Choose one --

• Abrade deals 3 damage to target creature.

• Destroy target artifact.

({R/P} can be paid with either {R} or 2 life.)

Gain control of target creature an opponent controls until end of turn. Untap that creature. It gains haste until end of turn.

Return all attacking creatures to their owner's hand.

Banefire deals X damage to any target.

If X is 5 or more, this spell can't be countered and the damage can't be prevented.

First strike, menace

Whenever you cast your first instant or sorcery spell each turn, you may cast a spell with lesser mana value that shares a card type with it from your hand without paying its mana cost. If you don't, create First Mate Ragavan, a legendary 2/1 red Monkey Pirate creature token. It gains haste until end of turn.

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

Whenever a spell or ability you control counters a spell, you may draw a card. If you do, discard a card.

Bonfire of the Damned deals X damage to target player or planeswalker and each creature that player or that planeswalker's controller controls.

Miracle {X}{R} (You may cast this card for its miracle cost when you draw it if it's the first card you drew this turn.)

Return target permanent to its owner's hand.

You may cast spells this turn as though they had flash.

Draw a card.

Draw three cards, then put two cards from your hand on top of your library in any order.

Devoid (This card has no color.)

Choose one or both --

• Return target spell or creature to its owner's hand.

• Brutal Expulsion deals 2 damage to target creature or planeswalker. If that creature or planeswalker would die this turn, exile it instead.

Burn from Within deals X damage to any target. If a creature is dealt damage this way, it loses indestructible until end of turn. If that creature would die this turn, exile it instead.

Take an extra turn after this one.

Draw two cards.

Jump-start (You may cast this card from your graveyard by discarding a card in addition to paying its other costs. Then exile this card.)

Escalate {1} (Pay this cost for each mode chosen beyond the first.)

Choose one or more --

• Target player discards all the cards in their hand, then draws that many cards.

• Collective Defiance deals 4 damage to target creature.

• Collective Defiance deals 3 damage to target opponent or planeswalker.

Multikicker {1} (You may pay an additional {1} any number of times as you cast this spell.)

Choose any target, then choose another target for each time this spell was kicked. Comet Storm deals X damage to each of them.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Sacrifice Commander's Sphere: Draw a card.

Put target spell or nonland permanent into its owner's library second from the top.

---

Aftermath (Cast this spell only from your graveyard. Then exile it.)

Each player shuffles their hand and graveyard into their library, then draws seven cards.

Draw three cards.

Proliferate. (Choose any number of permanents and/or players, then give each another counter of each kind already there.)

Draw a card.

Flying

Crackling Drake's power is equal to the total number of instant and sorcery cards you own in exile and in your graveyard.

When Crackling Drake enters the battlefield, draw a card.

Surge {3}{U}{U} (You may cast this spell for its surge cost if you or a teammate has cast another spell this turn.)

Return all nonland permanents to their owners' hands. If this spell's surge cost was paid, create an 8/8 blue Octopus creature token.

Exile the top X cards of your library. For each land card exiled this way, create a Treasure token. For each blue card exiled this way, draw a card. For each red card exiled this way, Culmination of Studies deals 1 damage to each opponent.

{T}: Add {C}. Spend this mana only to cast an instant or sorcery spell.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if there are three or more instant and/or sorcery cards in your graveyard, transform Curious Homunculus.

Prowess (Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, this creature gets +1/+1 until end of turn.)

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

Exile X target creatures. For each creature exiled this way, its controller creates a 2/2 green Boar creature token.

Choose one --

• Counter target artifact or enchantment spell. If a spell is countered this way, exile it instead of putting it into its owner's graveyard.

• Counter target activated or triggered ability.

Return all nonland permanents to their owners' hands.

Miracle {1}{U} (You may cast this card for its miracle cost when you draw it if it's the first card you drew this turn.)

Flying

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, create a 1/1 blue Human Wizard creature token. Then if you control three or more Wizards, transform Docent of Perfection.

Flying

Wizards you control get +2/+1 and have flying.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, create a 1/1 blue Human Wizard creature token.

Gain control of target creature with mana value X or less.

When you cast your next instant or sorcery spell with mana value 4 or less this turn, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Foretell {R} (During your turn, you may pay {2} and exile this card from your hand face down. Cast it on a later turn for its foretell cost.)

