or put it into your graveyard.)

You may play an additional land this turn.

Players skip their upkeep steps.

Vigilance

Faeburrow Elder gets +1/+1 for each color among permanents you control.

{T}: For each color among permanents you control, add one mana of that color.

Flying, trample

Falco Spara, Pactweaver enters the battlefield with a shield counter on it.

You may look at the top card of your library any time.

You may cast spells from the top of your library by removing a counter from a creature you control in addition to paying their other costs.

Destroy all creatures and planeswalkers. If it's your turn, scry 2. (Look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them on the bottom of your library and the rest on top in any order.)

Fertilid enters the battlefield with two +1/+1 counters on it.

{1}{G}, Remove a +1/+1 counter from Fertilid: Target player searches their library for a basic land card, puts it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffles.

Exile target creature or enchantment, then return it to the battlefield under its owner's control.

Flying

When Flickerwisp enters the battlefield, exile another target permanent. Return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control at the beginning of the next end step.

Whenever a permanent becomes tapped, put a wind counter on it.

If a permanent with a wind counter on it would untap during its controller's untap step, remove all wind counters from it instead.

Whenever Frost Titan becomes the target of a spell or ability an opponent controls, counter that spell or ability unless its controller pays {2}.

Whenever Frost Titan enters the battlefield or attacks, tap target permanent. It doesn't untap during its controller's next untap step.

Flash

If a player would begin an extra turn, that player skips that turn instead.

{4}, {T}, Exile Gerrard's Hourglass Pendant: Return to the battlefield tapped all artifact, creature, enchantment, and land cards in your graveyard that were put there from the battlefield this turn.

Exile two target artifacts, creatures, and/or lands you control, then return those cards to the battlefield under your control.

{2}{G/U}, {Q}: Double the number of each kind of counter on target permanent. ({Q} is the untap symbol.)

Flying

{U}, Sacrifice Glen Elendra Archmage: Counter target noncreature spell.

Persist (When this creature dies, if it had no -1/-1 counters on it, return it to the battlefield under its owner's control with a -1/-1 counter on it.)

Halimar Depths enters the battlefield tapped.

When Halimar Depths enters the battlefield, look at the top three cards of your library, then put them back in any order.

{T}: Add {U}.

Flying, deathtouch

When Hornet Queen enters the battlefield, create four 1/1 green Insect creature tokens with flying and deathtouch.

Exile up to two target creatures you control, then return those cards to the battlefield under their owner's control.

Draw a card.

Return target permanent card from your graveyard to the battlefield, then distribute four +1/+1 counters among any number of creatures and/or Vehicles target player controls.

Create two 4/5 green Spirit creature tokens. For each of them, put your choice of a vigilance counter, a reach counter, or a trample counter on it.

Gain control of target artifact or creature. Untap it.

Exile target creature you control, then return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control. It gains first strike until end of turn.

Cumulative upkeep--Put two cards from a single graveyard on the bottom of their owner's library. (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

If one or more +1/+1 counters would be put on a permanent you control, that many plus one +1/+1 counters are put on that permanent instead.

{T}: Add X mana of any one color, where X is Kami of Whispered Hopes's power.

{T}: Add an amount of {G} equal to your devotion to green. (Each {G} in the mana costs of permanents you control counts toward your devotion to green.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Target nonland permanent becomes an artifact in addition to its other types until end of turn.

{T}: Add {G}{G}{G}.

Target artifact or creature gains hexproof and indestructible until end of turn. Scry 1.

Trample

Whenever a player casts a spell, put a +1/+1 counter on Managorger Hydra.

When Manifestation Sage enters the battlefield, create a 0/0 green and blue Fractal creature token. Put X +1/+1 counters on it, where X is the number of cards in your hand.

Commander creatures you own have "This creature enters the battlefield with an additional +1/+1 counter on it" and "Other creatures you control enter the battlefield with an additional +1/+1 counter on them."

{T}, Mill a card: Add {C}. (To mill a card, put the top card of your library into your graveyard.)

Exile target creature you control, then return it to the battlefield under its owner's control.

Flashback {3}{U} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Cumulative upkeep {1} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Whenever an opponent casts a noncreature spell, you may draw a card unless that player pays {4}.

