Whenever a permanent you control is put into a graveyard, you get {E} (an energy counter).
{T}, Pay six {E}: Look at the top six cards of your library. You may cast a spell from among them without paying its mana cost. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.
{1}{B}
Animate Dead
Enchantment - Aura
Enchant creature card in a graveyard
When Animate Dead enters the battlefield, if it's on the battlefield, it loses "enchant creature card in a graveyard" and gains "enchant creature put onto the battlefield with Animate Dead." Return enchanted creature card to the battlefield under your control and attach Animate Dead to it. When Animate Dead leaves the battlefield, that creature's controller sacrifices it.
Enchanted creature gets -1/-0.
{3}
Ashnod's Altar
Artifact
Sacrifice a creature: Add {C}{C}.
--
Barren Moor
Land
Barren Moor enters the battlefield tapped.
{T}: Add {B}.
Cycling {B} ({B}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)
{X}{B}{B}
Black Sun's Zenith
Sorcery
Put X -1/-1 counters on each creature. Shuffle Black Sun's Zenith into its owner's library.
--
Bojuka Bog
Land
Bojuka Bog enters the battlefield tapped.
When Bojuka Bog enters the battlefield, exile target player's graveyard.
{T}: Add {B}.
{2}{B}
Buried Alive
Sorcery
Search your library for up to three creature cards, put them into your graveyard, then shuffle.
--
Buried Ruin
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Buried Ruin: Return target artifact card from your graveyard to your hand.
{3}
Burnished Hart
Artifact Creature - Elk
{3}, Sacrifice Burnished Hart: Search your library for up to two basic land cards, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.
2 /
2
--
Cabal Coffers
Land
{2}, {T}: Add {B} for each Swamp you control.
{6}
Caged Sun
Artifact
As Caged Sun enters the battlefield, choose a color.
Creatures you control of the chosen color get +1/+1.
Whenever a land's ability causes you to add one or more mana of the chosen color, add one additional mana of that color.
{3}{B}{B}
Chainer, Dementia Master
Legendary Creature - Human Minion
All Nightmares get +1/+1.
{B}{B}{B}, Pay 3 life: Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control. That creature is black and is a Nightmare in addition to its other creature types.
When Chainer, Dementia Master leaves the battlefield, exile all Nightmares.
3 /
3
{5}
Conjurer's Closet
Artifact
At the beginning of your end step, you may exile target creature you control, then return that card to the battlefield under your control.
{3}{B}
Crypt Ghast
Creature - Spirit
Extort (Whenever you cast a spell, you may pay {W/B}. If you do, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain that much life.)
Whenever you tap a Swamp for mana, add an additional {B}.
2 /
2
{2}{B}
Crypt Incursion
Instant
Exile all creature cards from target player's graveyard. You gain 3 life for each card exiled this way.
{2}{B}
Crypt Rats
Creature - Rat
{X}: Crypt Rats deals X damage to each creature and each player. Spend only black mana on X.
1 /
1
--
Crypt of Agadeem
Land
Crypt of Agadeem enters the battlefield tapped.
{T}: Add {B}.
{2}, {T}: Add {B} for each black creature card in your graveyard.
{B}
Dark Ritual
Instant
Add {B}{B}{B}.
{3}{B}{B}{B}
Demon of Dark Schemes
Creature - Demon
Flying
When Demon of Dark Schemes enters the battlefield, all other creatures get -2/-2 until end of turn.
Whenever another creature dies, you get {E} (an energy counter).
{2}{B}, Pay {E}{E}{E}{E}: Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control tapped.
5 /
5
{1}{B}
Doom Blade
Instant
Destroy target nonblack creature.
{2}{B}{B}
Dread Return
Sorcery
Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield.
Flashback--Sacrifice three creatures. (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)
{B}
Entomb
Instant
Search your library for a card, put that card into your graveyard, then shuffle.
{3}{B}
Erebos, God of the Dead
Legendary Enchantment Creature - God
Indestructible
As long as your devotion to black is less than five, Erebos isn't a creature. (Each {B} in the mana costs of permanents you control counts toward your devotion to black.)
