{T}: Add {C}{C}. Ancient Tomb deals 2 damage to you.

Instant and sorcery spells cost {2} less to cast.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Arid Mesa: Search your library for a Mountain or Plains card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}.

Basic landcycling {1} ({1}, Discard this card: Search your library for a basic land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.)

Destroy target artifact, creature, or planeswalker.

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each creature on the battlefield.

Blasphemous Act deals 13 damage to each creature.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

As Blood Crypt enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Draw three cards, then put two cards from your hand on top of your library in any order.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, discard two cards.

Draw three cards.

Lands you control have "{T}: Add one mana of any color."

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

Whenever City of Brass becomes tapped, it deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Choose one --

• Return target permanent to its owner's hand.

• Destroy target nonblack creature. It can't be regenerated.

• Destroy target artifact.

Crumbling Necropolis enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U}, {B}, or {R}.

Return target nonland permanent you don't control to its owner's hand.

Overload {6}{U} (You may cast this spell for its overload cost. If you do, change "target" in its text to "each.")

Add {B}{B}{B}.

Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt this turn.

Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.

Delve (Each card you exile from your graveyard while casting this spell pays for {1}.)

Look at the top seven cards of your library. Put two of them into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in any order.

Whenever you cast your first instant or sorcery spell each turn, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Dragonskull Summit enters the battlefield tapped unless you control a Swamp or a Mountain.

{T}: Add {B} or {R}.

Destroy target creature or planeswalker.

Drowned Catacomb enters the battlefield tapped unless you control an Island or a Swamp.

{T}: Add {U} or {B}.

Flash

When Dualcaster Mage enters the battlefield, copy target instant or sorcery spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Defender

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Electrostatic Field deals 1 damage to each opponent.

{T}, Sacrifice Evolving Wilds: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

Copy target instant or sorcery spell with mana value 4 or less. You may choose new targets for the copy.

---

Explosion deals X damage to any target. Target player draws X cards.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Expedition Map: Search your library for a land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Council's dilemma -- Starting with you, each player votes for time or money. For each time vote, take an extra turn after this one. For each money vote, choose a permanent owned by the voter and gain control of it. Exile Expropriate.

Each opponent loses X life. You gain life equal to the life lost this way.

{T}, Sacrifice Fabled Passage: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle. Then if you control four or more lands, untap that land.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Field of Ruin: Destroy target nonbasic land an opponent controls. Each player searches their library for a basic land card, puts it onto the battlefield, then shuffles.

{T}, Pay 1 life: Add {U} or {R}.

{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Fiery Islet: Draw a card.

You may cast up to one target instant card and/or up to one target sorcery card from your graveyard each with mana value X or less without paying their mana costs. If a spell cast this way would be put into your graveyard, exile it instead. If X is 10 or more, copy each of those spells twice. You may choose new targets for the copies.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Firebrand Archer deals 1 damage to each opponent.

If it's not your turn, you may exile a blue card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Counter target noncreature spell. If that spell is countered this way, exile it instead of putting it into its owner's graveyard.

You may pay 1 life and exile a blue card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Counter target spell.

{T}: Add three mana of any one color.

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

Grapeshot deals 1 damage to any target.

Storm (When you cast this spell, copy it for each spell cast before it this turn. You may choose new targets for the copies.)

Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle. You lose 3 life.

({R/P} can be paid with either {R} or 2 life.)

Gut Shot deals 1 damage to any target.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Guttersnipe deals 2 damage to each opponent.

Halimar Depths enters the battlefield tapped.

When Halimar Depths enters the battlefield, look at the top three cards of your library, then put them back in any order.

{T}: Add {U}.

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

+1: Add {R}{R}{R}. Spend this mana only to cast instant or sorcery spells.

+1: Discard up to three cards, then draw that many cards.

-8: You get an emblem with "You may cast instant and sorcery spells from your graveyard. If a spell cast this way would be put into your graveyard, exile it instead."

Flying

Once during each of your turns, you may cast an instant or sorcery spell from your graveyard. If a spell cast this way would be put into your graveyard, exile it instead.

If Leyline of Anticipation is in your opening hand, you may begin the game with it on the battlefield.

You may cast spells as though they had flash.

Lightning Bolt deals 3 damage to any target.

Equipped creature has haste and shroud. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

Equip {0}

Add {R} for each tapped land your opponents control.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Marsh Flats: Search your library for a Plains or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {U}.

{U}, {T}: Untap target legendary permanent.

Target opponent reveals cards from the top of their library until four land cards are revealed. That player puts all cards revealed this way into their graveyard.

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

Cumulative upkeep {1} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Whenever an opponent casts a noncreature spell, you may draw a card unless that player pays {4}.

({T}: Add {U}.)

