{T}: Add {C}.

{1}{U}, {T}: Put target artifact card from your graveyard on top of your library.

Choose one --

• Search your library for a creature or land card and reveal it. Put it onto the battlefield tapped if it's a land card. Otherwise, put it into your hand. Then shuffle.

• Put a +1/+1 counter on target creature you control. It deals damage equal to its power to target creature you don't control.

• Exile target artifact or enchantment.

Choose one --

• Counter target spell.

• Target player draws two cards.

• Gain control of target nonland permanent with mana value 1 or less.

Each creature you control assigns combat damage equal to its toughness rather than its power.

{G}: Target creature with defender can attack this turn as though it didn't have defender.

{2}{G}: Creatures you control get +0/+1 until end of turn.

{T}: Add {G}.

{T}: Add {U}.

{T}: Add {G}.

Channel -- {1}{G}, Discard Boseiju, Who Endures: Destroy target artifact, enchantment, or nonbasic land an opponent controls. That player may search their library for a land card with a basic land type, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle. This ability costs {1} less to activate for each legendary creature you control.

Botanical Sanctum enters the battlefield tapped unless you control two or fewer other lands.

{T}: Add {G} or {U}.

Draw three cards, then put two cards from your hand on top of your library in any order.

({T}: Add {G} or {U}.)

As Breeding Pool enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Castle Vantress enters the battlefield tapped unless you control an Island.

{T}: Add {U}.

{2}{U}{U}, {T}: Scry 2.

Choose one --

• Counter target spell with mana value 2 or less.

• Counter target red or green spell with mana value 6 or less.

Convoke (Your creatures can help cast this spell. Each creature you tap while casting this spell pays for {1} or one mana of that creature's color.)

Search your library for a creature card with mana value X or less, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Defender

Reach (This creature can block creatures with flying.)

Counter target spell.

Choose two --

• Counter target spell.

• Return target permanent to its owner's hand.

• Tap all creatures your opponents control.

• Draw a card.

Morph--Reveal a blue card in your hand. (You may cast this card face down as a 2/2 creature for {3}. Turn it face up any time for its morph cost.)

When Dragon's Eye Savants is turned face up, look at target opponent's hand.

Dreamroot Cascade enters the battlefield tapped unless you control two or more other lands.

{T}: Add {G} or {U}.

Defender (This creature can't attack.)

Flying

Transmute {1}{U}{U} ({1}{U}{U}, Discard this card: Search your library for a card with the same mana value as this card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Transmute only as a sorcery.)

Flash

Reach

When Endurance enters the battlefield, up to one target player puts all the cards from their graveyard on the bottom of their library in a random order.

Evoke--Exile a green card from your hand.

Reveal the top five cards of your library. An opponent separates those cards into two piles. Put one pile into your hand and the other into your graveyard.

{T}: Add {C}.

{G/U}, {T}: Add {G}{G}, {G}{U}, or {U}{U}.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Flooded Strand: Search your library for a Plains or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Defender, flying

Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt to and dealt by Fog Bank.

Counter target spell unless its controller pays {1}.

If it's not your turn, you may exile a blue card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Counter target noncreature spell. If that spell is countered this way, exile it instead of putting it into its owner's graveyard.

You may pay 1 life and exile a blue card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Counter target spell.

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

{3}, {T}: Target player mills two cards. If two cards that share a color were milled this way, repeat this process.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, that player chooses a color. Until end of turn, lands tapped for mana produce mana of the chosen color instead of any other color.

If you control two or more other lands, Hall of Storm Giants enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U}.

{5}{U}: Until end of turn, Hall of Storm Giants becomes a 7/7 blue Giant creature with ward {3}. It's still a land. (Whenever it becomes the target of a spell or ability an opponent controls, counter it unless that player pays {3}.)

Create a 0/3 blue Crab creature token.

Investigate. (Create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")

({T}: Add {G} or {U}.)

Hedge Maze enters the battlefield tapped.

When Hedge Maze enters the battlefield, surveil 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put it into your graveyard.)

Hinterland Harbor enters the battlefield tapped unless you control a Forest or an Island.

{T}: Add {G} or {U}.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control three or more artifacts, you gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}, Sacrifice Inventors' Fair: Search your library for an artifact card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Activate only if you control three or more artifacts.

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

+2: Look at the top card of target player's library. You may put that card on the bottom of that player's library.

0: Draw three cards, then put two cards from your hand on top of your library in any order.

-1: Return target creature to its owner's hand.

-12: Exile all cards from target player's library, then that player shuffles their hand into their library.

Replicate {U} (When you cast this spell, copy it for each time you paid its replicate cost. You may choose new targets for the copies.)

Counter target spell unless its controller pays {2}.

Draw three cards.

Islandcycling {1} ({1}, Discard this card: Search your library for an Island card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.)

Counter target spell unless its controller pays {3}.

Look at the top X cards of your library, where X is the amount of mana spent to cast this spell. Put two of them into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

Flashback {5}{U}{U} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Counter target spell. If that spell is countered this way, put it on top of its owner's library instead of into that player's graveyard.

({U/P} can be paid with either {U} or 2 life.)

Counter target spell with mana value 1.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may look at the top three cards of your library, then put them back in any order.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Misty Rainforest: Search your library for a Forest or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Counter target instant or sorcery spell.

Transmute {1}{U}{U} ({1}{U}{U}, Discard this card: Search your library for a card with the same mana value as this card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Transmute only as a sorcery.)

Choose three. You may choose the same mode more than once.

• Counter target spell unless its controller pays {3}.

• Return target creature to its owner's hand.

• Draw a card.

({T}: Add {U}.)

Mystic Sanctuary enters the battlefield tapped unless you control three or more other Islands.

