Until end of turn, target player can't cast instant or sorcery spells, and that player can't activate abilities that aren't mana abilities.

Draw a card.

You may discard a Plains card rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Destroy target artifact or enchantment.

Return target creature to its owner's hand. Create X 1/1 green Saproling creature tokens, where X is that creature's mana value.

Remove all counters from all permanents and exile all tokens.

Whenever Aetherplasm blocks a creature, you may return Aetherplasm to its owner's hand. If you do, you may put a creature card from your hand onto the battlefield blocking that creature.

Revolt -- At the beginning of your end step, if a permanent you controlled left the battlefield this turn, reveal the top card of your library. If it's a permanent card, you may put it onto the battlefield. Otherwise, you may put it on the bottom of your library.

Target player reveals their hand and discards all nonland cards.

Whenever a creature is put into your graveyard from the battlefield, you may sacrifice Angelic Renewal. If you do, return that card to the battlefield.

Legendary creatures don't untap during their controllers' untap steps.

When Arena of the Ancients enters the battlefield, tap all legendary creatures.

As Ashes of the Fallen enters the battlefield, choose a creature type.

Each creature card in your graveyard has the chosen creature type in addition to its other types.

Exile two target nonartifact creatures. Ashes to Ashes deals 5 damage to you.

Whenever a creature deals damage to you, put a gold counter on it.

Each creature with a gold counter on it is a Wall in addition to its other creature types and has defender. (Those creatures can't attack.)

When Aurification leaves the battlefield, remove all gold counters from all creatures.

Equipped creature gets +2/+0 and has vigilance and "At the beginning of your upkeep, draw a card."

Whenever equipped creature dies, target opponent gains control of Avarice Amulet.

Equip {2} ({2}: Attach to target creature you control. Equip only as a sorcery.)

{5}: Exchange control of Avarice Totem and target nonland permanent.

Flying

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may put a feather counter on target creature. If you do, that creature has base power and toughness 3/1 and has flying for as long as it has a feather counter on it.

At the beginning of each upkeep, untap all creatures and lands.

Tap target untapped creature. That creature deals damage equal to its power to its controller.

Creatures can't block.

As Belbe's Portal enters the battlefield, choose a creature type.

{3}, {T}: You may put a creature card of the chosen type from your hand onto the battlefield.

Counter target activated ability. (Mana abilities can't be targeted.)

Draw a card.

At the beginning of each end step, if an opponent lost 2 or more life this turn, you may put a quest counter on Bloodchief Ascension. (Damage causes loss of life.)

Whenever a card is put into an opponent's graveyard from anywhere, if Bloodchief Ascension has three or more quest counters on it, you may have that player lose 2 life. If you do, you gain 2 life.

This spell costs {3} less to cast if you control a creature with power 4 or greater.

Change the target of target spell or ability with a single target.

This spell costs {3} less to cast if you control a creature with power 4 or greater.

Change the target of target spell or ability with a single target.

Draw a card for each tapped creature target opponent controls.

Cumulative upkeep--Add {R}. (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Enchant creature you control

When enchanted creature deals combat damage to a player, sacrifice it and attach Breath of Fury to a creature you control. If you do, untap all creatures you control and after this phase, there is an additional combat phase.

Return Broken Fall to its owner's hand: Regenerate target creature.

Prevent all damage that would be dealt to creatures.

{2}{G}{G}: Reveal the top card of your library. If it's a creature card, put it onto the battlefield. Otherwise, put it into your graveyard.

Destroy all enchantments you don't control. Then if you control an untapped land, destroy all enchantments you control.

Enchant creature you don't control

Enchanted creature can't attack.

Whenever an opponent casts a spell, if it has a single target, change the target to enchanted creature if able.

Flying

Whenever Caustic Wasps deals combat damage to a player, you may destroy target artifact that player controls.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control a red or green permanent, draw a card, then discard a card. If you control a red permanent and a green permanent, instead draw two cards, then discard a card.

Enchant land

Enchanted land has "{T}, Discard a card: Gain control of target creature until end of turn."

Target creature you control deals damage equal to its power to each other creature and each opponent.

At the beginning of your upkeep, return an instant or sorcery card at random from your graveyard to your hand.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Charmbreaker Devils gets +4/+0 until end of turn.

Target creature you don't control gets -2/-0 until end of turn and attacks this turn if able.

Overload {3}{U}{R} (You may cast this spell for its overload cost. If you do, change its text by replacing all instances of "target" with "each.")

