{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Sacrifice a creature: Add {C}{C}.

Destroy target permanent an opponent controls. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may create a 0/1 colorless Eldrazi Spawn creature token. It has "Sacrifice this creature: Add {C}."

{T}, Sacrifice up to three permanents: If there were three or more card types among the sacrificed permanents, each opponent loses 3 life, you gain 3 life, and you draw three cards.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

Destroy target permanent. Its controller creates a 3/3 green Beast creature token.

Flying

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each creature on the battlefield.

Blasphemous Act deals 13 damage to each creature.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

As Blood Crypt enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Bloodstained Mire: Search your library for a Swamp or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Bojuka Bog enters the battlefield tapped.

When Bojuka Bog enters the battlefield, exile target player's graveyard.

{T}: Add {B}.

{T}: Add {G}.

Channel -- {1}{G}, Discard Boseiju, Who Endures: Destroy target artifact, enchantment, or nonbasic land an opponent controls. That player may search their library for a land card with a basic land type, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle. This ability costs {1} less to activate for each legendary creature you control.

At the beginning of your end step, you may sacrifice an artifact, creature, enchantment, land, or planeswalker. If you do, each opponent may sacrifice a permanent that shares a card type with it. For each opponent who doesn't, that player loses 2 life and you draw a card.

When Brass's Tunnel-Grinder enters the battlefield, discard any number of cards, then draw that many cards plus one.

At the beginning of your end step, if you descended this turn, put a bore counter on Brass's Tunnel-Grinder. Then if there are three or more bore counters on it, remove those counters and transform it. (You descended if a permanent card was put into your graveyard from anywhere.)

(Transforms from Brass's Tunnel-Grinder.)

{T}: Add {R}.

Whenever you cast a permanent spell using mana produced by Tecutlan, the Searing Rift, discover X, where X is that spell's mana value.

{1}, Sacrifice Cankerbloom: Choose one --

• Destroy target artifact.

• Destroy target enchantment.

• Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

The owner of target permanent shuffles it into their library, then reveals the top card of their library. If it's a permanent card, they put it onto the battlefield.

Whenever an opponent casts a noncreature spell, Cindervines deals 1 damage to that player.

{1}, Sacrifice Cindervines: Destroy target artifact or enchantment. Cindervines deals 2 damage to that permanent's controller.

{2}, {T}: Draw a card, then discard a card. Create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Sacrifice Commander's Sphere: Draw a card.

You may play lands from your graveyard.

{T}: Choose target nonland permanent card in your graveyard. If you haven't cast a spell this turn, you may cast that card. If you do, you can't cast additional spells this turn. Activate only as a sorcery.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a land.

Search your library for a land card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice an artifact or creature.

Draw two cards and create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

Flying, trample

Whenever Decadent Dragon attacks, create a Treasure token.

---

Exile the top two cards of target opponent's library face down. You may look at and play those cards for as long as they remain exiled.

If you control a commander, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

You may choose new targets for target spell or ability.

{T}, Discard your hand, Sacrifice Diamond Lion: Add three mana of any one color. Activate only as an instant.

(Dryad Arbor isn't a spell, it's affected by summoning sickness, and it has "{T}: Add {G}.")

Dwarven Ruins enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {R}.

{T}, Sacrifice Dwarven Ruins: Add {R}{R}.

Ebon Stronghold enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}.

{T}, Sacrifice Ebon Stronghold: Add {B}{B}.

Sacrifice a land. Search your library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle. If you control a creature with power 4 or greater, instead search your library for up to three basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

When Eternal Witness enters the battlefield, you may return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

Flying

When Gilded Goose enters the battlefield, create a Food token. (It's an artifact with "{2}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: You gain 3 life.")

{1}{G}, {T}: Create a Food token.

{T}, Sacrifice a Food: Add one mana of any color.

First strike

Menace (This creature can't be blocked except by two or more creatures.)

{T}, Sacrifice Goldhound: Add one mana of any color.

{T}: Add {R}.

As long as Grist, the Hunger Tide isn't on the battlefield, it's a 1/1 Insect creature in addition to its other types.

+1: Create a 1/1 black and green Insect creature token, then mill a card. If an Insect card was milled this way, put a loyalty counter on Grist and repeat this process.

-2: You may sacrifice a creature. When you do, destroy target creature or planeswalker.

-5: Each opponent loses life equal to the number of creature cards in your graveyard.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a land.

Search your library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Havenwood Battleground enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G}.

{T}, Sacrifice Havenwood Battleground: Add {G}{G}.

When Haywire Mite dies, you gain 2 life.

{G}, Sacrifice Haywire Mite: Exile target noncreature artifact or noncreature enchantment.

Permanents you control gain hexproof and indestructible until end of turn.

Exalted (Whenever a creature you control attacks alone, that creature gets +1/+1 until end of turn.)

{T}: Add {B}, {R}, or {G}.

(As a Siege enters, choose an opponent to protect it. You and others can attack it. When it's defeated, exile it, then cast it transformed.)

When Invasion of Ergamon enters the battlefield, create a Treasure token. Then you may discard a card. If you do, draw a card.

Trample

When Truga Cliffcharger enters the battlefield, you may discard a card. If you do, search your library for a land or battle card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

(As a Siege enters, choose an opponent to protect it. You and others can attack it. When it's defeated, exile it, then cast it transformed.)

When Invasion of Ikoria enters the battlefield, search your library and/or graveyard for a non-Human creature card with mana value X or less and put it onto the battlefield. If you search your library this way, shuffle.

Reach

For each non-Human creature you control, you may have that creature assign its combat damage as though it weren't blocked.