Flash

When Mystic Snake enters the battlefield, counter target spell.

Whenever one or more creatures you control deal combat damage to a player, tap all lands that player controls and untap all lands you control.

Exalted (Whenever a creature you control attacks alone, that creature gets +1/+1 until end of turn.)

{T}: Add {G}, {W}, or {U}.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}: Choose a color. Add an amount of mana of that color equal to your devotion to that color. (Your devotion to a color is the number of mana symbols of that color in the mana costs of permanents you control.)

When Oji, the Exquisite Blade enters the battlefield, you gain 2 life and scry 2.

Whenever you cast your second spell each turn, exile up to one target creature you control, then return it to the battlefield under its owner's control.

Flash

When Omen of the Hunt enters the battlefield, you may search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{2}{G}, Sacrifice Omen of the Hunt: Scry 2.

Tap an untapped creature you control: Tap target artifact, creature, or land.

Exile target creature. At the beginning of the next end step, return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control with a +1/+1 counter on it.

If one or more +1/+1 counters would be put on an artifact or creature you control, that many plus one +1/+1 counters are put on it instead.

{1}{G}, {T}: Put a +1/+1 counter on target artifact or creature you control. Activate only as a sorcery.

Cycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

Path of Ancestry enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity. When that mana is spent to cast a creature spell that shares a creature type with your commander, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom.)

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, it explores. (Reveal the top card of your library. Put that card into your hand if it's a land. Otherwise, put a +1/+1 counter on the creature, then put the card back or put it into your graveyard.)

Trample

Phantom Nishoba enters the battlefield with seven +1/+1 counters on it.

Whenever Phantom Nishoba deals damage, you gain that much life.

If damage would be dealt to Phantom Nishoba, prevent that damage. Remove a +1/+1 counter from Phantom Nishoba.

Exile target artifact or creature, then return it to the battlefield under its owner's control with a +1/+1 counter on it.

Counter target spell. At the beginning of your next precombat main phase, add X mana in any combination of colors, where X is that spell's mana value.

Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt this turn. Clash with an opponent. If you win, creatures that player controls don't untap during the player's next untap step. (Each clashing player reveals the top card of their library, then puts that card on the top or bottom. A player wins if their card had a higher mana value.)

Return all cards from your graveyard to your hand. Exile Praetor's Counsel. You have no maximum hand size for the rest of the game.

({G/W} can be paid with either {G} or {W}.)

Other permanents you control have hexproof. (They can't be the targets of spells or abilities your opponents control.)

Rampant Rejuvenator enters the battlefield with two +1/+1 counters on it.

When Rampant Rejuvenator dies, search your library for up to X basic land cards, where X is Rampant Rejuvenator's power, put them onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Realm Seekers enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it, where X is the total number of cards in all players' hands.

{2}{G}, Remove a +1/+1 counter from Realm Seekers: Search your library for a land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Scry 3.

---

Aftermath (Cast this spell only from your graveyard. Then exile it.)

Look at the top card of your library. You may put it onto the battlefield if it's a creature card. If you don't, put it into your hand.

When Regal Force enters the battlefield, draw a card for each green creature you control.

Evolve (Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, if that creature has greater power or toughness than this creature, put a +1/+1 counter on this creature.)

Whenever Renegade Krasis evolves, put a +1/+1 counter on each other creature you control with a +1/+1 counter on it.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, choose one --

• You may tap or untap target creature.

• Scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom of your library.)

The next spell you cast this turn can be cast as though it had flash. When you next cast a spell this turn, put X +1/+1 counters on up to one target creature, where X is the mana value of that spell.

When Rishkar, Peema Renegade enters the battlefield, put a +1/+1 counter on each of up to two target creatures.

Each creature you control with a counter on it has "{T}: Add {G}."

You may cast Rout as though it had flash if you pay {2} more to cast it. (You may cast it any time you could cast an instant.)

Destroy all creatures. They can't be regenerated.

Cumulative upkeep {W} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Whenever a Swamp, Mountain, black permanent, or red permanent becomes tapped, Royal Decree deals 1 damage to that permanent's controller.

Flash

When Sandstalker Moloch enters the battlefield, if an opponent cast a blue and/or black spell this turn, look at the top four cards of your library. You may reveal a permanent card from among them and put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

This spell can't be countered.