Target opponent chooses a number. You may have that player lose that much life. If you don't, that player sacrifices all but that many permanents.

Creatures you control have "{T}: Add {G}."

Players can cast spells and activate abilities only during their own turns.

Destroy all enchantments.

Threshold -- If seven or more cards are in your graveyard, instead destroy all enchantments, then return all cards in your graveyard destroyed this way to the battlefield.

Imprint -- When Clone Shell enters the battlefield, look at the top four cards of your library, exile one face down, then put the rest on the bottom of your library in any order.

When Clone Shell dies, turn the exiled card face up. If it's a creature card, put it onto the battlefield under your control.

Whenever a black card is put into an opponent's graveyard from anywhere, you may draw a card.

Whenever an artifact, creature, or enchantment enters the battlefield, its controller chooses target permanent another player controls that shares a card type with it. Exchange control of those permanents.

Search your library for up to three creature cards, reveal them, then shuffle and put those cards on top in any order.

Flying

Whenever Conundrum Sphinx attacks, each player chooses a card name. Then each player reveals the top card of their library. If the card a player revealed has the name they chose, that player puts it into their hand. If it doesn't, that player puts it on the bottom of their library.

Copperhoof Vorrac gets +1/+1 for each untapped permanent your opponents control.

You may have Copy Artifact enter the battlefield as a copy of any artifact on the battlefield, except it's an enchantment in addition to its other types.

No more than two creatures can attack you each combat.

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, you may look at the top X cards of your library, where X is that creature's power. If you do, put one of those cards on top of your library and the rest on the bottom of your library in any order.

If damage would be dealt to a player, that player exiles that many cards from the top of their library instead.

Tap two untapped creatures you control: You may put a creature card from your hand that shares a creature type with each creature tapped this way onto the battlefield.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature has "At the beginning of your upkeep, target opponent gains control of this creature unless you sacrifice a land."

Separate all creature cards in your graveyard into two piles. Exile the pile of an opponent's choice and return the other to the battlefield.

Regenerate target creature. You gain control of that creature if it regenerates this way.

Creatures can't be the targets of spells.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, that player sacrifices a nonbasic land.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, discard X cards at random.

Each player sacrifices X lands. Devastating Dreams deals X damage to each creature.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice X lands.

Create two X/X red Elemental creature tokens.

Flying

Djinn of Wishes enters the battlefield with three wish counters on it.

{2}{U}{U}, Remove a wish counter from Djinn of Wishes: Reveal the top card of your library. You may play that card without paying its mana cost. If you don't, exile it.

Separate all creatures target player controls into two piles. Destroy all creatures in the pile of that player's choice. They can't be regenerated.

Target player gains control of up to three target nonattacking creatures until end of turn. Untap those creatures. They block this turn if able.

Players can cast spells only during their own turns.

Creatures don't untap during their controllers' untap steps.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, that player may choose any number of tapped nongreen creatures they control and pay {2} for each creature chosen this way. If the player does, untap those creatures.

Until end of turn, creatures you control gain trample and "Whenever this creature deals combat damage to a player, draw a card."

---

Aftermath (Cast this spell only from your graveyard. Then exile it.)

Until end of turn, creatures you control gain menace and "Whenever this creature deals combat damage to a player, that player discards a card."

Look at the top ten cards of your library, exile up to two creature cards from among them, then shuffle. Target opponent may choose one of the exiled cards and put it onto the battlefield under their control. Put the rest onto the battlefield under your control.

No more than one creature can attack each combat.

No more than one creature can block each combat.

Each creature has protection from its colors.

Tap an untapped creature you control: Untap target basic land.

Enchant permanent

At the beginning of your precombat main phase, add mana equal to enchanted permanent's mana cost. (Mana cost includes color. If a mana symbol has multiple colors, choose one.)

Cumulative upkeep {1} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Black creatures can't attack you.

Nonblack creatures can't attack you unless their controller pays {2} for each creature they control that's attacking you.

When Endless Horizons enters the battlefield, search your library for any number of Plains cards, exile them, then shuffle.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may put a card you own exiled with Endless Horizons into your hand.

Each creature has "When this creature dies, choose target opponent. That player puts this card from its owner's graveyard onto the battlefield under their control at the beginning of the next end step."

All artifacts have "At the beginning of your upkeep, sacrifice this artifact unless you pay {2}."

Tap target untapped creature you control. If you do, add an amount of {C} equal to that creature's mana value.

Players skip their upkeep steps.

