Outlast {W} ({W}, {T}: Put a +1/+1 counter on this creature. Outlast only as a sorcery.)

Each creature you control with a +1/+1 counter on it has flying.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}{U}, {T}: Put target artifact card from your graveyard on top of your library.

When Aether Hub enters the battlefield, you get {E} (an energy counter).

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}, Pay {E}: Add one mana of any color.

{U}: Exile Aetherling. Return it to the battlefield under its owner's control at the beginning of the next end step.

{U}: Aetherling can't be blocked this turn.

{1}: Aetherling gets +1/-1 until end of turn.

{1}: Aetherling gets -1/+1 until end of turn.

Flying

At the beginning of your upkeep, you get {E}{E}{E} (three energy counters).

Pay eight {E}: Return all other creatures to their owners' hands. Activate only as a sorcery.

Flying

Whenever Aetherstorm Roc or another creature enters the battlefield under your control, you get {E} (an energy counter).

Whenever Aetherstorm Roc attacks, you may pay {E}{E}. If you do, put a +1/+1 counter on it and tap up to one target creature defending player controls.

Whenever a permanent you control is put into a graveyard, you get {E} (an energy counter).

{T}, Pay six {E}: Look at the top six cards of your library. You may cast a spell from among them without paying its mana cost. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

You may spend mana as though it were mana of any color to activate abilities of creatures you control.

Creatures you control with +1/+1 counters on them have all activated abilities of all creature cards exiled with Agatha's Soul Cauldron.

{T}: Exile target card from a graveyard. When a creature card is exiled this way, put a +1/+1 counter on target creature you control.

Counter target noncreature spell. Its controller creates two Treasure tokens. (They're artifacts with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

{T}: Add {W}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

{T}: Draw three cards.

{2}{U}{U}: Return Arcanis the Omnipotent to its owner's hand.

Sacrifice an artifact: Put a +1/+1 counter on Arcbound Ravager.

Modular 1 (This creature enters the battlefield with a +1/+1 counter on it. When it dies, you may put its +1/+1 counters on target artifact creature.)

{T}: Target artifact creature's controller sacrifices it. That player may search their library for a noncreature artifact card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Arid Mesa: Search your library for a Mountain or Plains card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Whenever one or more artifact creatures you control deal combat damage to a player, you get {E} (an energy counter).

Pay {E}{E}{E}: Create a tapped 3/3 colorless Robot artifact creature token.

{1}, {T}: Add {W}{U}.

{T}: Gain control of target creature with power less than or equal to the number of creatures you control.

{W}: Brightling gains vigilance until end of turn.

{W}: Brightling gains lifelink until end of turn.

{W}: Return Brightling to its owner's hand.

{1}: Brightling gets +1/-1 or -1/+1 until end of turn.

Metalcraft -- {T}: You get {E} (an energy counter). Activate only if you control three or more artifacts.

Whenever you get one or more {E} during your turn, creatures you control get +1/+1 until end of turn.

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, put a +1/+1 counter on each creature you control.

Discard a card: Cephalid Inkshrouder gains shroud until end of turn and can't be blocked this turn. (A creature with shroud can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}, Sacrifice Command Beacon: Put your commander into your hand from the command zone.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Surveil 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put it into your graveyard.)

Draw a card.

When Consulate Surveillance enters the battlefield, you get {E}{E}{E}{E} (four energy counters).

Pay {E}{E}: Prevent all damage that would be dealt to you this turn by a source of your choice.

When Contagion Engine enters the battlefield, put a -1/-1 counter on each creature target player controls.

{4}, {T}: Proliferate, then proliferate again. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there. Then do it again.)

Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Draw a card.

Return target nonland permanent you don't control to its owner's hand.

Overload {6}{U} (You may cast this spell for its overload cost. If you do, change "target" in its text to "each.")

Indestructible

{T}: Add {C}.

Deadlock Trap enters the battlefield tapped.

When Deadlock Trap enters the battlefield, you get {E}{E} (two energy counters).

{T}, Pay {E}: Tap target creature or planeswalker. Its activated abilities can't be activated this turn.

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield under your control, you get {E} (an energy counter).

{4}, {T}: Return target creature you control to its owner's hand.

{T}, Mill a card: Add {C}. (To mill a card, put the top card of your library into your graveyard.)

Tap target creature.

Metalcraft -- If you control three or more artifacts, exile that creature.