The next creature spell you cast this turn can be cast as though it had flash. That spell can't be countered. That creature enters the battlefield with an additional +1/+1 counter on it.

Counter target spell. Clash with an opponent. If you win, at the beginning of your next main phase, you may add an amount of {C} equal to that spell's mana value. (Each clashing player reveals the top card of their library, then puts that card on the top or bottom. A player wins if their card had a higher mana value.)

Flying, vigilance, trample, lifelink

{5}, Exile Scavenged Brawler from your graveyard: Choose target creature. Put four +1/+1 counters, a flying counter, a vigilance counter, a trample counter, and a lifelink counter on that creature. Activate only as a sorcery.

{1}, {T}: Exile any number of cards from your hand face down. Put that many cards from the top of your library into your hand. Then look at the exiled cards and put them on top of your library in any order.

Flash

Flying, protection from blue

Return a Forest you control to its owner's hand: Untap target creature. Activate only once each turn.

Sekki, Seasons' Guide enters the battlefield with eight +1/+1 counters on it.

If damage would be dealt to Sekki, prevent that damage, remove that many +1/+1 counters from Sekki, and create that many 1/1 colorless Spirit creature tokens.

Sacrifice eight Spirits: Return Sekki from your graveyard to the battlefield.

{1}, {T}: Add {G}{W}.

{1}: Look at the top three cards of your library, then put them back in any order.

{T}: Draw a card, then put Sensei's Divining Top on top of its owner's library.

Enchant creature

When Shape of the Wiitigo enters the battlefield, put six +1/+1 counters on enchanted creature.

At the beginning of your upkeep, put a +1/+1 counter on enchanted creature if it attacked or blocked since your last upkeep. Otherwise, remove a +1/+1 counter from it.

Whenever you cast a creature spell, choose one --

• Destroy target artifact or enchantment.

• Look at the top five cards of your library. You may put a land card from among them onto the battlefield tapped. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

• You gain 4 life.

{1}, {T}: Add {G}{U}.

Flying

When Skyboon Evangelist enters the battlefield, support 6. (Put a +1/+1 counter on each of up to six other target creatures.)

Whenever a creature with a counter on it attacks one of your opponents, that creature gains flying until end of turn.

Flash

Hexproof

When Slippery Bogbonder enters the battlefield, put a hexproof counter on target creature. Then move any number of counters from among creatures you control onto that creature.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Whenever a creature is exiled from the battlefield, put a +1/+1 counter on Soulherder.

At the beginning of your end step, you may exile another target creature you control, then return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control.

Prototype {3}{U} -- 2/3 (You may cast this spell with different mana cost, color, and size. It keeps its abilities and types.)

Flying

When Spotter Thopter enters the battlefield, scry X, where X is its power.

Destroy target enchantment. Clash with an opponent. If you win, destroy all enchantments your opponents control. (Each clashing player reveals the top card of their library, then puts that card on the top or bottom. A player wins if their card had a higher mana value.)

When you cast this spell, copy it for each kind of counter among permanents you control. You may choose new targets for the copies.

Return target nonland permanent to its owner's hand.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: Add one mana of any color. When you spend this mana to cast your commander, scry X, where X is the number of times it's been cast from the command zone this game.

Cumulative upkeep {2} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

{T}: Draw two cards, then put a card from your hand on top of your library.

Exile target permanent you control. Return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control at the beginning of the next end step. If it enters the battlefield as a creature, it enters with an additional +1/+1 counter on it.

Flash

Creature cards you own that aren't on the battlefield have flash.

Each opponent can cast spells only any time they could cast a sorcery.

Destroy target artifact. Scry 2. (Look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them on the bottom of your library and the rest on top in any order.)

At the beginning of your end step, exile up to one target artifact or creature you control, then return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control.

Temple of Enlightenment enters the battlefield tapped.

When Temple of Enlightenment enters the battlefield, scry 1.

{T}: Add {W} or {U}.

Temple of Mystery enters the battlefield tapped.

When Temple of Mystery enters the battlefield, scry 1.

{T}: Add {G} or {U}.

Temple of Plenty enters the battlefield tapped.