If any source would deal 1 or more damage to a permanent or player this turn, it deals 2 damage to that permanent or player instead.

Draw a card.

At the beginning of your upkeep, for each land target player controls in excess of the number you control, choose a land that player controls, then the chosen permanents phase out. Repeat this process for artifacts and creatures. (While they're phased out, they're treated as though they don't exist. They phase in before that player untaps during their next untap step.)

Destroy all enchantments or all nonwhite enchantments.

You may have Evil Twin enter the battlefield as a copy of any creature on the battlefield, except it has "{U}{B}, {T}: Destroy target creature with the same name as this creature."

At the beginning of your upkeep, put three +1/+1 counters on target creature you control and three +1/+1 counters on target creature an opponent controls.

For each creature, its controller sacrifices a permanent unless they pay {1}.

For each creature, its controller sacrifices a permanent unless they pay {1}.

Target player skips all combat phases of their next turn.

Whenever a source an opponent controls deals damage to you, if Farsight Mask is untapped, you may draw a card.

An opponent chooses one --

• You draw three cards.

• You destroy up to two target creatures that player controls. They can't be regenerated. That player draws up to three cards.

At the beginning of each opponent's upkeep, that player chooses draw step, main phase, or combat phase. The player skips each instance of the chosen step or phase this turn.

Cast this spell only during an opponent's upkeep.

Creatures can't attack this turn.

Defender, flying

Whenever Flumph is dealt damage, you and target opponent each draw a card.

Create X 1/1 white Bird Soldier creature tokens with flying, where X is the number of attacking creatures.

If it's not your turn, you may exile a black card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Destroy all creatures that entered the battlefield this turn.

Gaea's Avenger's power and toughness are each equal to 1 plus the number of artifacts your opponents control.

{0}: You may put a basic Forest card from your hand onto the battlefield. Activate only as a sorcery and only once each turn.

Sacrifice Gaea's Touch: Add {G}{G}.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may look at the top card of your library. You may cast it without paying its mana cost if it's an instant or sorcery spell.

{T}: Choose a card name that hasn't been chosen from among Disenchant, Braingeyser, Terror, Shivan Dragon, Regrowth, and Black Lotus. Create a copy of the card with the chosen name. You may cast the copy. (You still pay its costs.)

Sacrifice a creature: Destroy target artifact. Activate only during your upkeep and only once each turn.

Whenever an opponent discards a card, you may draw a card.

Sacrifice a snow Mountain: Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt this turn.

{T}: Look at target player's hand.

Flying

{2}{W}: Choose a color. Creatures you control gain protection from the chosen color until end of turn. Activate only if Glory is in your graveyard.

At the beginning of your upkeep, Grim Feast deals 1 damage to you.

Whenever a creature is put into an opponent's graveyard from the battlefield, you gain life equal to its toughness.

Trample

At the beginning of your end step, each player creates a 1/1 green Plant creature token.

Whenever a creature token dies, put a +1/+1 counter on Grismold, the Dreadsower.

Guerrilla Tactics deals 2 damage to any target.

When a spell or ability an opponent controls causes you to discard Guerrilla Tactics, Guerrilla Tactics deals 4 damage to any target.

Fear (This creature can't be blocked except by artifact creatures and/or black creatures.)

Whenever Guiltfeeder attacks and isn't blocked, defending player loses 1 life for each card in their graveyard.

You may cast Haakon, Stromgald Scourge from your graveyard, but not from anywhere else.

As long as Haakon is on the battlefield, you may cast Knight spells from your graveyard.

When Haakon dies, you lose 2 life.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, that player chooses a color. Until end of turn, lands tapped for mana produce mana of the chosen color instead of any other color.

All artifacts have shroud. (They can't be the targets of spells or abilities.)

Put all enchantments on top of their owners' libraries.

Cast this spell only during the declare attackers step and only if you've been attacked this step.

This turn, whenever an attacking creature deals combat damage to you, it deals that much damage to its controller.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, pay X life.

Target creature gets +X/+0 until end of turn.

Activated abilities of creatures cost {1} less to activate. This effect can't reduce the mana in that cost to less than one mana.

At end of combat, destroy each creature that blocked or was blocked this turn.

{T}, Sacrifice a creature: Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. Activate only during your upkeep.

When an opponent casts an artifact spell, if Hidden Guerrillas is an enchantment, Hidden Guerrillas becomes a 5/3 Soldier creature with trample.

Put target artifact or enchantment on the bottom of its owner's library.

