This spell can't be countered.

Destroy target nonland permanent with mana value 3 or less.

Reveal the top card of your library and put that card into your hand. You lose life equal to its mana value. You may repeat this process any number of times.

{T}: Add {C}{C}. Ancient Tomb deals 2 damage to you.

Enchant creature card in a graveyard

When Animate Dead enters the battlefield, if it's on the battlefield, it loses "enchant creature card in a graveyard" and gains "enchant creature put onto the battlefield with Animate Dead." Return enchanted creature card to the battlefield under your control and attach Animate Dead to it. When Animate Dead leaves the battlefield, that creature's controller sacrifices it.

Enchanted creature gets -1/-0.

{B}, {T}, Sacrifice Apprentice Necromancer: Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. That creature gains haste. At the beginning of the next end step, sacrifice it.

{T}: Untap target Forest.

Destroy target permanent an opponent controls. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Spells you control can't be countered by blue or black spells this turn, and creatures you control can't be the targets of blue or black spells this turn.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

Flying

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Bloodstained Mire: Search your library for a Swamp or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Blooming Marsh enters the battlefield tapped unless you control two or fewer other lands.

{T}: Add {B} or {G}.

When Body Snatcher enters the battlefield, exile it unless you discard a creature card.

When Body Snatcher dies, exile Body Snatcher and return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield.

{T}: Add {C}.

Search your library for up to three creature cards, put them into your graveyard, then shuffle.

Add {B}{B}{B}.

Threshold -- Add {B}{B}{B}{B}{B} instead if seven or more cards are in your graveyard.

Choose a nonland card name. Target player reveals their hand and discards all cards with that name.

Flashback--Sacrifice a creature. (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

At the beginning of each of your main phases, if you haven't added mana with this ability this turn, you may add X mana of any one color, where X is the number of Islands target opponent controls.

{1}{G}, Sacrifice Caustic Caterpillar: Destroy target artifact or enchantment.

As Cavern of Souls enters the battlefield, choose a creature type.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color. Spend this mana only to cast a creature spell of the chosen type, and that spell can't be countered.

Imprint -- When Chrome Mox enters the battlefield, you may exile a nonartifact, nonland card from your hand.

{T}: Add one mana of any of the exiled card's colors.

Whenever City of Brass becomes tapped, it deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

Escalate--Discard a card. (Pay this cost for each mode chosen beyond the first.)

Choose one or more --

• Target opponent reveals their hand. You choose an instant or sorcery card from it. That player discards that card.

• Target creature gets -2/-2 until end of turn.

• Target opponent loses 2 life and you gain 2 life.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a land.

Search your library for a land card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature.

Add {B}{B}{B}{B}.

Enchant creature card in a graveyard

When Dance of the Dead enters the battlefield, if it's on the battlefield, it loses "enchant creature card in a graveyard" and gains "enchant creature put onto the battlefield with Dance of the Dead." Put enchanted creature card onto the battlefield tapped under your control and attach Dance of the Dead to it. When Dance of the Dead leaves the battlefield, that creature's controller sacrifices it.

Enchanted creature gets +1/+1 and doesn't untap during its controller's untap step.

At the beginning of the upkeep of enchanted creature's controller, that player may pay {1}{B}. If the player does, untap that creature.

At the beginning of your upkeep, reveal the top card of your library and put that card into your hand. You lose life equal to its mana value.

Add {B}{B}{B}.

{T}: Exile target land card from a graveyard. Add one mana of any color.

{B}, {T}: Exile target instant or sorcery card from a graveyard. Each opponent loses 2 life.

{G}, {T}: Exile target creature card from a graveyard. You gain 2 life.

Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature.

Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.

Whenever an artifact is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, you may have target opponent lose 1 life.

(Dryad Arbor isn't a spell, it's affected by summoning sickness, and it has "{T}: Add {G}.")

{T}: Add {B}. Elves of Deep Shadow deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {G}.

Search your library for a card, put that card into your graveyard, then shuffle.

{G}, {T}, Discard a creature card: Search your library for a creature card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Search your library for two cards. Put one into your hand and the other into your graveyard. Then shuffle.

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

{T}: Add {G}.

{T}: Add {G} for each creature you control.

If Gemstone Caverns is in your opening hand and you're not the starting player, you may begin the game with Gemstone Caverns on the battlefield with a luck counter on it. If you do, exile a card from your hand.

{T}: Add {C}. If Gemstone Caverns has a luck counter on it, instead add one mana of any color.

When Golgari Thug dies, put target creature card from your graveyard on top of your library.

Dredge 4 (If you would draw a card, you may mill four cards instead. If you do, return this card from your graveyard to your hand.)

Trample

Whenever Grim Flayer deals combat damage to a player, surveil 3. (Look at the top three cards of your library, then put any number of them into your graveyard and the rest on top of your library in any order.)

Delirium -- Grim Flayer gets +2/+2 as long as there are four or more card types among cards in your graveyard.

Search your library for a card, then shuffle and put that card on top. You lose 2 life.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, discard a card.

{4}: Lesser Masticore deals 1 damage to target creature.

