{T}: Add {C}{C}. Ancient Tomb deals 2 damage to you.

Whenever a land enters the battlefield, Ankh of Mishra deals 2 damage to that land's controller.

Flash

Flying

If an opponent would search a library, that player searches the top four cards of that library instead.

Counter target instant or Aura spell that targets a permanent you control.

Return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

Bala Ged Sanctuary enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G}.

{T}: Add {R}. Barbarian Ring deals 1 damage to you.

Threshold -- {R}, {T}, Sacrifice Barbarian Ring: It deals 2 damage to any target. Activate only if seven or more cards are in your graveyard.

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, Barbed Wire deals 1 damage to that player.

{2}: Prevent the next 1 damage that would be dealt by Barbed Wire this turn.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I -- Create a 1/1 white Human Warrior creature token.

II -- Create a 1/1 green Elf Warrior creature token.

III -- Choose any number of artifact tokens and/or creature tokens you control with different names. For each of them, create a token that's a copy of it.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {R} or {W}. Battlefield Forge deals 1 damage to you.

Equipped creature has haste.

Whenever an ability of equipped creature is activated, if it isn't a mana ability, you may pay {1}. If you do, copy that ability. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Equip {2}

Choose one --

• Boros Charm deals 4 damage to target player or planeswalker.

• Permanents you control gain indestructible until end of turn.

• Target creature gains double strike until end of turn.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {G} or {W}. Brushland deals 1 damage to you.

Whenever a player taps a nonbasic land for mana, Burning Earth deals 1 damage to that player.

Choose three. You may choose the same mode more than once.

• Create a token that's a copy of target creature you control. It gains haste. Sacrifice it at the beginning of the next end step.

• Exile target artifact or enchantment.

• Creatures target player controls get +1/+1 and gain first strike until end of turn.

When Cabaretti Courtyard enters the battlefield, sacrifice it. When you do, search your library for a basic Mountain, Forest, or Plains card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle and you gain 1 life.

Whenever a creature attacks, Caltrops deals 1 damage to it.

{T}: Add {G}. Centaur Garden deals 1 damage to you.

Threshold -- {G}, {T}, Sacrifice Centaur Garden: Target creature gets +3/+3 until end of turn. Activate only if seven or more cards are in your graveyard.

The owner of target permanent shuffles it into their library, then reveals the top card of their library. If it's a permanent card, they put it onto the battlefield.

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

Cinder Glade enters the battlefield tapped unless you control two or more basic lands.

At the beginning of each player's end step, Citadel of Pain deals X damage to that player, where X is the number of untapped lands they control.

Whenever City of Brass becomes tapped, it deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

(Gain the next level as a sorcery to add its ability.)

If you would gain life, you gain that much life plus 1 instead.

{3}{W}: Level 2

Whenever you gain life, put a +1/+1 counter on target creature you control.

{4}{W}: Level 3

When this Class becomes level 3, return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. You gain life equal to that creature's toughness.

{7}: Create a token that's a copy of target artifact. That token gains haste. Exile it at the beginning of the next end step.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Search your library for up to three creature cards, reveal them, then shuffle and put those cards on top in any order.

Whenever you gain life, you may pay {1}{W}. If you do, put a +1/+1 counter on target creature for each 1 life you gained.

Cryptic Trilobite enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it.

Remove a +1/+1 counter from Cryptic Trilobite: Add {C}{C}. Spend this mana only to activate abilities.

{1}, {T}: Put a +1/+1 counter on Cryptic Trilobite.

Search your library for up to two basic land cards, reveal those cards, put one onto the battlefield tapped and the other into your hand, then shuffle.

Indestructible

Equipped creature has indestructible.

Equip {2}

Choose one --

• Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt this turn.

• Regenerate target creature.

• Counter target spell that targets you.

Choose target artifact or enchantment. Its owner shuffles it into their library.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Demolition Field: Destroy target nonbasic land an opponent controls. That land's controller may search their library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle. You may search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

At the beginning of your upkeep, put two descent counters on Descent into Avernus. Then each player creates X Treasure tokens and Descent into Avernus deals X damage to each player, where X is the number of descent counters on Descent into Avernus.