---

Search target opponent's library for a card and exile it. You gain life equal to its mana value. Then that player shuffles.

{2}, Exile a card from your hand: Return target card from your graveyard to your hand if it shares a card type with the card exiled this way. (Artifact, creature, enchantment, instant, land, planeswalker, sorcery, and tribal are card types.)

{T}: Put target creature card from your graveyard on top of your library. Activate only during your turn, before attackers are declared.

Choose one --

• Destroy target artifact.

• Destroy target enchantment.

• Destroy target artifact and target enchantment.

Whenever an opponent casts a green spell, you draw a card.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature can attack as though it had haste.

{0}: Untap enchanted creature. Activate only during your turn and only once each turn.

At the beginning of your upkeep, look at the top card of your library. If it's a land card, you may put it onto the battlefield.

All creatures block each combat if able.

The attacking player chooses how each creature blocks each combat.

If you would draw a card during your draw step, instead you may skip that draw. If you do, until your next turn, you can't be attacked except by creatures with flying and/or islandwalk.

If you would draw a card during your draw step, instead you may skip that draw. If you do, until your next turn, you can't be attacked except by creatures with flying and/or islandwalk.

{1}, {T}: Put a charge counter on Jeweled Amulet. Note the type of mana spent to pay this activation cost. Activate only if there are no charge counters on Jeweled Amulet.

{T}, Remove a charge counter from Jeweled Amulet: Add one mana of Jeweled Amulet's last noted type.

Creatures with power 1 or less don't untap during their controllers' untap steps.

Draw a card for each attacking creature.

At the beginning of each player's end step, if no creatures attacked this turn, that player sacrifices a creature they controlled since the beginning of the turn.

{T}, Discard a card: Up to one target creature can't be blocked this turn.

Whenever Key to the City becomes untapped, you may pay {2}. If you do, draw a card.

At the beginning of your upkeep, sacrifice Koskun Falls unless you tap an untapped creature you control.

Creatures can't attack you unless their controller pays {2} for each creature they control that's attacking you.

Whenever a permanent other than Last Laugh is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, Last Laugh deals 1 damage to each creature and each player.

When no creatures are on the battlefield, sacrifice Last Laugh.

Flying

{1}{W}, Sacrifice Lieutenant Kirtar: Exile target attacking creature.

Whenever a creature dies, if another creature is on the battlefield, return the first card to the battlefield under its owner's control at the beginning of the next end step.

Lightning Storm deals X damage to any target, where X is 3 plus the number of charge counters on Lightning Storm.

Discard a land card: Put two charge counters on Lightning Storm. You may choose a new target for it. Any player may activate this ability but only if Lightning Storm is on the stack.

{3}, {T}: Draw three cards. This ability costs {1} more to activate for each card in your hand.

Artifacts, creatures, and lands your opponents control enter the battlefield tapped.

Flying

{T}: Non-Wall creatures the active player controls attack this turn if able. At the beginning of the next end step, destroy each of those creatures that didn't attack this turn. Activate only during an opponent's turn and only before combat.

You and target spell's controller bid life. You start the bidding with a bid of 1. In turn order, each player may top the high bid. The bidding ends if the high bid stands. The high bidder loses life equal to the high bid. If you win the bidding, counter that spell.

{X}, {T}: Untap X target lands.

Whenever a player casts a green spell, you may pay {3}. If you do, untap target permanent.

Morbid -- When you cast this spell, if a creature died this turn, you may copy Malicious Affliction and may choose a new target for the copy.

Destroy target nonblack creature.

At the beginning of each player's end step, put a charge counter on Mana Cache for each untapped land that player controls.

Remove a charge counter from Mana Cache: Add {C}. Any player may activate this ability but only during their turn before the end step.

Whenever a player taps a land for mana, that player adds one mana of any type that land produced.

Search your library for any number of land cards, exile them, then shuffle.

Whenever a land an opponent controls is tapped for mana, tap all lands that player controls that could produce any type of mana that land could produce.

Trample

Whenever a player casts a spell, put a +1/+1 counter on Managorger Hydra.

Reveal the top ten cards of your library. Starting with the next opponent in turn order, each opponent chooses a different nonland card from among them. Put the chosen cards into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

Creatures with power 3 or greater don't untap during their controllers' untap steps.

Destroy all creatures. They can't be regenerated. For each creature destroyed this way, its controller creates a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying.

Dethrone (Whenever this creature attacks the player with the most life or tied for most life, put a +1/+1 counter on it.)

