Whenever a creature you control enters, you gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}{C}. Ancient Tomb deals 2 damage to you.

Choose a creature type. Creatures you control of the chosen type get +1/+0 and gain indestructible until end of turn.

All creatures have vigilance.

At the beginning of each player's end step, tap all untapped creatures that player controls that didn't attack this turn. Angel's Trumpet deals damage to the player equal to the number of creatures tapped this way.

Whenever a land enters the battlefield, Ankh of Mishra deals 2 damage to that land's controller.

When Archaeomancer's Map enters the battlefield, search your library for up to two basic Plains cards, reveal them, put them into your hand, then shuffle.

Whenever a land enters the battlefield under an opponent's control, if that player controls more lands than you, you may put a land card from your hand onto the battlefield.

Protection from black and from red

Whenever another creature enters the battlefield, you may gain 1 life.

Choose two --

• Destroy all artifacts.

• Destroy all enchantments.

• Destroy all creatures with mana value 3 or less.

• Destroy all creatures with mana value 4 or greater.

Commander creatures you control get +2/+2 and have indestructible.

Convoke (Your creatures can help cast this spell. Each creature you tap while casting this spell pays for {1} or one mana of that creature's color.)

At the beginning of each end step, if you created a token this turn, draw a card.

{T}, Sacrifice a creature: Blasting Station deals 1 damage to any target.

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield, you may untap Blasting Station.

Until end of turn, if damage would be dealt to any creature, you may have that damage dealt to you instead.

Tap five untapped Soldiers you control: Exile target creature.

Whenever City of Brass becomes tapped, it deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}, Sacrifice Command Beacon: Put your commander into your hand from the command zone.

Defender

{T}: Creatures you control gain haste until end of turn.

Whenever you're dealt damage, you may create that many 1/1 white Soldier creature tokens.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature is an Insect artifact creature with base power and toughness 0/1 and has indestructible, and it loses all other abilities, card types, and creature types.

Daxos's toughness is equal to your devotion to white. (Each {W} in the mana costs of permanents you control counts toward your devotion to white.)

Whenever another creature you control enters or dies, you gain 1 life.

Flash

Mold Earth -- Whenever one or more lands enter the battlefield under an opponent's control without being played, you may search your library for a Plains card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle. Do this only once each turn.

Whenever a creature dies, Dingus Staff deals 2 damage to that creature's controller.

If one or more creature tokens would be created under your control, that many 4/4 white Angel creature tokens with flying and vigilance are created instead.

Equipped creature has defender and "{2}, {T}: Other creatures you control gain trample and get +X/+X until end of turn, where X is this creature's power."

Equip {3}

{T}: Look at the top X cards of your library, where X is the number of tokens you created this turn. Put one of those cards into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

Choose a Background (You can have a Background as a second commander.)

Emeria, the Sky Ruin enters the battlefield tapped.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control seven or more Plains, you may return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield.

{T}: Add {W}.

Search your library for an artifact or enchantment card, reveal it, then shuffle and put that card on top.

Whenever an opponent casts their first noncreature spell each turn, draw a card unless that player pays {X}, where X is Esper Sentinel's power.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Expedition Map: Search your library for a land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

If you control a commander, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

Creatures you control gain indestructible until end of turn.

Destroy target permanent. Its controller creates a 3/3 green Elephant creature token.

Enchant creature

When enchanted creature dies, return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control. Return Gift of Immortality to the battlefield attached to that creature at the beginning of the next end step.

Grand Coliseum enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color. Grand Coliseum deals 1 damage to you.

{W}, {T}, Untap a tapped creature you control: Create a 1/1 green and white Citizen creature token.

{W}{W}, {T}, Untap two tapped creatures you control: Draw a card.

{W}{W}{W}{W}{W}, {T}, Untap fifteen tapped creatures you control: You win the game.

Convoke (Your creatures can help cast this spell. Each creature you tap while casting this spell pays for {1} or one mana of that creature's color.)

Destroy all nontoken creatures.

{T}: Draw a card. Activate only if you created a token this turn.

{8}, {T}, Sacrifice Idol of Oblivion: Create a 10/10 colorless Eldrazi creature token.

Commander creatures you own have "Creature tokens you control get +2/+2."

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control three or more artifacts, you gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}, Sacrifice Inventors' Fair: Search your library for an artifact card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Activate only if you control three or more artifacts.

{T}, Sacrifice Jeweled Lotus: Add three mana of any one color. Spend this mana only to cast your commander.

At the beginning of your upkeep, Jinxed Idol deals 2 damage to you.

Sacrifice a creature: Target opponent gains control of Jinxed Idol.

Whenever a nontoken permanent is put into your graveyard from the battlefield, Jinxed Ring deals 1 damage to you.

Sacrifice a creature: Target opponent gains control of Jinxed Ring. (This effect lasts indefinitely.)

At the beginning of each player's upkeep, Karma deals damage to that player equal to the number of Swamps they control.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}{W}, {T}: Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt by target attacking creature this turn.

Whenever another creature enters the battlefield under your control, you gain 1 life.

Disturb {1}{W} (You may cast this card from your graveyard transformed for its disturb cost.)