When Dutiful Replicator enters the battlefield, you may pay {1}. When you do, create a token that's a copy of target token you control not named Dutiful Replicator.

Search your library for an artifact or enchantment card, reveal it, then shuffle and put that card on top.

When Eternal Witness enters the battlefield, you may return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Expedition Map: Search your library for a land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter.)

I -- Create a 2/2 red Goblin Shaman creature token with "Whenever this creature attacks, create a Treasure token."

II -- You may discard up to two cards. If you do, draw that many cards.

III -- Exile this Saga, then return it to the battlefield transformed under your control.

{1}, {T}: Create a token that's a copy of another target nonlegendary creature you control, except it has haste. Sacrifice it at the beginning of the next end step.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Field of Ruin: Destroy target nonbasic land an opponent controls. Each player searches their library for a basic land card, puts it onto the battlefield, then shuffles.

Defender, flying

Whenever Flumph is dealt damage, you and target opponent each draw a card.

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

Target player shuffles up to three target cards from their graveyard into their library.

Draw a card.

When Gaea's Blessing is put into your graveyard from your library, shuffle your graveyard into your library.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature gets +0/+2 and assigns combat damage equal to its toughness rather than its power.

Enchanted creature has "{2}{W}: Untap this creature."

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Grinning Totem: Search target opponent's library for a card and exile it. Then that player shuffles. Until the beginning of your next upkeep, you may play that card. At the beginning of your next upkeep, if you haven't played it, put it into its owner's graveyard.

Counter target blue instant spell.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a land.

Search your library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Activated abilities of creatures cost {1} less to activate. This effect can't reduce the mana in that cost to less than one mana.

Choose one --

• Destroy target artifact.

• Destroy target enchantment.

• Destroy target artifact and target enchantment.

Whenever an ability of equipped creature is activated, if it isn't a mana ability, copy that ability. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Equip {3}

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Jester's Cap: Search target player's library for three cards and exile them. Then that player shuffles.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {R} or {G}. Karplusan Forest deals 1 damage to you.

Search your library for up to two basic land cards, reveal those cards, put one onto the battlefield tapped and the other into your hand, then shuffle.

If you would put one or more counters on a creature or planeswalker you control or on yourself, put that many plus one of each of those kinds of counters on that permanent or player instead.

Choose a Background (You can have a Background as a second commander.)

Players play with the top card of their libraries revealed.

{T}, Sacrifice Lantern of Insight: Target player shuffles.

Counter target spell. If that spell is countered this way, put it on top of its owner's library instead of into that player's graveyard.

If Leyline of Combustion is in your opening hand, you may begin the game with it on the battlefield.

Whenever you and/or at least one permanent you control becomes the target of a spell or ability an opponent controls, Leyline of Combustion deals 2 damage to that player.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature has "Whenever you gain life, put that many +1/+1 counters on this creature."

Whenever one or more creatures attack, Lightmine Field deals damage to each of those creatures equal to the number of attacking creatures.

{2}, {T}: Copy target activated or triggered ability you control. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{3}, {T}: Copy target instant or sorcery spell you control. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{4}, {T}: Copy target permanent spell you control. (The copy becomes a token.)

Enchant player

Whenever enchanted player casts a noncreature spell, roll a d6. Maddening Hex deals damage to that player equal to the result. Then attach Maddening Hex to another one of your opponents chosen at random.

Counter target spell unless its controller pays {1}.

Whenever a player taps a land for mana, Manabarbs deals 1 damage to that player.

If a red or artifact source you control would deal damage to an opponent or a permanent an opponent controls, it deals that much damage plus 1 instead.

{2}: Mirage Mirror becomes a copy of target artifact, creature, enchantment, or land until end of turn.

Whenever another nontoken artifact enters the battlefield under your control, you may pay {2}. If you do, create a token that's a copy of that artifact.

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

Choose one --

• Naya Charm deals 3 damage to target creature.

• Return target card from a graveyard to its owner's hand.

• Tap all creatures target player controls.

{T}: Add {W}. Nomad Stadium deals 1 damage to you.

Threshold -- {W}, {T}, Sacrifice Nomad Stadium: You gain 4 life. Activate only if seven or more cards are in your graveyard.