{1}{U}{R}: Target creature you control gains haste until end of turn and can't be blocked this turn.

Whenever equipped creature deals combat damage to a player, you may draw two cards. If you do, discard a card.

Equip {1} ({1}: Attach to target creature you control. Equip only as a sorcery.)

Flying

Whenever Master of Predicaments deals combat damage to a player, choose a card in your hand. That player guesses whether the card's mana value is greater than 4. If the player guessed wrong, you may cast the card without paying its mana cost.

Undergrowth -- Search your library for a black card with mana value less than or equal to the number of creature cards in your graveyard, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Creatures with power 3 or greater don't untap during their controllers' untap steps.

Each attacking creature gets +1/+0 until end of turn for each nonbasic land defending player controls.

Put target permanent an opponent controls on top of its owner's library. That opponent may put an artifact, creature, enchantment, or land card from their hand onto the battlefield.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature.

Add X mana of any one color, where X is 1 plus the sacrificed creature's mana value. Spend this mana only to cast creature spells.

Imprint -- Whenever a nontoken creature dies, you may exile that card. If you do, return each other card exiled with Mimic Vat to its owner's graveyard.

{3}, {T}: Create a token that's a copy of a card exiled with Mimic Vat. It gains haste. Exile it at the beginning of the next end step.

Enchant red or green creature

Cumulative upkeep {1} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

You control enchanted creature.

{1}{U/R}{U/R}: Copy target instant or sorcery spell that targets you. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Mirrorpool enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}{C}, {T}, Sacrifice Mirrorpool: Copy target instant or sorcery spell you control. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{4}{C}, {T}, Sacrifice Mirrorpool: Create a token that's a copy of target creature you control.

Look at the top seven cards of your library. You may put one of those cards onto the battlefield if it has the same name as a permanent. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in any order.

If an opponent controls an Island and you control a Mountain, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

Destroy target artifact.

Creatures without flying don't untap during their controllers' untap steps.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, that player may choose any number of tapped creatures without flying they control and pay {2} for each creature chosen this way. If the player does, untap those creatures.

Choose target creature you control. Each other creature becomes a copy of that creature until end of turn, except it isn't legendary.

Sacrifice a land: Target creature gains haste until end of turn.

Each player may search their library for up to X basic land cards and put them onto the battlefield tapped. Then each player who searched their library this way shuffles.

Whenever a source you control deals damage to another player, put that many theft counters on Night Dealings.

{2}{B}{B}, Remove X theft counters from Night Dealings: Search your library for a nonland card with mana value X, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, return to its owner's hand each creature that player controls with power greater than the number of cards in their hand.

{T}: Return two target cards from an opponent's graveyard to their hand. Destroy target artifact or enchantment.

This spell costs {2} less to cast if an opponent controls a green permanent.

Deathtouch

Whenever Oakhame Adversary deals combat damage to a player, draw a card.

{1}{R}{R}: Put a blaze counter on target land without a blaze counter on it. For as long as that land has a blaze counter on it, it has "At the beginning of your upkeep, this land deals 1 damage to you." (The land continues to burn after Obsidian Fireheart has left the battlefield.)

Flip a coin. If it comes up heads, counter target instant or sorcery spell. If it comes up tails, copy that spell and you may choose new targets for the copy.

---

Target player sacrifices two attacking creatures.

Return all Islands to their owners' hands. Each player sacrifices a Plains or a white permanent for each white permanent they control.

Enchant creature

Whenever enchanted creature deals combat damage to a player, you may search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{R}, {T}: Look at the top eight cards of your library. Exile four of them at random, then put the rest on top of your library in any order.

{T}, Sacrifice a Forest: Add three mana in any combination of {R} and/or {G}.

{T}, Pay 1 life: Counter target black spell.

Kicker {W} (You may pay an additional {W} as you cast this spell.)

Target player can't cast spells this turn. If this spell was kicked, creatures can't attack this turn.

Whenever a player taps a land for mana, that player adds one mana of any type that land produced, and Overabundance deals 1 damage to the player.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you have four or more creature cards in your graveyard, you may return target creature card from your graveyard to your hand.

Whenever you attack with three or more creatures, draw a card.

Whenever an opponent is dealt 3 or more damage by a single source, that player discards a card.

Each player may bid life. You start the bidding with a bid of any number. In turn order, each player may top the high bid. The bidding ends if the high bid stands. The high bidder loses life equal to the high bid and draws four cards.

If you've cast another white spell this turn, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

Destroy all enchantments.