Your opponents can't gain life.
{1}{B}, Pay 2 life: Draw a card.
5 /
7
{1}
Expedition Map
Artifact
{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Expedition Map: Search your library for a land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.
{2}{B}
Fleshbag Marauder
Creature - Zombie Warrior
When Fleshbag Marauder enters the battlefield, each player sacrifices a creature.
3 /
1
{2}
Fractured Powerstone
Artifact
{T}: Add {C}.
{T}: Roll the planar die. Activate only as a sorcery.
--
Geier Reach Sanitarium
Legendary Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{2}, {T}: Each player draws a card, then discards a card.
--
Ghost Quarter
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{T}, Sacrifice Ghost Quarter: Destroy target land. Its controller may search their library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.
{2}{B}{B}
Gonti, Lord of Luxury
Legendary Creature - Aetherborn Rogue
Deathtouch
When Gonti, Lord of Luxury enters the battlefield, look at the top four cards of target opponent's library, exile one of them face down, then put the rest on the bottom of that library in a random order. You may cast that card for as long as it remains exiled, and mana of any type can be spent to cast it.
2 /
3
{4}{B}{B}
Grave Titan
Creature - Giant
Deathtouch
Whenever Grave Titan enters the battlefield or attacks, create two 2/2 black Zombie creature tokens.
6 /
6
{3}{B}{B}
Gray Merchant of Asphodel
Creature - Zombie
When Gray Merchant of Asphodel enters the battlefield, each opponent loses X life, where X is your devotion to black. You gain life equal to the life lost this way. (Each {B} in the mana costs of permanents you control counts toward your devotion to black.)
2 /
4
{2}{B}
Grim Haruspex
Creature - Human Wizard
Morph {B} (You may cast this card face down as a 2/2 creature for {3}. Turn it face up any time for its morph cost.)
Whenever another nontoken creature you control dies, draw a card.
3 /
2
{4}
Hedron Archive
Artifact
{T}: Add {C}{C}.
{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Hedron Archive: Draw two cards.
{1}{B}{B}
Hero's Downfall
Instant
Destroy target creature or planeswalker.
--
High Market
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{T}, Sacrifice a creature: You gain 1 life.
{4}{B}
Infernal Offering
Sorcery
Choose an opponent. You and that player each sacrifice a creature. Each player who sacrificed a creature this way draws two cards.
Choose an opponent. Return a creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield, then that player returns a creature card from their graveyard to the battlefield.
{4}{B}{B}
Kokusho, the Evening Star
Legendary Creature - Dragon Spirit
Flying
When Kokusho, the Evening Star dies, each opponent loses 5 life. You gain life equal to the life lost this way.
5 /
5
{2}{B}{B}
Languish
Sorcery
All creatures get -4/-4 until end of turn.
{5}
Lifeline
Artifact
Whenever a creature dies, if another creature is on the battlefield, return the first card to the battlefield under its owner's control at the beginning of the next end step.
{B}{B}
Malicious Affliction
Instant
Morbid -- When you cast this spell, if a creature died this turn, you may copy Malicious Affliction and may choose a new target for the copy.
Destroy target nonblack creature.
{3}{B}{B}{B}
Massacre Wurm
Creature - Phyrexian Wurm
When Massacre Wurm enters the battlefield, creatures your opponents control get -2/-2 until end of turn.
Whenever a creature an opponent controls dies, that player loses 2 life.
6 /
5
{2}
Mind Stone
Artifact
{T}: Add {C}.
{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Mind Stone: Draw a card.
--
Myriad Landscape
Land
Myriad Landscape enters the battlefield tapped.
{T}: Add {C}.
{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Myriad Landscape: Search your library for up to two basic land cards that share a land type, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.
{B}{B}{B}
Necropotence
Enchantment
Skip your draw step.
Whenever you discard a card, exile that card from your graveyard.
Pay 1 life: Exile the top card of your library face down. Put that card into your hand at the beginning of your next end step.
{1}{B}
Night's Whisper
Sorcery
You draw two cards and you lose 2 life.
