This spell can't be countered.

Destroy target nonland permanent with mana value 3 or less.

When Apex Altisaur enters the battlefield, it fights up to one target creature you don't control.

Enrage -- Whenever Apex Altisaur is dealt damage, it fights up to one target creature you don't control.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Destroy target permanent an opponent controls. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Destroy target permanent. Its controller creates a 3/3 green Beast creature token.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

As Blood Crypt enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Bloodstained Mire: Search your library for a Swamp or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

This spell costs {3} less to cast if you control a creature with power 4 or greater.

Change the target of target spell or ability with a single target.

{T}: Add {C}.

{3}, {T}: Draw a card. Activate only if you control a creature with power 4 or greater.

Flying, first strike

At the beginning of your upkeep, exile the top two cards of your library. You may play them this turn. If you exiled a land card this way, create a 3/1 red Dinosaur creature token. If you exiled a nonland card this way, create a Treasure token.

Whenever a creature attacks, Caltrops deals 1 damage to it.

The owner of target permanent shuffles it into their library, then reveals the top card of their library. If it's a permanent card, they put it onto the battlefield.

Lands you control have "{T}: Add one mana of any color."

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

Cinder Glade enters the battlefield tapped unless you control two or more basic lands.

Whenever City of Brass becomes tapped, it deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Vigilance, reach

Whenever a Dinosaur you control deals combat damage to a player, draw a card.

If you control a commander, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

You may choose new targets for target spell or ability.

At the beginning of your upkeep, put two descent counters on Descent into Avernus. Then each player creates X Treasure tokens and Descent into Avernus deals X damage to each player, where X is the number of descent counters on Descent into Avernus.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Desert deals 1 damage to target attacking creature. Activate only during the end of combat step.

Creatures you control get +1/+0.

+1: Add {R} or {G}. Creature spells you cast this turn can't be countered.

-2: Target creature you control fights target creature you don't control.

Whenever a creature with power 3 or greater enters the battlefield under your control, draw a card.

Trample

When Etali, Primal Conqueror enters the battlefield, each player exiles cards from the top of their library until they exile a nonland card. You may cast any number of spells from among the nonland cards exiled this way without paying their mana costs.

{9}{G/P}: Transform Etali. Activate only as a sorcery.

Trample, indestructible

Whenever Etali, Primal Sickness deals combat damage to a player, they get that many poison counters. (A player with ten or more poison counters loses the game.)

Whenever Etali, Primal Storm attacks, exile the top card of each player's library, then you may cast any number of spells from among those cards without paying their mana costs.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

Search your library for a Plains, Island, Swamp, or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Choose three. You may choose the same mode more than once.

• Fiery Confluence deals 1 damage to each creature.

• Fiery Confluence deals 2 damage to each opponent.

• Destroy target artifact.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, pay X life.

Fire Covenant deals X damage divided as you choose among any number of target creatures.

{T}: Add {C}.

{R/G}, {T}: Add {R}{R}, {R}{G}, or {G}{G}.

When Forerunner of the Empire enters the battlefield, you may search your library for a Dinosaur card, reveal it, then shuffle and put that card on top.

Whenever a Dinosaur enters the battlefield under your control, you may have Forerunner of the Empire deal 1 damage to each creature.

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

Gruul Turf enters the battlefield tapped.

When Gruul Turf enters the battlefield, return a land you control to its owner's hand.

{T}: Add {R}{G}.

Whenever a nontoken creature enters the battlefield under your control, if it doesn't have the same name as another creature you control or a creature card in your graveyard, draw a card.

Permanents you control gain hexproof and indestructible until end of turn.

Ward {2}

At the beginning of your precombat main phase, add {G}{G}.

First strike

Dinosaur spells you cast have prowl {2}{R}. (You may cast a spell for its prowl cost if you dealt combat damage to a player this turn with a creature with any of its creature types.)

Bloodthirst X (This creature enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it, where X is the damage dealt to your opponents this turn.)

Menace

Enrage -- Whenever Indoraptor, the Perfect Hybrid is dealt damage, choose an opponent at random. Indoraptor deals damage equal to its power to that player unless they sacrifice a nontoken creature.

{T}, Pay 1 life: Add one mana of any color.

Creature spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

Whenever another creature enters the battlefield under your control, Marauding Raptor deals 2 damage to it. If a Dinosaur is dealt damage this way, Marauding Raptor gets +2/+0 until end of turn.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Misty Rainforest: Search your library for a Forest or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

Search your library for a Forest card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Enchant land

Enchanted land has "{T}: This land deals 1 damage to each creature and each player."

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity. If you spend this mana to cast your commander, it enters the battlefield with a number of additional +1/+1 counters on it equal to the number of times it's been cast from the command zone this game.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

As Overgrown Tomb enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Path of Ancestry enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity. When that mana is spent to cast a creature spell that shares a creature type with your commander, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom.)

At the beginning of the end step, if no creatures are on the battlefield, sacrifice Pestilence.

{B}: Pestilence deals 1 damage to each creature and each player.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you draw a card and you lose 1 life.