Enchant creature

When enchanted creature dies, that creature's controller may search their library for a creature card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Destroy two target enchantments.

Look at target player's hand.

Draw a card.

All creatures have "At the beginning of your upkeep, sacrifice this creature unless you pay {1}."

{1}, Sacrifice a creature: Search your library for a land card with a basic land type, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Draw two cards, then sacrifice a permanent.

Whenever Permeating Mass deals combat damage to a creature, that creature becomes a copy of Permeating Mass.

Whenever an opponent casts a spell, you may exchange control of Perplexing Chimera and that spell. If you do, you may choose new targets for the spell. (If the spell becomes a permanent, you control that permanent.)

This spell costs 3 life more to cast for each target.

Destroy any number of target creatures.

Starting with you, each player may pay any amount of life. Repeat this process until no one pays life. Each player creates a 1/1 black Rat creature token for each 1 life they paid this way.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if there are four or more creatures on the battlefield, sacrifice Planar Collapse and destroy all creatures. They can't be regenerated.

Until end of turn, each creature target player controls loses all abilities and becomes a blue Frog with base power and toughness 1/1.

Enrage -- Whenever Polyraptor is dealt damage, create a token that's a copy of Polyraptor.

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield, if there are two or more other creatures on the battlefield, exile that creature. Return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control when Portcullis leaves the battlefield.

Whenever a creature attacks or blocks, Powerstone Minefield deals 2 damage to it.

Whenever a player taps a land for mana, if it's not that player's turn, destroy that land.

Kicker--Sacrifice a creature. (You may sacrifice a creature in addition to any other costs as you cast this spell.)

Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle. If this spell was kicked, instead search your library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Enchant creature

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may put a page counter on Private Research.

When enchanted creature dies, draw a card for each page counter on Private Research.

Choose one --

• You draw five cards and you lose 5 life.

• Create an X/X black Demon creature token with flying, where X is the number of cards in your hand.

Entwine {4} (Choose both if you pay the entwine cost.)

{2}{U}, {T}: Put target creature on the bottom of its owner's library. That creature's controller reveals cards from the top of their library until they reveal a creature card. The player puts that card onto the battlefield and the rest on the bottom of their library in any order. Activate only as a sorcery.

{T}: Return three target cards from an opponent's graveyard to their hand. Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield.

Flip a coin. If you win the flip, destroy all creatures with power 2 or less. If you lose the flip, destroy all creatures with power 3 or greater.

Whenever a nontoken creature is put into your graveyard from the battlefield, exile that card.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may pay {4} and 2 life. If you do, return a card exiled with Purgatory to the battlefield.

If you would draw a card, you may put a study counter on Pursuit of Knowledge instead.

Remove three study counters from Pursuit of Knowledge, Sacrifice Pursuit of Knowledge: Draw seven cards.

Whenever a creature you control becomes tapped, you may put a quest counter on Quest for Renewal.

As long as there are four or more quest counters on Quest for Renewal, untap all creatures you control during each other player's untap step.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature has "{T}: This creature deals 1 damage to target player or planeswalker. You draw a card."

Search target player's library for up to three cards with flashback and put them into that player's graveyard. Then the player shuffles.

Whenever you or a permanent you control becomes the target of a spell or ability an opponent controls, you may draw a card. You may draw an additional card if Rayne, Academy Chancellor is enchanted.

Return up to X target cards from your graveyard to your hand, where X is the number of black permanents target opponent controls as you cast this spell.

Counter target spell that targets a permanent you control.

Reveal cards from the top of your library until you reveal a land card. Put that card onto the battlefield and the rest on the bottom of your library in any order. Clash with an opponent. If you win, return Recross the Paths to its owner's hand. (Each clashing player reveals the top card of their library, then puts that card on the top or bottom. A player wins if their card had a higher mana value.)

Buyback {3} (You may pay an additional {3} as you cast this spell. If you do, put this card into your hand as it resolves.)

Copy target instant or sorcery spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Counter target creature spell.

Whenever an opponent casts a spell that targets you or a creature you control, you may draw a card.

Whenever a creature is dealt damage, Repercussion deals that much damage to that creature's controller.

Demonstrate (When you cast this spell, you may copy it. If you do, choose an opponent to also copy it. Players may choose new targets for their copies.)

Create a token that's a copy of target permanent you control.

Shuffle all creature cards from target player's graveyard into that player's library.

Cycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

You may exile a white card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Choose a color. All creatures gain protection from the chosen color until end of turn.