Flying

{T}: Exchange control of two target nonlegendary creatures. You can't activate this ability during combat.

This spell can't be countered.

Counter target noncreature spell.

Flash

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature loses all abilities and is a black Skeleton creature with base power and toughness 1/1. (It loses all other card types and creature types.)

Flying

When Eddytrail Hawk enters the battlefield, you get {E}{E} (two energy counters).

Whenever Eddytrail Hawk attacks, you may pay {E}. If you do, another target attacking creature gains flying until end of turn.

{1}{W}: Target permanent you control gains protection from white until end of turn.

{1}: Target spell or permanent becomes white until end of turn.

When Electrostatic Pummeler enters the battlefield, you get {E}{E}{E} (three energy counters).

Pay {E}{E}{E}: Electrostatic Pummeler gets +X/+X until end of turn, where X is its power.

{U}{U}, {T}: Gain control of target legendary permanent. (This effect lasts indefinitely.)

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each artifact you control.

When Emry, Lurker of the Loch enters the battlefield, mill four cards.

{T}: Choose target artifact card in your graveyard. You may cast that card this turn. (You still pay its costs. Timing rules still apply.)

Whenever an artifact or Artificer enters the battlefield under your control, you may pay {1}. If you do, you get {E}{E} (two energy counters).

Pay six {E}, Sacrifice Era of Innovation: Draw three cards.

Whenever an opponent casts their first noncreature spell each turn, draw a card unless that player pays {X}, where X is Esper Sentinel's power.

Look at the top three cards of your library. Put one of them into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in any order. Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Whenever you get one or more {E} (energy counters), put a +1/+1 counter on target creature you control.

{4}, {T}: You get {E}.

You gain 2 life, draw two cards, then discard two cards.

Flashback {1}{W}{U} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Farmstead Gleaner doesn't untap during your untap step.

{2}, {Q}: Put a +1/+1 counter on Farmstead Gleaner. ({Q} is the untap symbol.)

Destroy target creature or planeswalker. Its controller investigates. (Create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Flooded Strand: Search your library for a Plains or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Draw two cards, then discard two cards. Untap up to three lands.

Counter target spell, then proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Whenever Ghostly Pilferer becomes untapped, you may pay {2}. If you do, draw a card.

Whenever an opponent casts a spell from anywhere other than their hand, draw a card.

Discard a card: Ghostly Pilferer can't be blocked this turn.

Glacial Fortress enters the battlefield tapped unless you control a Plains or an Island.

{T}: Add {W} or {U}.

Whenever Gonti's Aether Heart or another artifact enters the battlefield under your control, you get {E}{E} (two energy counters).

Pay eight {E}, Exile Gonti's Aether Heart: Take an extra turn after this one.

Other blue creatures you control get +1/+1.

{U}: Target artifact creature becomes blue until end of turn.

Tap an untapped blue creature you control: Add {C}{C}. Spend this mana only to cast artifact spells or activate abilities of artifacts.

Flying

Whenever Grateful Apparition deals combat damage to a player or planeswalker, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: You get {E} (an energy counter).

{3}, {T}, Pay X {E}, Sacrifice HELIOS One: Destroy target nonland permanent with mana value X. Activate only as a sorcery.

({T}: Add {W} or {U}.)

As Hallowed Fountain enters the battlefield, you may pay 2 life. If you don't, it enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {W}.

{T}: Add {U}.

Creatures you control with +1/+1 counters on them can't be blocked.

{U}: Untap Horseshoe Crab.

Whenever an ability of equipped creature is activated, if it isn't a mana ability, copy that ability. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Equip {3}

Whenever you cast a spell, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control three or more artifacts, you gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}, Sacrifice Inventors' Fair: Search your library for an artifact card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Activate only if you control three or more artifacts.

{T}: Untap another target permanent.

{T}: Untap two other target legendary creatures.

Create a token that's a copy of target creature you control, except the token has flying and it isn't legendary.

({T}: Add {U}.)

{U}, {T}: Each player discards their hand, then draws cards equal to the greatest number of cards a player discarded this way.

Whenever Jareth, Leonine Titan blocks, it gets +7/+7 until end of turn.

{W}: Jareth gains protection from the color of your choice until end of turn.

Whenever you cast an artifact, instant, or sorcery spell, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy. This ability triggers only once each turn. (A copy of a permanent spell becomes a token.)