When Temple of Plenty enters the battlefield, scry 1.

{T}: Add {G} or {W}.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I, II -- Mill two cards, then you may return a creature card from your graveyard to your hand.

III -- Return all land cards from your graveyard to the battlefield, then shuffle your graveyard into your library.

Cumulative upkeep--Exile the top card of your library. (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

When a player doesn't pay Thought Lash's cumulative upkeep, that player exiles all cards from their library.

Exile the top card of your library: Prevent the next 1 damage that would be dealt to you this turn.

Flash

Flying

Spells you cast with mana value 5 or greater cost {1} less to cast and can't be countered.

Whenever you cast a spell with mana value 5 or greater, draw a card.

Any player may cast spells as though they had flash.

Your opponents can't cast spells during your turn.

Creatures you control have vigilance and "{T}: Surveil 1." (To surveil 1, look at the top card of your library. You may put that card into your graveyard.)

{2}{G}{G}{W}{W}{U}{U}, Exile Tocasia, Dig Site Mentor from your graveyard: Return any number of target artifact cards with total mana value 10 or less from your graveyard to the battlefield. Activate only as a sorcery.

When Touch the Spirit Realm enters the battlefield, exile up to one target artifact or creature until Touch the Spirit Realm leaves the battlefield.

Channel -- {1}{W}, Discard Touch the Spirit Realm: Exile target artifact or creature. Return it to the battlefield under its owner's control at the beginning of the next end step.

Exile target creature. Return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control at the beginning of the next end step.

Look at the top seven cards of your library. You may put a creature card from among them onto the battlefield. If that card has mana value 3 or less, it enters with three additional +1/+1 counters on it. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

As Turntimber, Serpentine Wood enters the battlefield, you may pay 3 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G}.

Evolve (Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, if that creature has greater power or toughness than this creature, put a +1/+1 counter on this creature.)

Synapse Creature -- Other creatures you control have evolve.

Flying

Whenever you cast a spell from anywhere other than your hand, draw a card.

Flash

When Venser, Shaper Savant enters the battlefield, return target spell or permanent to its owner's hand.

Trample

If damage would be dealt to another creature you control, prevent that damage. Put a +1/+1 counter on that creature for each 1 damage prevented this way.

When Vigor is put into a graveyard from anywhere, shuffle it into its owner's library.

Defender

Put a -0/-1 counter on Wall of Roots: Add {G}. Activate only once each turn.

Defender, flying

Cumulative upkeep--An opponent gains 1 life. (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

{T}: Mill a card.

{2}, {T}, Exile Wand of Vertebrae: Shuffle up to five target cards from your graveyard into your library.

Improvise (Your artifacts can help cast this spell. Each artifact you tap after you're done activating mana abilities pays for {1}.)

Search your library for an artifact card with mana value X or less, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Flash

Flying

When Windshaper Planetar enters the battlefield during the declare attackers step, for each attacking creature, you may reselect which player or planeswalker that creature is attacking. (It can't attack its controller or its controller's planeswalkers.)

Flash (You may cast this spell any time you could cast an instant.)

Flying

Deathtouch (Any amount of damage this deals to a creature is enough to destroy it.)

When Witching Well enters the battlefield, scry 2. (Look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them on the bottom of your library and the rest on top in any order.)

{3}{U}, Sacrifice Witching Well: Draw two cards.

Trample

When Woodfall Primus enters the battlefield, destroy target noncreature permanent.

Persist (When this creature dies, if it had no -1/-1 counters on it, return it to the battlefield under its owner's control with a -1/-1 counter on it.)

Return target card from your graveyard to your hand. Clash with an opponent. If you win, untap all Forests you control. (Each clashing player reveals the top card of their library, then puts that card on the top or bottom. A player wins if their card had a higher mana value.)

Exile Woodland Guidance.

Each land is a Forest in addition to its other land types.

Flash (You may cast this spell any time you could cast an instant.)

You may cast green creature spells as though they had flash.

Yorvo, Lord of Garenbrig enters the battlefield with four +1/+1 counters on it.

Whenever another green creature enters the battlefield under your control, put a +1/+1 counter on Yorvo. Then if that creature's power is greater than Yorvo's power, put another +1/+1 counter on Yorvo.