If you control a Forest, rather than pay this spell's mana cost, you may have each other player gain 6 life.

Destroy all enchantments.

If an opponent cast a blue spell this turn, you may pay {R} rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Change the target of target spell with a single target.

{W}, Pay 2 life: The next time a source of your choice would deal damage to you this turn, prevent that damage.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature.

Gain control of target nonartifact, nonblack creature.

Flying

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, you may gain control of target creature for as long as you control Roil Elemental.

{2}: Target creature gains flying until end of turn. Any player may activate this ability.

You may have Sakashima the Impostor enter the battlefield as a copy of any creature on the battlefield, except its name is Sakashima the Impostor, it's legendary in addition to its other types, and it has "{2}{U}{U}: Return this creature to its owner's hand at the beginning of the next end step."

Cast this spell only during your turn and only during combat.

Choose one --

• Creatures you control gain double strike until end of turn.

• Untap all creatures you control. After this phase, there is an additional combat phase.

Entwine {1}{R} (Choose both if you pay the entwine cost.)

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature.

Return any number of target creatures you control to their owner's hand.

If Scorched Ruins would enter the battlefield, sacrifice two untapped lands instead. If you do, put Scorched Ruins onto the battlefield. If you don't, put it into its owner's graveyard.

{T}: Add {C}{C}{C}{C}.

The next creature card you play this turn can be played as though it had flash.

Draw a card.

Cast this spell only during your turn.

Take an extra turn after this one if an opponent cast a blue spell this turn.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may put a verse counter on Serra's Liturgy.

{W}, Sacrifice Serra's Liturgy: Destroy up to X target artifacts and/or enchantments, where X is the number of verse counters on Serra's Liturgy.

Replicate {R} (When you cast this spell, copy it for each time you paid its replicate cost. You may choose new targets for the copies.)

Destroy target artifact.

As Shimmer enters the battlefield, choose a land type.

Each land of the chosen type has phasing. (It phases in or out before its controller untaps during each of their untap steps. While it's phased out, it's treated as though it doesn't exist.)

Strive -- This spell costs {2}{B} more to cast for each target beyond the first.

Exile any number of target creatures and all Auras attached to them.

Players can't untap more than one creature during their untap steps.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature gets +1/+1 and has "Whenever this creature deals damage to an opponent, you may draw a card."

Totem armor (If enchanted creature would be destroyed, instead remove all damage from it and destroy this Aura.)

If Soldevi Excavations would enter the battlefield, sacrifice an untapped Island instead. If you do, put Soldevi Excavations onto the battlefield. If you don't, put it into its owner's graveyard.

{T}: Add {C}{U}.

{1}, {T}: Scry 1.

Shadow (This creature can block or be blocked by only creatures with shadow.)

Whenever Soltari Visionary deals damage to a player, destroy target enchantment that player controls.

Add {B} for each creature card in your graveyard.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, exile a creature you control.

Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. Put a +2/+2 counter on that creature if the exiled creature was a Thrull.

Enchant instant card in a graveyard

Whenever you cast a sorcery spell, copy the enchanted instant card. You may cast the copy without paying its mana cost. If you do, exile the enchanted card and attach Spellweaver Volute to another instant card in a graveyard.

Flying

Whenever Sphinx Ambassador deals combat damage to a player, search that player's library for a card, then that player chooses a card name. If you searched for a creature card that doesn't have that name, you may put it onto the battlefield under your control. Then that player shuffles.

{T}: Destroy target blue creature.

Return all land cards from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Return two target cards from an opponent's graveyard to their hand. Destroy target attacking creature.

Look at target player's hand, the top card of that player's library, and any face-down creatures they control. Look at the top four cards of your library, then put them back in any order.

When a player casts a spell, sacrifice Standstill. If you do, each of that player's opponents draws three cards.

Enchant enchantment

You control enchanted enchantment.

Subterranean Tremors deals X damage to each creature without flying. If X is 4 or more, destroy all artifacts. If X is 8 or more, create an 8/8 red Lizard creature token.

Flying

Whenever an opponent casts a spell, put a +1/+1 counter on Sunscorch Regent and you gain 1 life.

Activated abilities cost {2} more to activate unless they're mana abilities.

{T}, Exile Surveyor's Scope: Search your library for up to X basic land cards, where X is the number of players who control at least two more lands than you. Put those cards onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

At the beginning of each end step, if an opponent lost 3 or more life this turn, you may draw a card. (Damage causes loss of life.)