Whenever an opponent casts an artifact, instant, or sorcery spell, counter that spell. This ability triggers only once each turn.

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}: Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

{T}, Discard a card: Up to one target creature can't be blocked this turn.

Whenever Key to the City becomes untapped, you may pay {2}. If you do, draw a card.

When you cast this spell, if you have fewer than seven cards in hand, draw cards equal to the difference.

Menace

Discard a card with mana value X: Counter target spell with mana value X.

{T}, Sacrifice three artifacts: Search your library for an artifact card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

If you would put one or more counters on a creature or planeswalker you control or on yourself, put that many plus one of each of those kinds of counters on that permanent or player instead.

Choose a Background (You can have a Background as a second commander.)

Flash

Flying

You may cast colorless spells and artifact spells as though they had flash.

Whenever you cast a spell, if the amount of mana spent to cast that spell is greater than Liberator, Urza's Battlethopter's power, put a +1/+1 counter on Liberator.

Equipped creature has haste and shroud. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

Equip {0}

{2}, {T}: Copy target activated or triggered ability you control. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{3}, {T}: Copy target instant or sorcery spell you control. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{4}, {T}: Copy target permanent spell you control. (The copy becomes a token.)

Counter target spell. At the beginning of your next main phase, add an amount of {C} equal to that spell's mana value.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Marsh Flats: Search your library for a Plains or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{U}, {T}, Return an artifact you control to its owner's hand: You may put an artifact card from your hand onto the battlefield.

{1}{U}{U}: Target permanent becomes an artifact in addition to its other types. (This effect lasts indefinitely.)

{3}{U}: Gain control of target artifact. (This effect lasts indefinitely.)

{T}: Reveal any number of artifact cards in your hand. Add {C}{C} for each card revealed this way.

Mikaeus, the Lunarch enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it.

{T}: Put a +1/+1 counter on Mikaeus.

{T}, Remove a +1/+1 counter from Mikaeus: Put a +1/+1 counter on each other creature you control.

{T}, Mill a card: Add {C}. (To mill a card, put the top card of your library into your graveyard.)

{T}: Add {U}.

{U}, {T}: Untap target legendary permanent.

Counter target instant or sorcery spell unless its controller pays {3}.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Misty Rainforest: Search your library for a Forest or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

If one or more tokens would be created under your control, twice that many of those tokens are created instead.

{1}{W/P}{W/P}, Sacrifice two other artifacts and/or creatures: Put an indestructible counter on Mondrak, Glory Dominus. ({W/P} can be paid with either {W} or 2 life.)

{U}: Untap Morphling.

{U}: Morphling gains flying until end of turn.

{U}: Morphling gains shroud until end of turn. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

{1}: Morphling gets +1/-1 until end of turn.

{1}: Morphling gets -1/+1 until end of turn.

{T}: Target creature you control gains protection from the color of your choice until end of turn.

When Multiform Wonder enters the battlefield, you get {E}{E}{E} (three energy counters).

Pay {E}: Multiform Wonder gains your choice of flying, vigilance, or lifelink until end of turn.

Pay {E}: Multiform Wonder gets +2/-2 or -2/+2 until end of turn.

{T}: Add {C}.

{W/U}, {T}: Add {W}{W}, {W}{U}, or {U}{U}.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {W}. Activate only if you control an Island.

{T}: Add {U}. Activate only if you control a Plains.

Flying, first strike

Whenever a commander you control enters the battlefield or attacks, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Flying

If you would draw a card while your library has no cards in it, instead put five +1/+1 counters on Ormos, Archive Keeper.

{1}{U}{U}, Discard three cards with different names: Draw five cards.

Magical Tinkering -- {W}, {T}, Sacrifice an artifact: Search your library for an artifact card with mana value equal to 1 plus the sacrificed artifact's mana value, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle. Activate only as a sorcery.

Surveil 3. (Look at the top three cards of your library, then put any number of them into your graveyard and the rest on top of your library in any order.)

Flashback {1}{U} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Exile target creature. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

When Phyrexian Devourer's power is 7 or greater, sacrifice it.

Exile the top card of your library: Put X +1/+1 counters on Phyrexian Devourer, where X is the exiled card's mana value.

Flying

{2}, {Q}: Add one mana of any color. ({Q} is the untap symbol.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Polluted Delta: Search your library for an Island or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Draw three cards, untap up to two lands, then discard a card.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Prismatic Vista: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Storm (When you cast this spell, copy it for each spell cast before it this turn.)

Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Razortide Bridge enters the battlefield tapped.

Indestructible

{T}: Add {W} or {U}.

{T}: Add one mana of any type that a land you control could produce.

Counter target spell. If that spell's mana value was 3 or less, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

You have no maximum hand size.

{T}: Add {C}.

Whenever Rex, Cyber-Hound deals combat damage to a player, they mill two cards and you get {E}{E} (two energy counters).

Pay {E}{E}: Choose target creature card in a graveyard. Exile it with a brain counter on it. Activate only as a sorcery.

Rex has all activated abilities of all cards in exile with brain counters on them.

Proliferate, then choose any number of permanents you control that had a counter put on them this way. Those permanents phase out. (To proliferate, choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there. Treat phased-out permanents and anything attached to them as though they don't exist until their controller's next turn.)

Robobrain War Mind's power is equal to the number of cards in your hand.

When Robobrain War Mind enters the battlefield, you get an amount of {E} (energy counters) equal to the number of artifact creatures you control.

Whenever Robobrain War Mind attacks, you may pay {E}{E}{E}. If you do, draw a card.

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}: Target creature can't be blocked this turn.

Whenever you cast an artifact spell, create a 1/1 colorless Thopter artifact creature token with flying.

{1}{U}, Sacrifice two artifacts: Draw a card.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Scalding Tarn: Search your library for an Island or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {U}.

Flash

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each creature attacking you.

When Sentry Bot enters the battlefield, you get {E} for each creature attacking you.

At the beginning of combat on your turn, you may pay {E}{E}{E}. If you do, put a +1/+1 counter on each creature you control.

Flash (You may cast this spell any time you could cast an instant.)

Whenever Shielded Aether Thief blocks, you get {E} (an energy counter).

{T}, Pay {E}{E}{E}: Draw a card.

{1}, {T}: Add {W}{U}.

Flying

Whenever an artifact enters the battlefield under your control, you may draw a card. If you do, discard a card.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{1}, {T}: Untap another target artifact.

{2}, {T}: Scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom.)

{3}, {T}: Target creature can't be blocked this turn.

Trample

{5}: Permanents you control gain indestructible until end of turn.

{5}, Exile Soul of New Phyrexia from your graveyard: Permanents you control gain indestructible until end of turn.

Whenever a creature is exiled from the battlefield, put a +1/+1 counter on Soulherder.

At the beginning of your end step, you may exile another target creature you control, then return that card to the battlefield under its owner's control.

You may have Spark Double enter the battlefield as a copy of a creature or planeswalker you control, except it enters with an additional +1/+1 counter on it if it's a creature, it enters with an additional loyalty counter on it if it's a planeswalker, and it isn't legendary.

{U/P}: Change a target of target spell or ability to Spellskite. ({U/P} can be paid with either {U} or 2 life.)

{T}, Pay 1 life: Destroy target permanent you own.

{T}, Pay 2 life: Add one mana of any color.

{T}, Pay 3 life: Proliferate.

{T}, Pay 4 life: Draw a card.

{5}: Untap Staff of Compleation.

Flying

{2}: Steel Hellkite gets +1/+0 until end of turn.

{X}: Destroy each nonland permanent with mana value X whose controller was dealt combat damage by Steel Hellkite this turn. Activate only once each turn.

{T}: Put a +1/+1 counter on each artifact creature you control.

Draw two cards, then discard a card. Create a tapped Powerstone token. (It's an artifact with "{T}: Add {C}. This mana can't be spent to cast a nonartifact spell.")

Destroy target nonland permanent. Its controller creates a 1/1 white Human creature token.

Counter target noncreature spell unless its controller pays {1}.

Ferocious -- If you control a creature with power 4 or greater, counter that spell instead.

Equipped creature has hexproof and haste. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities your opponents control.)

Equip {1}

Equipped creature gets +2/+2 and has protection from white and from blue.

Whenever equipped creature deals combat damage to a player, put a +1/+1 counter on a creature you control, then proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Equip {2}

Exile target creature. Its controller gains life equal to its power.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {W} or {U}. Talisman of Progress deals 1 damage to you.

Until your next turn, your life total can't change and you gain protection from everything. All permanents you control phase out. (While they're phased out, they're treated as though they don't exist. They phase in before you untap during your untap step.)

Exile Teferi's Protection.

Flying

If you would proliferate, proliferate twice instead.

