{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

When Aria of Flame enters the battlefield, each opponent gains 10 life.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, put a verse counter on Aria of Flame, then it deals damage equal to the number of verse counters on it to target player or planeswalker.

Casualty 2 (As you cast this spell, you may sacrifice a creature with power 2 or greater. When you do, copy this spell and you may choose a new target for the copy.)

The owner of target nonenchantment permanent shuffles it into their library, then exiles the top card of their library. If it's a land card, they put it onto the battlefield. Otherwise, they may cast it without paying its mana cost.

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each creature on the battlefield.

Blasphemous Act deals 13 damage to each creature.

{T}: Add {B}.

{T}: Add {R}.

Any player may have Browbeat deal 5 damage to them. If no one does, target player draws three cards.

Create a token that's a copy of target creature you control.

Flashback {5}{U}{U} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

The owner of target permanent shuffles it into their library, then reveals the top card of their library. If it's a permanent card, they put it onto the battlefield.

Exile up to one target artifact, up to one target creature, up to one target enchantment, up to one target planeswalker, and/or up to one target land. For each permanent exiled this way, its controller reveals cards from the top of their library until they reveal a card that shares a card type with it, puts that card onto the battlefield, then shuffles.

Gain control of target spell that targets only a single permanent or player. Copy it, then reselect the targets at random for the spell and the copy. The new targets can't be you or a permanent you control.

{T}: Add {U}.

{T}: Add {B}.

Each player shuffles all creatures they own into their library. Each player who shuffled a nontoken creature into their library this way reveals cards from the top of their library until they reveal a creature card, then puts that card onto the battlefield and the rest on the bottom of their library in a random order.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Sacrifice Commander's Sphere: Draw a card.

({T}: Add {U} or {B}.)

Contaminated Aquifer enters the battlefield tapped.

Crumbling Necropolis enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U}, {B}, or {R}.

Surveil 2. (Look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them into your graveyard and the rest on top of your library in any order.)

Draw a card.

Undaunted (This spell costs {1} less to cast for each opponent.)

Destroy two target creatures.

Scry 2, then draw a card.

{1}, {T}: Add {U}{B}.

Surveil 2, then draw a card. (To surveil 2, look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them into your graveyard and the rest on top of your library in any order.)

---

Each opponent returns a nonland permanent they control with the highest mana value among permanents they control to its owner's hand, then discards a card.

This spell can't be copied.

Copy any number of target instant and/or sorcery spells. You may choose new targets for the copies.

Undaunted (This spell costs {1} less to cast for each opponent.)

Exile two target creatures. For each of those creatures, its controller reveals cards from the top of their library until they reveal a creature card, puts that card onto the battlefield, then shuffles the rest into their library.

Defender

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Electrostatic Field deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Erebor Flamesmith deals 1 damage to each opponent.

{T}, Sacrifice Evolving Wilds: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

Copy target instant or sorcery spell with mana value 4 or less. You may choose new targets for the copy.

---

Explosion deals X damage to any target. Target player draws X cards.

Reveal the top five cards of your library. An opponent separates those cards into two piles. Put one pile into your hand and the other into your graveyard.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

When Fiery Inscription enters the battlefield, the Ring tempts you.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Fiery Inscription deals 2 damage to each opponent.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Firebrand Archer deals 1 damage to each opponent.

As Foreboding Ruins enters the battlefield, you may reveal a Swamp or Mountain card from your hand. If you don't, Foreboding Ruins enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B} or {R}.

Target opponent looks at the top four cards of your library and separates them into a face-down pile and a face-up pile. Put one pile into your hand and the other into your graveyard.

As Frostboil Snarl enters the battlefield, you may reveal an Island or Mountain card from your hand. If you don't, Frostboil Snarl enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U} or {R}.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Guttersnipe deals 2 damage to each opponent.

Exile the top three cards of your library in a face-down pile, then exile the top three cards of your library in another face-down pile. Look at the cards in each pile, then turn a pile of your choice face up. An opponent chooses one of those piles. Put all cards in the chosen pile into your hand and the rest into your graveyard. You lose 3 life.

Create a token that's a copy of target creature you control, except the token has flying and it isn't legendary.

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

{1}, {T}: Add {U}{R}.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you and target opponent each reveal the top card of your library. You each lose life equal to the mana value of the card revealed by the other player. You each put the card you revealed into your hand.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Kessig Flamebreather deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Lambholt Raconteur deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Daybound (If a player casts no spells during their own turn, it becomes night next turn.)

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Lambholt Ravager deals 2 damage to each opponent.

Nightbound (If a player casts at least two spells during their own turn, it becomes day next turn.)

You may have Machine God's Effigy enter the battlefield as a copy of any creature on the battlefield, except it's an artifact and it has "{T}: Add {U}." (It's not a creature.)

{T}: Add {U}.

Convoke (Your creatures can help cast this spell. Each creature you tap while casting this spell pays for {1} or one mana of that creature's color.)

Draw two cards.

({T}: Add {U} or {R}.)