{4}{B}{B}
Noxious Gearhulk
Artifact Creature - Construct
Menace
When Noxious Gearhulk enters the battlefield, you may destroy another target creature. If a creature is destroyed this way, you gain life equal to its toughness.
5 /
4
--
Nykthos, Shrine to Nyx
Legendary Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{2}, {T}: Choose a color. Add an amount of mana of that color equal to your devotion to that color. (Your devotion to a color is the number of mana symbols of that color in the mana costs of permanents you control.)
{4}{B}{B}
Ob Nixilis, Unshackled
Legendary Creature - Demon
Flying, trample
Whenever an opponent searches their library, that player sacrifices a creature and loses 10 life.
Whenever another creature dies, put a +1/+1 counter on Ob Nixilis, Unshackled.
4 /
4
{3}{B}{B}
Palace Siege
Enchantment
As Palace Siege enters the battlefield, choose Khans or Dragons.
• Khans -- At the beginning of your upkeep, return target creature card from your graveyard to your hand.
• Dragons -- At the beginning of your upkeep, each opponent loses 2 life and you gain 2 life.
{4}
Panharmonicon
Artifact
If an artifact or creature entering the battlefield causes a triggered ability of a permanent you control to trigger, that ability triggers an additional time.
{1}{B}{B}
Phyrexian Arena
Enchantment
At the beginning of your upkeep, you draw a card and you lose 1 life.
--
Phyrexian Tower
Legendary Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{T}, Sacrifice a creature: Add {B}{B}.
{3}{B}{B}
Puppeteer Clique
Creature - Faerie Wizard
Flying
When Puppeteer Clique enters the battlefield, put target creature card from an opponent's graveyard onto the battlefield under your control. It gains haste. At the beginning of your next end step, exile it.
Persist (When this creature dies, if it had no -1/-1 counters on it, return it to the battlefield under its owner's control with a -1/-1 counter on it.)
3 /
2
{5}{B}{B}{B}
Razaketh, the Foulblooded
Legendary Creature - Demon
Flying, trample
Pay 2 life, Sacrifice another creature: Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.
8 /
8
{2}{B}
Read the Bones
Sorcery
Scry 2, then draw two cards. You lose 2 life.
{4}{B}
Rescue from the Underworld
Instant
As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature.
Choose target creature card in your graveyard. Return that card and the sacrificed card to the battlefield under your control at the beginning of your next upkeep. Exile Rescue from the Underworld.
{5}{B}{B}
Rune-Scarred Demon
Creature - Demon
Flying
When Rune-Scarred Demon enters the battlefield, search your library for a card, put it into your hand, then shuffle.
6 /
6
{7}
Scour from Existence
Instant
Exile target permanent.
{5}{B}{B}
Sepulchral Primordial
Creature - Avatar
Intimidate (This creature can't be blocked except by artifact creatures and/or creatures that share a color with it.)
When Sepulchral Primordial enters the battlefield, for each opponent, you may put up to one target creature card from that player's graveyard onto the battlefield under your control.
5 /
4
{B}{B}
Sign in Blood
Sorcery
Target player draws two cards and loses 2 life.
{1}
Skullclamp
Artifact - Equipment
Equipped creature gets +1/-1.
Whenever equipped creature dies, draw two cards.
Equip {1}
{1}
Sol Ring
Artifact
{T}: Add {C}{C}.
{4}
Solemn Simulacrum
Artifact Creature - Golem
When Solemn Simulacrum enters the battlefield, you may search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.
When Solemn Simulacrum dies, you may draw a card.
2 /
2
{B}{B}
Stitch Together
Sorcery
Return target creature card from your graveyard to your hand.
Threshold -- Return that card from your graveyard to the battlefield instead if seven or more cards are in your graveyard.
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
--
Swamp
Basic Land - Swamp
({T}: Add {B}.)
{2}
Sword of the Animist
Legendary Artifact - Equipment
Equipped creature gets +1/+1.
Whenever equipped creature attacks, you may search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.
Equip {2}
--
Temple of the False God
Land
{T}: Add {C}{C}. Activate only if you control five or more lands.