Electrodominance deals X damage to any target. You may cast a spell with mana value X or less from your hand without paying its mana cost.

Defender

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Electrostatic Field deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Gain control of target creature with mana value X.

Search your library for a basic land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. You gain 2 life.

Exile the top X cards of your library. You may cast instant and sorcery spells with mana value X or less from among them without paying their mana costs. Then put all cards exiled this way that weren't cast into your graveyard.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Erebor Flamesmith deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Return all creatures to their owners' hands.

Counter target creature spell.

Draw a card.

Look at the top three cards of your library. Put one of them into your hand, put one of them on the bottom of your library, and exile one of them. You may play the exiled card this turn.

Council's dilemma -- Starting with you, each player votes for time or money. For each time vote, take an extra turn after this one. For each money vote, choose a permanent owned by the voter and gain control of it. Exile Expropriate.

Reveal the top five cards of your library. An opponent separates those cards into two piles. Put one pile into your hand and the other into your graveyard.

When Fiery Inscription enters the battlefield, the Ring tempts you.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, Fiery Inscription deals 2 damage to each opponent.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Firebrand Archer deals 1 damage to each opponent.

As Frostboil Snarl enters the battlefield, you may reveal an Island or Mountain card from your hand. If you don't, Frostboil Snarl enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U} or {R}.

Return target creature to its owner's hand. Gain control of all Auras and Equipment that were attached to it, then attach them to another creature.

When you cast this spell, copy it for each time you've cast your commander from the command zone this game. You may choose new targets for the copies.

Copy target instant or sorcery spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

When you cast your next instant or sorcery spell this turn, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Flashback {1}{U}{R} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Return target nonland permanent to its owner's hand. If you controlled that permanent, draw a card.

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

Hell to Pay deals X damage to target creature. Create a number of tapped Treasure tokens equal to the amount of excess damage dealt to that creature this way.

Exile the top three cards of your library. Until the end of your next turn, you may play those cards.

Create three Treasure tokens. (They're artifacts with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

Kicker {1}{U} (You may pay an additional {1}{U} as you cast this spell.)

Return target nonland permanent to its owner's hand. If this spell was kicked, draw a card.

Whenever you cast your second spell each turn, draw a card.

Counter target spell that targets a permanent you control.

Draw a card.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Kessig Flamebreather deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Lambholt Raconteur deals 1 damage to each opponent.

Daybound (If a player casts no spells during their own turn, it becomes night next turn.)

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, Lambholt Ravager deals 2 damage to each opponent.

Nightbound (If a player casts at least two spells during their own turn, it becomes day next turn.)

Return target nonland permanent to its owner's hand.

Draw a card.

Counter target spell. At the beginning of your next main phase, add an amount of {C} equal to that spell's mana value.

Gain control of X target creatures and/or planeswalkers.

Counter target spell. If that spell is countered this way, put it on top of its owner's library instead of into that player's graveyard.

You may exile a blue card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Change the target of target spell with a single target.

Mizzium Mortars deals 4 damage to target creature you don't control.

Overload {3}{R}{R}{R} (You may cast this spell for its overload cost. If you do, change "target" in its text to "each.")

Counter target instant or sorcery spell.

Transmute {1}{U}{U} ({1}{U}{U}, Discard this card: Search your library for a card with the same mana value as this card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Transmute only as a sorcery.)

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, create a 1/1 blue Bird Illusion creature token with flying.

Choose three. You may choose the same mode more than once.

• Counter target spell unless its controller pays {3}.

• Return target creature to its owner's hand.

• Draw a card.

Buyback {2} (You may pay an additional {2} as you cast this spell. If you do, put this card into your hand as it resolves.)

Scry 3. (Look at the top three cards of your library, then put any number of them on the bottom of your library and the rest on top in any order.)

Each opponent can't draw more than one card each turn.

-2: Look at the top four cards of your library. You may reveal a noncreature, nonland card from among them and put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

Flying

Whenever Niv-Mizzet, Dracogenius deals damage to a player, you may draw a card.

{U}{R}: Niv-Mizzet, Dracogenius deals 1 damage to any target.

This spell can't be countered.