At the beginning of your upkeep, Plague Spitter deals 1 damage to each creature and each player.

When Plague Spitter dies, Plague Spitter deals 1 damage to each creature and each player.

At the beginning of the end step, if no creatures are on the battlefield, sacrifice Pyrohemia.

{R}: Pyrohemia deals 1 damage to each creature and each player.

Whenever Raging Regisaur attacks, it deals 1 damage to any target.

Trample

When Raging Swordtooth enters the battlefield, it deals 1 damage to each other creature.

Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Enrage -- Whenever Ranging Raptors is dealt damage, you may search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Reckless Rage deals 4 damage to target creature you don't control and 2 damage to target creature you control.

{T}: Add one mana of any type that a land you control could produce.

Trample

When Regal Behemoth enters the battlefield, you become the monarch.

Whenever you tap a land for mana while you're the monarch, add an additional one mana of any color.

Choose one --

• Draw cards equal to the greatest power among non-Human creatures you control.

• Non-Human creatures you control get +3/+3 until end of turn.

Rile deals 1 damage to target creature you control. That creature gains trample until end of turn.

Draw a card.

Enrage -- Whenever Ripjaw Raptor is dealt damage, draw a card.

Draw cards equal to the greatest power among creatures you control.

You may cast a spell with mana value 5 or less from your hand without paying its mana cost.

Whenever a creature you control is dealt damage, put a +1/+1 counter on it. (It must survive the damage to get the counter.)

Ward {2}

As Roaming Throne enters the battlefield, choose a creature type.

Roaming Throne is the chosen type in addition to its other types.

If a triggered ability of another creature you control of the chosen type triggers, it triggers an additional time.

Savage Lands enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}, {R}, or {G}.

Equipped creature gets +1/+1 and has trample and lifelink.

{1}: Permanents your opponents control lose hexproof and indestructible until end of turn.

Equip {2}

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

Sheltered Thicket enters the battlefield tapped.

Cycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

Enrage -- Whenever Silverclad Ferocidons is dealt damage, each opponent sacrifices a permanent.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Spire Garden enters the battlefield tapped unless you have two or more opponents.

{T}: Add {R} or {G}.

Whenever Spitting Dilophosaurus enters the battlefield or attacks, put a -1/-1 counter on up to one target creature.

Creatures your opponents control with -1/-1 counters on them can't block.

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

As Stomping Ground enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color. Tarnished Citadel deals 3 damage to you.

Temple of Abandon enters the battlefield tapped.

When Temple of Abandon enters the battlefield, scry 1.

{T}: Add {R} or {G}.

This spell costs {X} less to cast, where X is the greatest power among creatures you control.

{T}: Add {G}{G}. You gain 2 life.

Whenever a nontoken creature enters the battlefield under your control, put a +1/+1 counter on it and draw a card.

Whenever a creature you control leaves the battlefield, if it had counters on it, put those counters on The Ozolith.

At the beginning of combat on your turn, if The Ozolith has counters on it, you may move all counters from The Ozolith onto target creature.

{1}, Sacrifice Thrashing Brontodon: Destroy target artifact or enchantment.

{B}: Thrashing Wumpus deals 1 damage to each creature and each player.

Search your library for a Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, reveal a Dinosaur card from your hand or pay {1}.

Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Counter target spell. Choose 1, 2, or 3 at random. Its controller mills that many cards, then exiles cards from the top of their library until they exile a nonland card with a different name than that spell. They may cast that card without paying its mana cost. Then they put the exiled cards on the bottom of their library in a random order.

When Tranquil Frillback enters the battlefield, you may pay {G} up to three times. When you pay this cost one or more times, choose up to that many --

• Destroy target artifact or enchantment.

• Exile target player's graveyard.

• You gain 4 life.

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, draw a card if its power is 3 or greater. Otherwise, put two +1/+1 counters on it.

{T}: Add {C}.

{B/G}, {T}: Add {B}{B}, {B}{G}, or {G}{G}.

Vigilance

Enrage -- Whenever Urban Daggertooth is dealt damage, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Each land is a Swamp in addition to its other land types.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Verdant Catacombs: Search your library for a Swamp or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Volcanic Spray deals 1 damage to each creature without flying and each player.

Flashback {1}{R} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Each player secretly chooses a number 0 or greater, then all players reveal those numbers simultaneously and determine the highest and lowest numbers revealed this way. Wheel of Misfortune deals damage equal to the highest number to each player who chose that number. Each player who didn't choose the lowest number discards their hand, then draws seven cards.

Creatures you control have lifelink.

{2}{B}{B}, {T}: Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. It gains haste. Exile it at the beginning of the next end step. If it would leave the battlefield, exile it instead of putting it anywhere else. Activate only as a sorcery.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Windswept Heath: Search your library for a Forest or Plains card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Wooded Foothills: Search your library for a Mountain or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Trample

Whenever a Dinosaur you control is dealt damage, it deals that much damage to any target that isn't a Dinosaur.

({T}: Add {B}, {R}, or {G}.)

Ziatora's Proving Ground enters the battlefield tapped.

Cycling {3} ({3}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)