Molten Tributary enters the battlefield tapped.

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

Delve (Each card you exile from your graveyard while casting this spell pays for {1}.)

Destroy target creature.

Copy target instant or sorcery spell, then return it to its owner's hand. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Path of Ancestry enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity. When that mana is spent to cast a creature spell that shares a creature type with your commander, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom.)

Convoke (Your creatures can help cast this spell. Each creature you tap while casting this spell pays for {1} or one mana of that creature's color.)

Destroy target creature or planeswalker. Surveil 2. (Look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them into your graveyard and the rest on top of your library in any order.)

This spell costs {2} less to cast if it targets a legendary creature.

Destroy target creature.

Surveil 2. (Look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them into your graveyard and the rest on top of your library in any order.)

At the beginning of your upkeep, repeat the following process for each opponent in turn order. Reveal the top card of your library. That player may pay life equal to that card's mana value. If they do, exile that card. Otherwise, put it into your hand.

Create a token that's a copy of target creature you control.

Jump-start (You may cast this card from your graveyard by discarding a card in addition to paying its other costs. Then exile this card.)

{1}, {T}: Add {B}{R}.

Exile target creature. Its controller manifests the top card of their library. (That player puts the top card of their library onto the battlefield face down as a 2/2 creature. If it's a creature card, it can be turned face up any time for its mana cost.)

Demonstrate (When you cast this spell, you may copy it. If you do, choose an opponent to also copy it. Players may choose new targets for their copies.)

Create a token that's a copy of target permanent you control.

Copy target instant or sorcery spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Target opponent may have Risk Factor deal 4 damage to them. If that player doesn't, you draw three cards.

Jump-start (You may cast this card from your graveyard by discarding a card in addition to paying its other costs. Then exile this card.)

{T}: Add {U}.

{T}: Add {R}.

Rocky Tar Pit enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}, Sacrifice Rocky Tar Pit: Search your library for a Swamp or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

You may have Sakashima of a Thousand Faces enter the battlefield as a copy of another creature you control, except it has Sakashima of a Thousand Faces's other abilities.

The "legend rule" doesn't apply to permanents you control.

Partner (You can have two commanders if both have partner.)

Choose an opponent. They look at the top four cards of your library and separate them into a face-down pile and a face-up pile. Put one pile into your hand and the other into your graveyard. The Ring tempts you.

This spell can't be copied.

Choose one. If an opponent has eight or more cards in their graveyard, you may choose both.

• Copy target spell. You may choose new targets for the copy. (A copy of a permanent spell becomes a token.)

• Create a token that's a copy of target creature.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {U} or {R}. Shivan Reef deals 1 damage to you.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

Smoldering Marsh enters the battlefield tapped unless you control two or more basic lands.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

(Gain the next level as a sorcery to add its ability.)

When Sorcerer Class enters the battlefield, draw two cards, then discard two cards.

{U}{R}: Level 2

Creatures you control have "{T}: Add {U} or {R}. Spend this mana only to cast an instant or sorcery spell or to gain a Class level."

{3}{U}{R}: Level 3

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, that spell deals damage to each opponent equal to the number of instant and sorcery spells you've cast this turn.

Will of the council -- Choose target instant or sorcery spell. Starting with you, each player votes for denial or duplication. If denial gets more votes, counter the spell. If duplication gets more votes or the vote is tied, copy the spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Reveal the top five cards of your library and separate them into two piles. An opponent chooses one of those piles. Put that pile into your hand and the other into your graveyard.

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {U} or {R}. Talisman of Creativity deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {U} or {B}. Talisman of Dominance deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {B} or {R}. Talisman of Indulgence deals 1 damage to you.

{T}, Sacrifice Terramorphic Expanse: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Defender

{T}: Thermo-Alchemist deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, untap Thermo-Alchemist.

Reach, lifelink

If another source you control would deal noncombat damage to a permanent or player, it deals that much damage plus 1 to that permanent or player instead.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Tor Wauki the Younger deals 2 damage to any target.

Defender

{T}: Unruly Catapult deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, untap Unruly Catapult.

Whenever you cast your first spell each turn, choose an opponent at random. Vial Smasher the Fierce deals damage equal to that spell's mana value to that player or a planeswalker that player controls.

Partner (You can have two commanders if both have partner.)

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Wayfarer's Bauble: Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Each player secretly chooses a number 0 or greater, then all players reveal those numbers simultaneously and determine the highest and lowest numbers revealed this way. Wheel of Misfortune deals damage equal to the highest number to each player who chose that number. Each player who didn't choose the lowest number discards their hand, then draws seven cards.

Starting with you, each player separates all permanents they control into three piles. Then each player chooses one of their piles at random and sacrifices those permanents. (Piles can be empty.)

Destroy target permanent an opponent controls. Its controller reveals cards from the top of their library until they reveal a permanent card that shares a card type with that permanent. They put that card onto the battlefield and the rest on the bottom of their library in a random order.

You may choose new targets for target instant or sorcery spell. Then copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.