The owner of target nonland permanent shuffles it into their library, then draws two cards.

Exile target creature. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

Whenever a creature attacks or blocks, Powerstone Minefield deals 2 damage to it.

{2}: Add one mana of any color.

Imprint -- When Prototype Portal enters the battlefield, you may exile an artifact card from your hand.

{X}, {T}: Create a token that's a copy of the exiled card. X is the mana value of that card.

Whenever a spell or ability causes a player to shuffle their library, Psychogenic Probe deals 2 damage to that player.

Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Counter target spell that targets a permanent you control.

Return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

Whenever a creature is dealt damage, Repercussion deals that much damage to that creature's controller.

Whenever you activate an ability, if it isn't a mana ability, you may pay {2}. If you do, copy that ability. You may choose new targets for the copy.

When Rocco, Cabaretti Caterer enters the battlefield, if you cast it, you may search your library for a creature card with mana value X or less, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Flying

Whenever a player casts a spell, they lose 1 life for each spell they've cast this turn.

Scabland enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {R} or {W}. Scabland deals 1 damage to you.

You may have Sculpting Steel enter the battlefield as a copy of any artifact on the battlefield.

You and target opponent each draw three cards.

Return target permanent card with mana value 3 or less from your graveyard to the battlefield. If this spell was cast from a graveyard, you may copy this spell and may choose a new target for the copy.

Flashback {4}{W} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Vigilance

{2}: Add one mana of any color.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

{R}, {T}: Target player shuffles their library.

{T}: Choose two target blocking creatures an opponent controls. If each of those creatures could block all creatures that the other is blocking, remove both of them from combat. Each one then blocks all creatures the other was blocking.

Whenever Sorrow's Path becomes tapped, it deals 2 damage to you and each creature you control.

Stonework Packbeast is also a Cleric, Rogue, Warrior, and Wizard.

{2}: Add one mana of any color.

Flying

If noncombat damage would be dealt to Stormwild Capridor, prevent that damage. Put a +1/+1 counter on Stormwild Capridor for each 1 damage prevented this way.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature has "Whenever you gain life, put that many +1/+1 counters on this creature."

Equipped creature has hexproof and haste. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities your opponents control.)

Equip {1}

As long as equipped creature is tapped, tapped creatures you control get +2/+0.

As long as equipped creature is untapped, untapped creatures you control get +0/+2.

{3}: You may tap or untap equipped creature.

Equip {3}

Search your library for a land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {R} or {W}. Talisman of Conviction deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {R} or {G}. Talisman of Impulse deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {G} or {W}. Talisman of Unity deals 1 damage to you.

Whenever a noncreature source you control deals damage, you gain that much life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: Add one mana of any color.

{X}, {T}: The Mycosynth Gardens becomes a copy of target nontoken artifact you control with mana value X.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}: Thespian's Stage becomes a copy of target land, except it has this ability.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, discard a card.

Draw two cards.

When Timeless Witness enters the battlefield, return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

Eternalize {5}{G}{G} ({5}{G}{G}, Exile this card from your graveyard: Create a token that's a copy of it, except it's a 4/4 black Zombie Human Shaman with no mana cost. Eternalize only as a sorcery.)

Choose target artifact or enchantment. Its owner shuffles it into their library.

Put any number of cards from your hand on the bottom of your library, then draw that many cards plus one.

Valakut Stoneforge enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {R}.

Return all artifact cards from your graveyard to the battlefield. They gain haste until end of turn.

Whenever an opponent taps a land for mana, tap all lands that player controls.

If a creature an opponent controls attacks, all creatures that opponent controls attack if able.

When Wedding Ring enters the battlefield, if it was cast, target opponent creates a token that's a copy of it.

Whenever an opponent who controls an artifact named Wedding Ring draws a card during their turn, you draw a card.

Whenever an opponent who controls an artifact named Wedding Ring gains life during their turn, you gain that much life.

Whenever you gain life, you may pay {X}, where X is less than or equal to the amount of life you gained. If you do, draw X cards.

Whenever a spell or ability causes its controller to shuffle their library, that player puts a card from their hand on top of their library.

Whenever a land enters the battlefield, Zo-Zu the Punisher deals 2 damage to that land's controller.