+1: Until end of turn, up to one target creature gets +1/+1 and gains first strike, vigilance, and lifelink.

-2: Put a +1/+1 counter on each creature you control and a loyalty counter on each other planeswalker you control.

-7: You get an emblem with "If a source would deal damage to you or a planeswalker you control, prevent all but 1 of that damage."

+2: Reveal the top three cards of your library. Put all nonland permanent cards revealed this way into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in any order.

-2: Exile target creature. Its controller gains life equal to its power.

-9: Put five +1/+1 counters on each creature you control and five loyalty counters on each other planeswalker you control.

+1: Distribute three +1/+1 counters among one, two, or three target creatures you control.

+1: Look at the top four cards of your library. You may reveal an Aura, creature, or planeswalker card from among them and put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in any order.

-8: You gain 100 life.

Compleated ({G/W/P} can be paid with {G}, {W}, or 2 life. If life was paid, this planeswalker enters with two fewer loyalty counters.)

+1: Reveal the top card of your library. If it's a creature or planeswalker card, put it into your hand. Otherwise, you may put it on the bottom of your library.

-3: Distribute three +1/+1 counters among up to three target creatures. They gain vigilance until end of turn.

-6: You get an emblem with "Whenever you cast a creature or planeswalker spell, target opponent gets two poison counters."

Creatures you control have vigilance.

+1: You gain 3 life.

-2: Put a +1/+1 counter on each creature you control and a loyalty counter on each other planeswalker you control.

Flying, vigilance, deathtouch, lifelink

At the beginning of your end step, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

Trample

Bioessence Hydra enters the battlefield with a +1/+1 counter on it for each loyalty counter on planeswalkers you control.

Whenever one or more loyalty counters are put on planeswalkers you control, put that many +1/+1 counters on Bioessence Hydra.

Flying

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you lose 1 life and create a 1/1 black Faerie Rogue creature token with flying.

{T}: For each color among permanents you control, add one mana of that color.

{T}: Add {G}.

Channel -- {1}{G}, Discard Boseiju, Who Endures: Destroy target artifact, enchantment, or nonbasic land an opponent controls. That player may search their library for a land card with a basic land type, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle. This ability costs {1} less to activate for each legendary creature you control.

Bountiful Promenade enters the battlefield tapped unless you have two or more opponents.

{T}: Add {G} or {W}.

({T}: Add {G} or {U}.)

As Breeding Pool enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

At the beginning of your end step, put a +1/+1 counter on each creature you control and a loyalty counter on each planeswalker you control.

Choose three. You may choose the same mode more than once.

• Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

• Target creature phases out. (Treat it and anything attached to it as though they don't exist until its controller's next turn.)

• Counter target activated or triggered ability.

Whenever Carth the Lion enters the battlefield or a planeswalker you control dies, look at the top seven cards of your library. You may reveal a planeswalker card from among them and put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

Planeswalkers' loyalty abilities you activate cost an additional [+1] to activate.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}, Sacrifice Command Beacon: Put your commander into your hand from the command zone.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Converge -- Crystalline Crawler enters the battlefield with a +1/+1 counter on it for each color of mana spent to cast it.

Remove a +1/+1 counter from Crystalline Crawler: Add one mana of any color.

{T}: Put a +1/+1 counter on Crystalline Crawler.

Destroy target creature. A creature destroyed this way can't be regenerated.

Overload {2}{W}{W} (You may cast this spell for its overload cost. If you do, change "target" in its text to "each.")

If you control a commander, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

Exile target creature.

When Deepglow Skate enters the battlefield, double the number of each kind of counter on any number of target permanents.

If an effect would create one or more tokens under your control, it creates twice that many of those tokens instead.

If an effect would put one or more counters on a permanent you control, it puts twice that many of those counters on that permanent instead.

You may play an additional land on each of your turns.

Lands you control are every basic land type in addition to their other types.

Search your library for an artifact or enchantment card, reveal it, then shuffle and put that card on top.

Whenever an opponent casts their first noncreature spell each turn, draw a card unless that player pays {X}, where X is Esper Sentinel's power.

Multikicker {2} (You may pay an additional {2} any number of times as you cast this spell.)

Everflowing Chalice enters the battlefield with a charge counter on it for each time it was kicked.

{T}: Add {C} for each charge counter on Everflowing Chalice.

Landfall -- Whenever a land enters the battlefield under your control, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

If you control a commander, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

Counter target noncreature spell.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Flooded Strand: Search your library for a Plains or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Whenever a player casts a spell, you may put a +1/+1 counter on Forgotten Ancient.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may move any number of +1/+1 counters from Forgotten Ancient onto other creatures.

+1: Destroy another target planeswalker.

+1: Create a 3/3 black Beast creature token with deathtouch.

-3: Destroy target creature. You gain life equal to its toughness.

-8: Target opponent gets an emblem with "Whenever a creature attacks you, it gets +5/+5 and gains trample until end of turn."

Creatures can't attack you unless their controller pays {2} for each creature they control that's attacking you.

({T}: Add {W} or {B}.)

As Godless Shrine enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

({T}: Add {W} or {U}.)