Flying

Whenever you draw a card, Niv-Mizzet, Parun deals 1 damage to any target.

Whenever a player casts an instant or sorcery spell, you draw a card.

Scry 1.

Draw a card.

Choose left or right. Starting with you and proceeding in the chosen direction, each player chooses a creature controlled by the next player in that direction. Each player gains control of the creature they chose.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, discard a card.

Draw two cards and create two Treasure tokens. (They're artifacts with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color. Spend this mana only to cast a legendary spell.

{T}: Add one mana of any color among legendary permanents you control.

{3}, {T}, Exile Plaza of Heroes: Target legendary creature gains hexproof and indestructible until end of turn.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Polluted Delta: Search your library for an Island or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Until end of turn, each creature target player controls loses all abilities and becomes a blue Frog with base power and toughness 1/1.

Look at the top three cards of your library, then put them back in any order. You may shuffle.

Draw a card.

Choose two --

• Prismari Command deals 2 damage to any target.

• Target player draws two cards, then discards two cards.

• Target player creates a Treasure token.

• Destroy target artifact.

Prophetic Bolt deals 4 damage to any target. Look at the top four cards of your library. Put one of those cards into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in any order.

{T}: Add {R}. When that mana is spent to cast a red instant or sorcery spell, copy that spell and you may choose new targets for the copy.

Whenever you cast or copy an instant or sorcery spell, Ral, Storm Conduit deals 1 damage to target opponent or planeswalker.

+2: Scry 1.

-2: When you cast your next instant or sorcery spell this turn, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Red Sun's Zenith deals X damage to any target. If a creature dealt damage this way would die this turn, exile it instead. Shuffle Red Sun's Zenith into its owner's library.

Counter target creature or planeswalker spell unless its controller pays {3}. If that spell is countered this way, exile it instead of putting it into its owner's graveyard.

Return target nonland permanent with mana value X to its owner's hand.

Draw a card.

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

+1: Rowan, Scholar of Sparks deals 1 damage to each opponent. If you've drawn three or more cards this turn, she deals 3 damage to each opponent instead.

-4: You get an emblem with "Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, you may pay {2}. If you do, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy."

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

+1: Up to one target creature has base power and toughness 0/2 until your next turn.

-3: Draw two cards.

-7: Exile up to five target permanents. For each permanent exiled this way, its controller creates a 4/4 blue and red Elemental creature token.

Whenever an opponent casts a spell with mana value 3 or less, Scalding Viper deals 1 damage to that player.

---

Return target nonland permanent to its owner's hand. (Then exile this card. You may cast the creature later from exile.)

Scorching Dragonfire deals 3 damage to target creature or planeswalker. If that creature or planeswalker would die this turn, exile it instead.

Look at the top six cards of your library. You may reveal an instant or sorcery card from among them and put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

Silundi Isle enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U}.

Counter target activated ability, triggered ability, or legendary spell.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, create a 2/2 blue Drake creature token with flying.

Take an extra turn after this one.

Flying

Whenever you draw a card, create a 1/1 blue and red Insect creature token with flying and haste.

{2}{U}{R}: Draw a card, then discard a card.

When The Locust God dies, return it to its owner's hand at the beginning of the next end step.

Spree (Choose one or more additional costs.)

+ {1}{U} -- Counter target spell.

+ {3} -- Create a token that's a copy of target artifact or creature you control.

+ {2} -- Draw two cards, then discard a card.

Target player takes an extra turn after this one.

Return target creature to its owner's hand.

Volcanic Geyser deals X damage to any target.

Wandering Fumarole enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U} or {R}.

{2}{U}{R}: Until end of turn, Wandering Fumarole becomes a 1/4 blue and red Elemental creature with "{0}: Switch this creature's power and toughness until end of turn." It's still a land.

Enchant creature

Enchanted creature loses all abilities and is a green and white Citizen creature with base power and toughness 1/1 named Legitimate Businessperson. (It loses all other colors, card types, creature types, and names.)

Choose one --

• Break Their Chains -- Destroy target artifact.

• Interrogate Them -- Exile the top three cards of target opponent's library. Choose one of them. Until the end of your next turn, you may play that card, and you may spend mana as though it were mana of any color to cast it.