Mystic Sanctuary enters the battlefield tapped unless you control three or more other Islands.

When Mystic Sanctuary enters the battlefield untapped, you may put target instant or sorcery card from your graveyard on top of your library.

Search your library for an instant or sorcery card, reveal it, then shuffle and put that card on top.

Copy target instant or sorcery spell, then return it to its owner's hand. You may choose new targets for the copy.

This spell can't be countered.

Flying

Whenever you draw a card, Niv-Mizzet, Parun deals 1 damage to any target.

Whenever a player casts an instant or sorcery spell, you draw a card.

Flying

Whenever you draw a card, Niv-Mizzet, the Firemind deals 1 damage to any target.

{T}: Draw a card.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}{U}{R}, {T}: Exile the top card of your library. Until your next turn, you may cast it if it's an instant or sorcery spell.

Counter target spell.

At the beginning of your next upkeep, pay {3}{U}{U}. If you don't, you lose the game.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Polluted Delta: Search your library for an Island or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Look at the top three cards of your library, then put them back in any order. You may shuffle.

Draw a card.

Destroy target creature. It can't be regenerated. Its controller creates a 3/3 green Ape creature token.

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, put a charge counter on Primal Amulet. Then if there are four or more charge counters on it, you may remove those counters and transform it.

(Transforms from Primal Amulet.)

{T}: Add one mana of any color. When that mana is spent to cast an instant or sorcery spell, copy that spell and you may choose new targets for the copy.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Prismatic Vista: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Draw X cards, then discard a card.

{2}, {T}: Add one mana of any color. Put a brick counter on Pyramid of the Pantheon.

{T}: Add three mana of any one color. Activate only if there are three or more brick counters on Pyramid of the Pantheon.

Add {R}{R}{R}.

{T}: Add {R}. When that mana is spent to cast a red instant or sorcery spell, copy that spell and you may choose new targets for the copy.

+1: Look at the top two cards of your library. Put one of them into your hand and the other into your graveyard.

-3: Ral, Izzet Viceroy deals damage to target creature equal to the total number of instant and sorcery cards you own in exile and in your graveyard.

-8: You get an emblem with "Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, this emblem deals 4 damage to any target and you draw two cards."

Whenever you cast or copy an instant or sorcery spell, Ral, Storm Conduit deals 1 damage to target opponent or planeswalker.

+2: Scry 1.

-2: When you cast your next instant or sorcery spell this turn, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Exile target creature. Its controller manifests the top card of their library. (That player puts the top card of their library onto the battlefield face down as a 2/2 creature. If it's a creature card, it can be turned face up any time for its mana cost.)

You have no maximum hand size.

{T}: Add {C}.

When you next cast an instant spell, cast a sorcery spell, or activate a loyalty ability this turn, copy that spell or ability twice. You may choose new targets for the copies.

Copy target instant or sorcery spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Scalding Tarn: Search your library for an Island or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Look at the top three cards of your library. Put one of those cards into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in any order. If this spell was cast from anywhere other than your hand, put each of those cards into your hand instead.

Add {R}{R}{R}{R}{R}.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Counter target spell. Create X Treasure tokens, where X is that spell's mana value. (They're artifacts with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

({T}: Add {U} or {R}.)

As Steam Vents enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Look at the top three cards of your library. Put one of them into your hand and the rest into your graveyard.

Sulfur Falls enters the battlefield tapped unless you control an Island or a Mountain.

{T}: Add {U} or {R}.

Whenever you cast a spell from your hand, reveal the top X cards of your library, where X is that spell's mana value. You may cast a spell with mana value X or less from among cards revealed this way without paying its mana cost. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

({T}: Add {B}.)

Counter target enchantment, instant, or sorcery spell. Its controller creates a 2/2 blue Bird creature token with flying.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, you may copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Equipped creature gets +2/+2 and has protection from black and from red.

Whenever equipped creature deals combat damage to a player, destroy up to one target planeswalker and up to one target artifact.

Equip {2}

If you would draw a card except the first one you draw in each of your draw steps, draw two cards instead.

Take an extra turn after this one. Exile Temporal Mastery.

Miracle {1}{U} (You may cast this card for its miracle cost when you draw it if it's the first card you drew this turn.)

Repeat the following process X times. Each opponent loses 3 life unless that player sacrifices a nonland permanent or discards a card.

({T}: Add {U} or {B}.)

As Watery Grave enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Each player discards their hand, then draws cards equal to the greatest number of cards a player discarded this way.

Cipher (Then you may exile this spell card encoded on a creature you control. Whenever that creature deals combat damage to a player, its controller may cast a copy of the encoded card without paying its mana cost.)

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Wooded Foothills: Search your library for a Mountain or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.