Exile all creatures you control. At the beginning of the next end step, reveal cards from the top of your library until you reveal that many creature cards, put all creature cards revealed this way onto the battlefield, then shuffle the rest of the revealed cards into your library.

Target creature gets +1/+0 and gains infect until end of turn. (It deals damage to creatures in the form of -1/-1 counters and to players in the form of poison counters.)

Counter target activated ability, triggered ability, or legendary spell.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, that player chooses artifact, creature, land, or non-Aura enchantment. All nontoken permanents of that type phase out. (While they're phased out, they're treated as though they don't exist. Each one phases in before its controller untaps during their next untap step.)

Your opponents play with their hands revealed.

Target creature you control gets +1/+0 until end of turn and can't be blocked this turn.

Overload {3}{U}{R} (You may cast this spell for its overload cost. If you do, change its text by replacing all instances of "target" with "each.")

Shadow (This creature can block or be blocked by only creatures with shadow.)

Whenever Thalakos Deceiver attacks and isn't blocked, you may sacrifice it. If you do, gain control of target creature. (This effect lasts indefinitely.)

Draw a card for each tapped creature target opponent controls.

{S}: Thermopod gains haste until end of turn. ({S} can be paid with one mana from a snow source.)

Sacrifice a creature: Add {R}.

Cumulative upkeep {2} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Pay 2 life or {2}: Counter target red or green spell. Any player may activate this ability.

Cumulative upkeep {2} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

Pay 2 life or {2}: Counter target red or green spell. Any player may activate this ability.

When Timeless Witness enters the battlefield, return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

Eternalize {5}{G}{G} ({5}{G}{G}, Exile this card from your graveyard: Create a token that's a copy of it, except it's a 4/4 black Zombie Human Shaman with no mana cost. Eternalize only as a sorcery.)

Each noncreature artifact loses all abilities and becomes an artifact creature with power and toughness each equal to its mana value. If Titania's Song leaves the battlefield, this effect continues until end of turn.

Target player draws two cards and loses 2 life.

Fuse (You may cast one or both halves of this card from your hand.)

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Trouble deals damage to target player equal to the number of cards in that player's hand.

Fuse (You may cast one or both halves of this card from your hand.)

Cumulative upkeep {G} (At the beginning of your upkeep, put an age counter on this permanent, then sacrifice it unless you pay its upkeep cost for each age counter on it.)

{2}{G}, Pay 3 life for each velocity counter on Tornado: Destroy target permanent and put a velocity counter on Tornado. Activate only once each turn.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: Target creature gains protection from artifacts until end of turn.

{1}{G}{G}: Destroy all other enchantments.

Search your library for a basic land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Delirium -- If there are four or more card types among cards in your graveyard, instead search your library for a creature or land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Dethrone (Whenever this creature attacks the player with the most life or tied for most life, put a +1/+1 counter on it.)

Pay 3 life: Add {R}.

Whenever an opponent taps an artifact for mana, gain control of that artifact until the end of your next turn.

Return all creatures blocking or blocked by target creature to their owner's hand.

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Counter target multicolored spell.

At the beginning of your upkeep, choose one --

• Each player with exactly 13 life loses the game, then each player gains 1 life.

• Each player with exactly 13 life loses the game, then each player loses 1 life.

Flying

Whenever Trygon Predator deals combat damage to a player, you may destroy target artifact or enchantment that player controls.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, that player may pay 2 life. If they don't, they return a permanent they control to its owner's hand.

{1}, Pay 1 life: Draw a card, then discard a card.

Target opponent sacrifices a creature for each creature put into your graveyard from the battlefield this turn.

Whenever a creature an opponent controls becomes tapped, if it isn't being declared as an attacker, you may draw a card.

{4}{U}: Tap target creature without flying.

When Veteran Explorer dies, each player may search their library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Target creature gains flying until end of turn. If you control a white permanent, return View from Above to its owner's hand.

Untap all creatures you control.

{T}: You may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield.

At the beginning of combat on each opponent's turn, that player may exile a card from their graveyard. If the player doesn't, creatures they control can't attack you this turn.

Buyback {5} (You may pay an additional {5} as you cast this spell. If you do, put this card into your hand as it resolves.)

Draw a card.

Each player shuffles the cards from their hand into their library, then draws that many cards.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, pay 3 life.

Counter target creature spell.

{1}: The next time you would draw a card this turn, each opponent discards a card instead.

{1}: The next time you would draw a card this turn, each player returns a permanent they control to its owner's hand instead.