{2}{B}
Toxic Deluge
Sorcery
As an additional cost to cast this spell, pay X life.
All creatures get -X/-X until end of turn.
{B}
Tragic Slip
Instant
Target creature gets -1/-1 until end of turn.
Morbid -- That creature gets -13/-13 until end of turn instead if a creature died this turn.
--
Urborg, Tomb of Yawgmoth
Legendary Land
Each land is a Swamp in addition to its other land types.
{2}{B}
Victimize
Sorcery
Choose two target creature cards in your graveyard. Sacrifice a creature. If you do, return the chosen cards to the battlefield tapped.
{B}
Viscera Seer
Creature - Vampire Wizard
Sacrifice a creature: Scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom of your library.)
1 /
1
{1}
Wayfarer's Bauble
Artifact
{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Wayfarer's Bauble: Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.
--
Westvale Abbey
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{5}, {T}, Pay 1 life: Create a 1/1 white and black Human Cleric creature token.
{5}, {T}, Sacrifice five creatures: Transform Westvale Abbey, then untap it.
--
Ormendahl, Profane Prince
Legendary Creature - Demon
Flying, lifelink, indestructible, haste
{3}
Worn Powerstone
Artifact
Worn Powerstone enters the battlefield tapped.
{T}: Add {C}{C}.
{6}
Wurmcoil Engine
Artifact Creature - Phyrexian Wurm
Deathtouch, lifelink
When Wurmcoil Engine dies, create a 3/3 colorless Phyrexian Wurm artifact creature token with deathtouch and a 3/3 colorless Phyrexian Wurm artifact creature token with lifelink.
6 /
6
{2}
Altar of Dementia
Artifact
Sacrifice a creature: Target player mills cards equal to the sacrificed creature's power.
{5}{B}{B}{B}
Army of the Damned
Sorcery
Create thirteen tapped 2/2 black Zombie creature tokens.
Flashback {7}{B}{B}{B} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)
{1}{B}{B}
Attrition
Enchantment
{B}, Sacrifice a creature: Destroy target nonblack creature.
{3}{B}{B}
Black Market
Enchantment
Whenever a creature dies, put a charge counter on Black Market.
At the beginning of your precombat main phase, add {B} for each charge counter on Black Market.
{2}{B}
Coffin Queen
Creature - Zombie Wizard
You may choose not to untap Coffin Queen during your untap step.
{2}{B}, {T}: Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control. When Coffin Queen becomes untapped or you lose control of Coffin Queen, exile that creature.
1 /
1
{2}{B}
Corpse Dance
Instant
Buyback {2} (You may pay an additional {2} as you cast this spell. If you do, put this card into your hand as it resolves.)
Return the top creature card of your graveyard to the battlefield. That creature gains haste until end of turn. Exile it at the beginning of the next end step.
{1}{B}
Demonic Tutor
Sorcery
Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.
{1}{B}
Diabolic Intent
Sorcery
As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature.
Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.
{0}
Everflowing Chalice
Artifact
Multikicker {2} (You may pay an additional {2} any number of times as you cast this spell.)
Everflowing Chalice enters the battlefield with a charge counter on it for each time it was kicked.
{T}: Add {C} for each charge counter on Everflowing Chalice.
{2}{B}
Footsteps of the Goryo
Sorcery - Arcane
Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. Sacrifice that creature at the beginning of the next end step.
{1}{B}
Goryo's Vengeance
Instant - Arcane
Return target legendary creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. That creature gains haste. Exile it at the beginning of the next end step.
Splice onto Arcane {2}{B} (As you cast an Arcane spell, you may reveal this card from your hand and pay its splice cost. If you do, add this card's effects to that spell.)
{4}{B}{B}
Life's Finale
Sorcery
Destroy all creatures, then search target opponent's library for up to three creature cards and put them into their graveyard. Then that player shuffles.
{4}{B}{B}{B}
Lord of the Void
Creature - Demon
Flying
Whenever Lord of the Void deals combat damage to a player, exile the top seven cards of that player's library, then put a creature card from among them onto the battlefield under your control.