Flying

Whenever another creature you control leaves the battlefield, you gain 1 life.

If Luminous Phantom would be put into a graveyard from anywhere, exile it instead.

Whenever another artifact is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, Magnetic Mine deals 2 damage to that artifact's controller.

At the beginning of your upkeep, flip a coin. If you lose the flip, Mana Crypt deals 3 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Mana Vault doesn't untap during your untap step.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may pay {4}. If you do, untap Mana Vault.

At the beginning of your draw step, if Mana Vault is tapped, it deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}{C}{C}.

Lifelink

Whenever an opponent attacks with creatures, if two or more of those creatures are attacking you and/or planeswalkers you control, draw a card.

Whenever an opponent casts their second spell each turn, draw a card.

{T}: Untap target attacking creature. Prevent all combat damage that would be dealt to and dealt by that creature this turn.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Mind Stone: Draw a card.

During your turn, your opponents can't cast spells or activate abilities of artifacts, creatures, or enchantments.

Whenever Myrel, Shield of Argive attacks, create X 1/1 colorless Soldier artifact creature tokens, where X is the number of Soldiers you control.

{T}: Add {W}. Nomad Stadium deals 1 damage to you.

Threshold -- {W}, {T}, Sacrifice Nomad Stadium: You gain 4 life. Activate only if seven or more cards are in your graveyard.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}: Choose a color. Add an amount of mana of that color equal to your devotion to that color. (Your devotion to a color is the number of mana symbols of that color in the mana costs of permanents you control.)

Convoke (Your creatures can help cast this spell. Each creature you tap while casting this spell pays for {1} or one mana of that creature's color.)

As Obelisk of Urd enters the battlefield, choose a creature type.

Creatures you control of the chosen type get +2/+2.

White spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color. Spend this mana only to cast a legendary spell.

{T}: Add one mana of any color among legendary permanents you control.

{3}, {T}, Exile Plaza of Heroes: Target legendary creature gains hexproof and indestructible until end of turn.

Counter target spell that targets a permanent you control.

Alliance -- Whenever another creature you control enters, scry 1. If this is the second time this ability has resolved this turn, draw a card instead.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{T}: Add three mana of any one color. Activate only if you control three or more lands with the same name.

You may have Sculpting Steel enter the battlefield as a copy of any artifact on the battlefield.

If you control a Plains, you may tap an untapped creature you control rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

All damage that would be dealt to target creature this turn is dealt to you instead.

Equipped creature gets +1/-1.

Whenever equipped creature dies, draw two cards.

Equip {1}

Whenever an opponent draws a card, that player may pay {2}. If the player doesn't, you create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Whenever another creature enters the battlefield, you gain 1 life.

Whenever another creature enters the battlefield, you may gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}. Put a point counter on Strixhaven Stadium.

Whenever a creature deals combat damage to you, remove a point counter from Strixhaven Stadium.

Whenever a creature you control deals combat damage to an opponent, put a point counter on Strixhaven Stadium. Then if it has ten or more point counters on it, remove them all and that player loses the game.

When Sunscorched Desert enters the battlefield, it deals 1 damage to target player or planeswalker.

{T}: Add {C}.

Whenever another creature you control enters, you may gain 1 life.

Whenever a creature an opponent controls enters, you may have that player lose 1 life.

Exile target creature. Its controller gains life equal to its power.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color. Tarnished Citadel deals 3 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}{C}. Activate only if you control five or more lands.

Arcane Life-support -- If you would lose the game, instead exile The Golden Throne and your life total becomes 1.

A Thousand Souls Die Every Day -- {T}, Sacrifice a creature: Add three mana in any combination of colors.

Whenever one or more creatures with mana value 3 or less enter the battlefield under your control, draw a card. This ability triggers only once each turn.

At the beginning of your upkeep, put a pain counter on Torture Chamber.

At the beginning of your end step, Torture Chamber deals damage to you equal to the number of pain counters on it.

{1}, {T}, Remove all pain counters from Torture Chamber: It deals damage to target creature equal to the number of pain counters removed this way.

Each land is a Swamp in addition to its other land types.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I -- Urza's Saga gains "{T}: Add {C}."

II -- Urza's Saga gains "{2}, {T}: Create a 0/0 colorless Construct artifact creature token with 'This creature gets +1/+1 for each artifact you control.'"

III -- Search your library for an artifact card with mana cost {0} or {1}, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Other Soldiers you control get +1/+1.

{3}{W}{W}, Exile Valiant Veteran from your graveyard: Put a +1/+1 counter on each Soldier you control.

You may have Vesuva enter the battlefield tapped as a copy of any land on the battlefield.

Flash

Vigilance

Aegis of the Emperor -- Commanders you control have protection from everything.

{T}: Add {C}.

{3}, {T}, Pay life equal to the number of colors in your commanders' color identity: Draw a card.

Hideaway 4 (When this land enters the battlefield, look at the top four cards of your library, exile one face down, then put the rest on the bottom in a random order.)

Windbrisk Heights enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {W}.

{W}, {T}: You may play the exiled card without paying its mana cost if you attacked with three or more creatures this turn.