As Hallowed Fountain enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

All creatures lose all abilities and have base power and toughness 1/1.

Search your library for a card, then shuffle and put that card on top. You lose 2 life.

Whenever you cast a spell, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

+1: Scry 1, then draw a card.

-2: Return target creature to its owner's hand.

-8: You get an emblem with "Whenever an opponent casts their first spell each turn, counter that spell."

Spells your opponents cast that target a creature or planeswalker you control cost {2} more to cast.

-2: Create a 2/2 blue Wizard creature token. Draw a card, then discard a card.

+1: Put a ghostform counter on up to one target nontoken creature. It gains "When this creature dies or is put into exile, return it to its owner's hand and create a 1/1 white Spirit creature token with flying."

-3: Exile target nonland permanent.

-7: You get an emblem with "At the beginning of your upkeep, you may cast a legendary spell from your hand, from your graveyard, or from among cards you own in exile without paying its mana cost."

Legendary spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

Exile two legendary cards from your graveyard: Until end of turn, each legendary card in your graveyard gains "You may play this card from your graveyard."

If you would put one or more counters on a creature or planeswalker you control or on yourself, put that many plus one of each of those kinds of counters on that permanent or player instead.

Choose a Background (You can have a Background as a second commander.)

+1: Target player discards a card.

-2: Search your library for a card, then shuffle and put that card on top.

-8: Put all creature cards from all graveyards onto the battlefield under your control.

Llanowar Reborn enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G}.

Graft 1 (This land enters the battlefield with a +1/+1 counter on it. Whenever a creature enters the battlefield, you may move a +1/+1 counter from this land onto it.)

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Marsh Flats: Search your library for a Plains or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Misty Rainforest: Search your library for a Forest or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Morphic Pool enters the battlefield tapped unless you have two or more opponents.

{T}: Add {U} or {B}.

Hideaway 4 (When this land enters the battlefield, look at the top four cards of your library, exile one face down, then put the rest on the bottom in a random order.)

Mosswort Bridge enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {G}.

{G}, {T}: You may play the exiled card without paying its mana cost if creatures you control have total power 10 or greater.

{T}: Add one mana of any color among legendary creatures and planeswalkers you control.

+1: Look at the top card of your library. If it's a noncreature, nonland card, you may reveal it and put it into your hand.

-2: When you cast your next instant or sorcery spell from your hand this turn, it gains rebound. (Exile the spell as it resolves. At the beginning of your next upkeep, you may cast that card from exile without paying its mana cost.)

-9: You get an emblem with "Your opponents can't cast noncreature spells."

Each opponent can't draw more than one card each turn.

-2: Look at the top four cards of your library. You may reveal a noncreature, nonland card from among them and put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

Exalted (Whenever a creature you control attacks alone, that creature gets +1/+1 until end of turn.)

{T}: Add {G}, {W}, or {U}.

When Oath of Gideon enters the battlefield, create two 1/1 white Kor Ally creature tokens.

Each planeswalker you control enters the battlefield with an additional loyalty counter on it.

When Oath of Liliana enters the battlefield, each opponent sacrifices a creature.

At the beginning of each end step, if a planeswalker entered the battlefield under your control this turn, create a 2/2 black Zombie creature token.

When Oath of Teferi enters the battlefield, exile another target permanent you control. Return it to the battlefield under its owner's control at the beginning of the next end step.

You may activate the loyalty abilities of planeswalkers you control twice each turn rather than only once.

+1: You draw a card and you lose 1 life.

-3: Destroy target creature.

-8: Target opponent gets an emblem with "Whenever a player draws a card, you lose 2 life."

+2: Create a Food token. (It's an artifact with "{2}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: You gain 3 life.")

+1: Target artifact or creature loses all abilities and becomes a green Elk creature with base power and toughness 3/3.

-5: Exchange control of target artifact or creature you control and target creature an opponent controls with power 3 or less.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.)

As Overgrown Tomb enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

Path of Ancestry enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity. When that mana is spent to cast a creature spell that shares a creature type with your commander, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom.)

Exile target creature. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color. Spend this mana only to cast a legendary spell.

{T}: Add one mana of any color among legendary permanents you control.

{3}, {T}, Exile Plaza of Heroes: Target legendary creature gains hexproof and indestructible until end of turn.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Polluted Delta: Search your library for an Island or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Destroy target creature. It can't be regenerated. Its controller creates a 3/3 green Ape creature token.

Creatures can't attack you unless their controller pays {2} for each creature they control that's attacking you.

Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control. You lose life equal to its mana value.

{T}: Add one mana of any type that a land you control could produce.

Rejuvenating Springs enters the battlefield tapped unless you have two or more opponents.

{T}: Add {G} or {U}.

Whenever an opponent casts a spell, you may draw a card unless that player pays {1}.

Whenever you activate an ability, if it isn't a mana ability, you may pay {2}. If you do, copy that ability. You may choose new targets for the copy.

({T}: Add {G} or {W}.)

({T}: Add {W} or {B}.)

Evolve (Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, if that creature has greater power or toughness than this creature, put a +1/+1 counter on this creature.)