{1}{U/P}{U/P}, Remove three counters from among other artifacts, creatures, and planeswalkers you control: Put an indestructible counter on Tekuthal, Inquiry Dominus. ({U/P} can be paid with either {U} or 2 life.)

({U/P} can be paid with either {U} or 2 life.)

Draw two cards, then proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

The first activated ability of an artifact you activate each turn costs {2} less to activate.

+1: Draw two cards. Then discard two cards unless you discard an artifact card.

-2: Target artifact becomes an artifact creature. If it isn't a Vehicle, it has base power and toughness 4/4.

-6: You get an emblem with "Whenever an artifact you control becomes tapped, draw a card."

The Enigma Jewel enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {C}{C}. Spend this mana only to activate abilities.

Craft with four or more nonlands with activated abilities {8}{U} ({8}{U}, Exile this artifact, Exile the four or more from among other permanents you control and/or cards in your graveyard: Return this card transformed under its owner's control. Craft only as a sorcery.)

Locus of Enlightenment has each activated ability of the exiled cards used to craft it. You may activate each of those abilities only once each turn.

Whenever you activate an ability that isn't a mana ability, copy it. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: Add one mana of any color.

{X}, {T}: The Mycosynth Gardens becomes a copy of target nontoken artifact you control with mana value X.

Indestructible

When The One Ring enters the battlefield, if you cast it, you gain protection from everything until your next turn.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you lose 1 life for each burden counter on The One Ring.

{T}: Put a burden counter on The One Ring, then draw a card for each burden counter on The One Ring.

Haste

{1}, {T}: Copy target activated or triggered ability you control from another legendary source that's not a commander. You may choose new targets for the copy. (Mana abilities can't be targeted.)

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control an artifact, create a 1/1 colorless Thopter artifact creature token with flying.

Whenever one or more artifact creatures you control deal combat damage to a player, draw a card.

You have no maximum hand size.

{T}: Add {C}.

Affinity for artifacts (This spell costs {1} less to cast for each artifact you control.)

Draw two cards.

You may activate abilities of creatures you control as though those creatures had haste.

{1}, {T}: Untap target creature.

{T}, Sacrifice an artifact: Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Flying

Whenever Thrummingbird deals combat damage to a player, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Activated abilities of creatures you control cost {2} less to activate. This effect can't reduce the mana in that cost to less than one mana.

{U/P}: Trespassing Souleater can't be blocked this turn. ({U/P} can be paid with either {U} or 2 life.)

({T}: Add {W} or {U}.)

Other blue creatures you control have "Whenever this creature becomes tapped, draw a card, then discard a card."

Other artifact creatures you control get +1/+1.

{U/P}: Until end of turn, target creature you control becomes a blue artifact in addition to its other colors and types. Activate only as a sorcery. ({U/P} can be paid with either {U} or 2 life.)

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I -- Urza's Saga gains "{T}: Add {C}."

II -- Urza's Saga gains "{2}, {T}: Create a 0/0 colorless Construct artifact creature token with 'This creature gets +1/+1 for each artifact you control.'"

III -- Search your library for an artifact card with mana cost {0} or {1}, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

When Urza, Lord High Artificer enters the battlefield, create a 0/0 colorless Construct artifact creature token with "This creature gets +1/+1 for each artifact you control."

Tap an untapped artifact you control: Add {U}.

{5}: Shuffle your library, then exile the top card. Until end of turn, you may play that card without paying its mana cost.

{T}: Add two mana of any one color. Spend this mana only to cast artifact spells or activate abilities of artifacts.

Flying

Whenever Vexing Radgull deals combat damage to a player, that player gets two rad counters if they don't have any rad counters. Otherwise, proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Flying

Infect (This creature deals damage to creatures in the form of -1/-1 counters and to players in the form of poison counters.)

{3}{U}: Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

When Volo enters the battlefield, create Volo's Journal, a legendary colorless artifact token with hexproof and "Whenever you cast a creature spell, note one of its creature types that hasn't been noted for this artifact."

{2}, {T}: Draw a card for each creature type noted for target permanent you control named Volo's Journal.

Choose a Background

{2}: Untap target artifact creature.

Improvise (Your artifacts can help cast this spell. Each artifact you tap after you're done activating mana abilities pays for {1}.)

Search your library for an artifact card with mana value X or less, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Windswept Heath: Search your library for a Forest or Plains card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.