Persist (When this creature dies, if it had no -1/-1 counters on it, return it to the battlefield under its owner's control with a -1/-1 counter on it.)

All lands you control become 1/1 creatures until end of turn. They're still lands.

---

Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. You lose life equal to its mana value.

{T}: Add {G}.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {B} or {G}. Llanowar Wastes deals 1 damage to you.

{T}, Sacrifice Lotus Petal: Add one mana of any color.

{T}, Pay 1 life: Add one mana of any color.

At the beginning of your upkeep, flip a coin. If you lose the flip, Mana Crypt deals 3 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Mana Vault doesn't untap during your untap step.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may pay {4}. If you do, untap Mana Vault.

At the beginning of your draw step, if Mana Vault is tapped, it deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}{C}{C}.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Marsh Flats: Search your library for a Plains or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Undergrowth -- Search your library for a black card with mana value less than or equal to the number of creature cards in your graveyard, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

You can't get poison counters.

Creatures you control can't have -1/-1 counters put on them.

Creatures your opponents control lose infect.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Misty Rainforest: Search your library for a Forest or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

If Mox Diamond would enter the battlefield, you may discard a land card instead. If you do, put Mox Diamond onto the battlefield. If you don't, put it into its owner's graveyard.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a green creature.

Search your library for a green creature card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Destroy target artifact or enchantment. Its controller gains 4 life.

You may cast Necromancy as though it had flash. If you cast it any time a sorcery couldn't have been cast, the controller of the permanent it becomes sacrifices it at the beginning of the next cleanup step.

When Necromancy enters the battlefield, if it's on the battlefield, it becomes an Aura with "enchant creature put onto the battlefield with Necromancy." Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control and attach Necromancy to it. When Necromancy leaves the battlefield, that creature's controller sacrifices it.

Skip your draw step.

Whenever you discard a card, exile that card from your graveyard.

Pay 1 life: Exile the top card of your library face down. Put that card into your hand at the beginning of your next end step.

{T}, Pay 1 life: Add {B} or {G}.

{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Nurturing Peatland: Draw a card.

This spell costs {2} less to cast if an opponent controls a green permanent.

Deathtouch

Whenever Oakhame Adversary deals combat damage to a player, draw a card.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

As Overgrown Tomb enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Enchant creature

When enchanted creature dies, that creature's controller may search their library for a creature card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}, Sacrifice a creature: Add {B}{B}.

Choose one --

• Sacrifice any number of creatures. You gain 3 life for each sacrificed creature.

• Pay X life, then look at the top X cards of your library. Put one of those cards into your hand and exile the rest.

Entwine {B} (Choose both if you pay the entwine cost.)

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Polluted Delta: Search your library for an Island or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Search target opponent's library for a card and exile it face down. Then that player shuffles. You may look at and play that card for as long as it remains exiled.

{T}: Add {G} for each Elf on the battlefield.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Prismatic Vista: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

When Protean Hulk dies, search your library for any number of creature cards with total mana value 6 or less, put them onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Until end of turn, lands you control gain "Sacrifice this land: Add {B}."

Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control. You lose life equal to its mana value.

When Riftsweeper enters the battlefield, choose target face-up exiled card. Its owner shuffles it into their library.

Return the top creature card of your graveyard to the battlefield. That creature gains haste until end of turn. Exile it at the beginning of the next end step.

Destroy target nonblack creature.

At the beginning of your next upkeep, pay {2}{B}. If you don't, you lose the game.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

{G}, Discard a creature card: Search your library for a creature card, reveal that card, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

At the beginning of your draw step, you may draw two additional cards. If you do, choose two cards in your hand drawn this turn. For each of those cards, pay 4 life or put the card on top of your library.

Sacrifice a land: Target creature you control gains shroud until end of turn. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

Target player reveals their hand. You choose a nonland card from it. That player discards that card. You lose 2 life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{B/G}, {T}: Add {B}{B}, {B}{G}, or {G}{G}.

Enchant Forest

As Utopia Sprawl enters the battlefield, choose a color.

Whenever enchanted Forest is tapped for mana, its controller adds an additional one mana of the chosen color.

Search your library for a card, then shuffle and put that card on top. You lose 2 life.

Each creature card in your graveyard has scavenge. The scavenge cost is equal to its mana cost. (Exile a creature card from your graveyard and pay its mana cost: Put a number of +1/+1 counters equal to that card's power on target creature. Scavenge only as a sorcery.)

Sacrifice another creature: Regenerate Varolz, the Scar-Striped.

Draw a card if an opponent has cast a blue or black spell this turn. Spells you control can't be countered this turn. You and permanents you control gain hexproof from blue and from black until end of turn. (You and they can't be the targets of blue or black spells or abilities your opponents control.)

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Verdant Catacombs: Search your library for a Swamp or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Sacrifice a creature: Scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom of your library.)

Enchant land

Whenever enchanted land is tapped for mana, its controller adds an additional {G}.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Windswept Heath: Search your library for a Forest or Plains card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Wooded Foothills: Search your library for a Mountain or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Search your library for a creature card, reveal it, then shuffle and put the card on top.