(As a Siege enters, choose an opponent to protect it. You and others can attack it. When it's defeated, exile it, then cast it transformed.)

When Invasion of Shandalar enters the battlefield, return up to three target permanent cards from your graveyard to your hand.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may put a permanent card from your hand onto the battlefield.

(As a Siege enters, choose an opponent to protect it. You and others can attack it. When it's defeated, exile it, then cast it transformed.)

When Invasion of Zendikar enters the battlefield, search your library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Vigilance, haste

As long as Awakened Skyclave is on the battlefield, it's a land in addition to its other types.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{T}, Sacrifice Jeweled Lotus: Add three mana of any one color. Spend this mana only to cast your commander.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I, II -- Create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

III -- Exile the top three cards of target opponent's library. You may play those cards this turn.

Flying

Whenever Korvold, Fae-Cursed King enters the battlefield or attacks, sacrifice another permanent.

Whenever you sacrifice a permanent, put a +1/+1 counter on Korvold and draw a card.

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each card type among permanents you've sacrificed this turn.

Flying, trample, haste

Whenever Korvold deals combat damage to a player, put X +1/+1 counters on Korvold and draw X cards, where X is the number of permanent types among cards in your graveyard.

Sacrifice any number of artifacts, enchantments, and/or tokens. Return that many creature cards from your graveyard to the battlefield.

Equipped creature has haste and shroud. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

Equip {0}

Double strike

Equipped creature has double strike.

Reconfigure {2} ({2}: Attach to target creature you control; or unattach from a creature. Reconfigure only as a sorcery. While attached, this isn't a creature.)

{T}, Sacrifice Lotus Petal: Add one mana of any color.

At the beginning of your upkeep, flip a coin. If you lose the flip, Mana Crypt deals 3 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

{T}: Draw a card, then discard a card.

{4}, {T}: Transform Matzalantli, the Great Door. Activate only if there are four or more permanent types among cards in your graveyard. (Artifact, battle, creature, enchantment, land, and planeswalker are permanent types.)

(Transforms from Matzalantli.)

Fathomless descent -- {T}: Add X mana of any one color, where X is the number of permanent cards in your graveyard.

Whenever a player sacrifices a permanent, Mayhem Devil deals 1 damage to any target.

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

Search your library for a Forest card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{1}, {T}: Create a Food token. (It's an artifact with "{2}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: You gain 3 life.")

Whenever you sacrifice a Food, create a tapped Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

{T}, Sacrifice a Forest: Add three mana in any combination of {R} and/or {G}.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

As Overgrown Tomb enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}, Sacrifice a creature: Add {B}{B}.

Sacrifice Reckless Barbarian: Add {R}{R}.

You have no maximum hand size.

{T}: Add {C}.

Each player sacrifices a creature. If you sacrificed a creature this way, you may return another permanent card from your graveyard to the battlefield.

Sacrifice Sakura-Tribe Elder: Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Sacrifice Seal of Doom: Destroy target nonblack creature. It can't be regenerated.

Sacrifice Seal of Primordium: Destroy target artifact or enchantment.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

When Solemn Simulacrum enters the battlefield, you may search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

When Solemn Simulacrum dies, you may draw a card.

When Springbloom Druid enters the battlefield, you may sacrifice a land. If you do, search your library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Fathomless descent -- Return to the battlefield target nonland permanent card in your graveyard with mana value less than or equal to the number of permanent cards in your graveyard.

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

As Stomping Ground enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

Equipped creature has hexproof and haste. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities your opponents control.)

Equip {1}

({T}: Add {R} or {G}.)

{T}: Add {B}.

Channel -- {3}{B}, Discard Takenuma, Abandoned Mire: Mill three cards, then return a creature or planeswalker card from your graveyard to your hand. This ability costs {1} less to activate for each legendary creature you control.

Fathomless descent -- All creatures get -X/-X until end of turn, where X is the number of permanent cards in your graveyard.

Defender (This creature can't attack.)

Sacrifice Tinder Wall: Add {R}{R}.

{R}, Sacrifice Tinder Wall: It deals 2 damage to target creature it's blocking.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, create a Food token or a Treasure token. (Food is an artifact with "{2}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: You gain 3 life." Treasure is an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

{T}: Add {G}.

Enchant land

Enchanted land has "{T}: Add one mana of any color."

Sacrifice Unbridled Growth: Draw a card.

At the beginning of your upkeep, return target land card from your graveyard to the battlefield tapped.

Each land is a Swamp in addition to its other land types.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I -- Urza's Saga gains "{T}: Add {C}."

II -- Urza's Saga gains "{2}, {T}: Create a 0/0 colorless Construct artifact creature token with 'This creature gets +1/+1 for each artifact you control.'"

III -- Search your library for an artifact card with mana cost {0} or {1}, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {B}.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Verdant Catacombs: Search your library for a Swamp or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{1}{R}, Sacrifice Vessel of Volatility: Add {R}{R}{R}{R}.

Choose two target creature cards in your graveyard. Sacrifice a creature. If you do, return the chosen cards to the battlefield tapped.

+2: You may sacrifice another permanent. If you do, you gain 1 life and draw a card.

-3: Destroy target nonland permanent with mana value 3 or less.

-9: You get an emblem with "Whenever a creature you control deals combat damage to a player, that player loses the game."

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Wayfarer's Bauble: Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

({R/G} can be paid with either {R} or {G}.)

Sacrifice Wild Cantor: Add one mana of any color.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Wooded Foothills: Search your library for a Mountain or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Each land is a Forest in addition to its other land types.

({T}: Add {B}, {R}, or {G}.)

Ziatora's Proving Ground enters the battlefield tapped.

Cycling {3} ({3}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)