When Mystic Sanctuary enters the battlefield untapped, you may put target instant or sorcery card from your graveyard on top of your library.

+2: Create a Food token. (It's an artifact with "{2}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: You gain 3 life.")

+1: Target artifact or creature loses all abilities and becomes a green Elk creature with base power and toughness 3/3.

-5: Exchange control of target artifact or creature you control and target creature an opponent controls with power 3 or less.

{T}: Add {U}.

Channel -- {3}{U}, Discard Otawara, Soaring City: Return target artifact, creature, enchantment, or planeswalker to its owner's hand. This ability costs {1} less to activate for each legendary creature you control.

Defender

{T}: You gain 1 life.

{2}, Sacrifice Overgrown Arch: Learn. (You may reveal a Lesson card you own from outside the game and put it into your hand, or discard a card to draw a card.)

As Painter's Servant enters the battlefield, choose a color.

All cards that aren't on the battlefield, spells, and permanents are the chosen color in addition to their other colors.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Polluted Delta: Search your library for an Island or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Look at the top three cards of your library, then put them back in any order. You may shuffle.

Draw a card.

Defender (This creature can't attack.)

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice a creature with defender: Draw a card.

Scry 2, then draw a card. (To scry 2, look at the top two cards of your library, then put any number of them on the bottom and the rest on top in any order.)

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Prismatic Vista: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Draw two cards.

{T}: Add one mana of any type that a land you control could produce.

Counter target spell. If that spell is countered this way, put it into its owner's hand instead of into that player's graveyard.

Draw a card.

Restless Vinestalk enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G} or {U}.

{3}{G}{U}: Until end of turn, Restless Vinestalk becomes a 5/5 green and blue Plant creature with trample. It's still a land.

Whenever Restless Vinestalk attacks, up to one other target creature has base power and toughness 3/3 until end of turn.

{3}: Untap Retrofitter Foundry.

{2}, {T}: Create a 1/1 colorless Servo artifact creature token.

{1}, {T}, Sacrifice a Servo: Create a 1/1 colorless Thopter artifact creature token with flying.

{T}, Sacrifice a Thopter: Create a 4/4 colorless Construct artifact creature token.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Scalding Tarn: Search your library for an Island or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {U}.

Defender

Whenever Shield Sphere blocks, put a -0/-1 counter on it.

Flash

When Snapcaster Mage enters the battlefield, target instant or sorcery card in your graveyard gains flashback until end of turn. The flashback cost is equal to its mana cost. (You may cast that card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Counter target noncreature spell unless its controller pays {2}.

Counter target spell with mana value 2.

{U/P}: Change a target of target spell or ability to Spellskite. ({U/P} can be paid with either {U} or 2 life.)

Flash

Flying

When Subtlety enters the battlefield, choose up to one target creature spell or planeswalker spell. Its owner puts it on the top or bottom of their library.

Evoke--Exile a blue card from your hand.

At the beginning of your draw step, you may draw two additional cards. If you do, choose two cards in your hand drawn this turn. For each of those cards, pay 4 life or put the card on top of your library.

Counter target activated ability, triggered ability, or legendary spell.

+1: Untap up to two target artifacts.

-X: Search your library for an artifact card with mana value X or less, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

-5: Artifacts you control become artifact creatures with base power and toughness 5/5 until end of turn.

This spell costs {X} less to cast, where X is the total toughness of creatures you control.

Defender

{2}{U}{U}: Until end of turn, target creature you control gets +1/+0, gains "Whenever this creature deals combat damage to a player, draw cards equal to its toughness," and can attack as though it didn't have defender.

{T}: Add {G}.

When Tribute Mage enters the battlefield, you may search your library for an artifact card with mana value 2, reveal that card, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

When Trinket Mage enters the battlefield, you may search your library for an artifact card with mana value 1 or less, reveal that card, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

({T}: Add {G} or {U}.)

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I -- Urza's Saga gains "{T}: Add {C}."

II -- Urza's Saga gains "{2}, {T}: Create a 0/0 colorless Construct artifact creature token with 'This creature gets +1/+1 for each artifact you control.'"

III -- Search your library for an artifact card with mana cost {0} or {1}, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Verdant Catacombs: Search your library for a Swamp or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Defender

When Wall of Blossoms enters the battlefield, draw a card.

Defender (This creature can't attack.)

{G}, Sacrifice a Wall: Draw a card.

Defender (This creature can't attack.)

When Wall of Runes enters the battlefield, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom of your library.)

Defender

{G}: Wall of Tanglecord gains reach until end of turn. (It can block creatures with flying.)

Defender (This creature can't attack.)

Whenever Wall of Tears blocks a creature, return that creature to its owner's hand at end of combat.

Cleave {1}{U}{U} (You may cast this spell for its cleave cost. If you do, remove the words in square brackets.)

Counter target spell [that wasn't cast from its owner's hand].

{T}, Pay 1 life: Add {G} or {U}.

{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Waterlogged Grove: Draw a card.

Defender, vigilance, reach, trample

Weathered Sentinels can attack players who attacked you during their last turn as though it didn't have defender.

Whenever Weathered Sentinels attacks, it gets +3/+3 and gains indestructible until end of turn.

Improvise (Your artifacts can help cast this spell. Each artifact you tap after you're done activating mana abilities pays for {1}.)

Search your library for an artifact card with mana value X or less, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Windswept Heath: Search your library for a Forest or Plains card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Wooded Foothills: Search your library for a Mountain or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Search your library for a creature card, reveal it, then shuffle and put the card on top.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {G} or {U}. Yavimaya Coast deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}.

{G}, {T}: Regenerate target creature.

Each land is a Forest in addition to its other land types.