Whenever one or more +1/+1 counters are put on Scurry Oak, you may create a 1/1 green Squirrel creature token.

Sea of Clouds enters the battlefield tapped unless you have two or more opponents.

{T}: Add {W} or {U}.

Flying

You, planeswalkers you control, and other creatures you control have hexproof.

{4}{G}{G}: Put a +1/+1 counter on each creature you control.

Whenever an opponent draws a card, that player may pay {2}. If the player doesn't, you create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

+2: Sorin Markov deals 2 damage to any target and you gain 2 life.

-3: Target opponent's life total becomes 10.

-7: You control target player during that player's next turn.

+1: Reveal the top card of your library and put that card into your hand. Each opponent loses life equal to its mana value.

-X: Sorin, Grim Nemesis deals X damage to target creature or planeswalker and you gain X life.

-9: Create a number of 1/1 black Vampire Knight creature tokens with lifelink equal to the highest life total among all players.

You may have Spark Double enter the battlefield as a copy of a creature or planeswalker you control, except it enters with an additional +1/+1 counter on it if it's a creature, it enters with an additional loyalty counter on it if it's a planeswalker, and it isn't legendary.

Counter target enchantment, instant, or sorcery spell. Its controller creates a 2/2 blue Bird creature token with flying.

Exile target creature. Its controller gains life equal to its power.

Spells and abilities your opponents control can't cause you to discard cards or sacrifice permanents.

+1: Choose a nonland card name, then reveal the top four cards of your library. Put all cards with the chosen name from among them into your hand and the rest into your graveyard.

-3: Return target card from your graveyard to your hand.

Compleated ({G/U/P} can be paid with {G}, {U}, or 2 life. If life was paid, this planeswalker enters with two fewer loyalty counters.)

+1: Tap up to one target artifact or creature. It doesn't untap during its controller's next untap step.

-X: Exile target nonland permanent card with mana value X from your graveyard. Create a token that's a copy of that card.

-7: Create Tamiyo's Notebook, a legendary colorless artifact token with "Spells you cast cost {2} less to cast" and "{T}: Draw a card."

+1: Choose up to two target creatures. Until your next turn, whenever either of those creatures deals combat damage, you draw a card.

-2: Tap up to two target nonland permanents. They don't untap during their controller's next untap step.

-7: Draw three cards. You get an emblem with "You may cast spells from your hand without paying their mana costs."

+1: Draw a card. At the beginning of the next end step, untap up to two lands.

-3: Put target nonland permanent into its owner's library third from the top.

-8: You get an emblem with "Whenever you draw a card, exile target permanent an opponent controls."

Whenever you draw a card, put a loyalty counter on Teferi, Temporal Pilgrim.

0: Draw a card.

-2: Create a 2/2 blue Spirit creature token with vigilance and "Whenever you draw a card, put a +1/+1 counter on this creature."

-12: Target opponent chooses a permanent they control and returns it to its owner's hand. Then they shuffle each nonland permanent they control into its owner's library.

({T}: Add {G} or {W}.)

As Temple Garden enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

+2: Create two 0/1 black Thrull creature tokens.

+1: You may sacrifice another creature or planeswalker. If you do, draw two cards, then draw another card if the sacrificed permanent was a commander.

-10: Gain control of all commanders. Put all commanders from the command zone onto the battlefield under your control.

Tevesh Szat, Doom of Fools can be your commander.

Partner

At the beginning of your end step, if you didn't activate a loyalty ability of a planeswalker this turn, you lose 2 life.

{4}, {T}: For each planeswalker you control, you may activate one of its loyalty abilities once this turn as though none of its loyalty abilities have been activated this turn.

Prevent all noncombat damage that would be dealt to you and other permanents you control.

-2: Exile target creature with power 4 or greater.

({T}: Add {G} or {U}.)

({T}: Add {W} or {U}.)

({T}: Add {U} or {B}.)

Undergrowth Stadium enters the battlefield tapped unless you have two or more opponents.

{T}: Add {B} or {G}.

Each land is a Swamp in addition to its other land types.

Search your library for a card, then shuffle and put that card on top. You lose 2 life.

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each creature on the battlefield.

Destroy all creatures.

Vault of Champions enters the battlefield tapped unless you have two or more opponents.

{T}: Add {W} or {B}.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Verdant Catacombs: Search your library for a Swamp or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{G}{U}, {T}: Double the number of each kind of counter on target artifact, creature, or land.

+1: Until your next turn, whenever a creature deals combat damage to Vraska the Unseen, destroy that creature.

-3: Destroy target nonland permanent.

-7: Create three 1/1 black Assassin creature tokens with "Whenever this creature deals combat damage to a player, that player loses the game."

+2: Create a 2/2 black Pirate creature token with menace.

-3: Destroy target artifact, creature, or enchantment. Create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

-10: Target player's life total becomes 1.

({T}: Add {U} or {B}.)

As Watery Grave enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Windswept Heath: Search your library for a Forest or Plains card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Search your library for a creature card, reveal it, then shuffle and put the card on top.

Each land is a Forest in addition to its other land types.