7 /
7
{3}{B}
Makeshift Mannequin
Instant
Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield with a mannequin counter on it. For as long as that creature has a mannequin counter on it, it has "When this creature becomes the target of a spell or ability, sacrifice it."
{3}{B}{B}{B}
Mikaeus, the Unhallowed
Legendary Creature - Zombie Cleric
Intimidate (This creature can't be blocked except by artifact creatures and/or creatures that share a color with it.)
Whenever a Human deals damage to you, destroy it.
Other non-Human creatures you control get +1/+1 and have undying. (When a creature with undying dies, if it had no +1/+1 counters on it, return it to the battlefield under its owner's control with a +1/+1 counter on it.)
5 /
5
--
Mystifying Maze
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{4}, {T}: Exile target attacking creature an opponent controls. At the beginning of the next end step, return it to the battlefield tapped under its owner's control.
{2}{B}
Necromancy
Enchantment
You may cast Necromancy as though it had flash. If you cast it any time a sorcery couldn't have been cast, the controller of the permanent it becomes sacrifices it at the beginning of the next cleanup step.
When Necromancy enters the battlefield, if it's on the battlefield, it becomes an Aura with "enchant creature put onto the battlefield with Necromancy." Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control and attach Necromancy to it. When Necromancy leaves the battlefield, that creature's controller sacrifices it.
{1}
Nihil Spellbomb
Artifact
{T}, Sacrifice Nihil Spellbomb: Exile target player's graveyard.
When Nihil Spellbomb is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, you may pay {B}. If you do, draw a card.
{2}
Nim Deathmantle
Artifact - Equipment
Equipped creature gets +2/+2, has intimidate, and is a black Zombie. (A creature with intimidate can't be blocked except by artifact creatures and/or creatures that share a color with it.)
Whenever a nontoken creature is put into your graveyard from the battlefield, you may pay {4}. If you do, return that card to the battlefield and attach Nim Deathmantle to it.
Equip {4}
{3}
Oblivion Stone
Artifact
{4}, {T}: Put a fate counter on target permanent.
{5}, {T}, Sacrifice Oblivion Stone: Destroy each nonland permanent without a fate counter on it, then remove all fate counters from all permanents.
{3}
Phyrexian Altar
Artifact
Sacrifice a creature: Add one mana of any color.
{3}{B}{B}
Phyrexian Delver
Creature - Phyrexian Zombie
When Phyrexian Delver enters the battlefield, return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. You lose life equal to that card's mana value.
3 /
2
{B}
Reanimate
Sorcery
Put target creature card from a graveyard onto the battlefield under your control. You lose life equal to its mana value.
{7}{B}{B}
Rise of the Dark Realms
Sorcery
Put all creature cards from all graveyards onto the battlefield under your control.
{3}{B}{B}
Sidisi, Undead Vizier
Legendary Creature - Zombie Naga
Deathtouch
Exploit (When this creature enters the battlefield, you may sacrifice a creature.)
When Sidisi, Undead Vizier exploits a creature, you may search your library for a card, put it into your hand, then shuffle.
4 /
6
{2}{B}
Stinkweed Imp
Creature - Imp
Flying
Whenever Stinkweed Imp deals combat damage to a creature, destroy that creature.
Dredge 5 (If you would draw a card, you may mill five cards instead. If you do, return this card from your graveyard to your hand.)
1 /
2
--
Strip Mine
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{T}, Sacrifice Strip Mine: Destroy target land.
{1}{B}{B}
Stronghold Assassin
Creature - Phyrexian Zombie Assassin
{T}, Sacrifice a creature: Destroy target nonblack creature.
2 /
1
--
Tectonic Edge
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Tectonic Edge: Destroy target nonbasic land. Activate only if an opponent controls four or more lands.
--
Terrain Generator
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{2}, {T}: You may put a basic land card from your hand onto the battlefield tapped.
--
Thespian's Stage
Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{2}, {T}: Thespian's Stage becomes a copy of target land, except it has this ability.
{4}
Thran Dynamo
Artifact
{T}: Add {C}{C}{C}.
{8}
Ugin, the Spirit Dragon
Legendary Planeswalker - Ugin
+2: Ugin, the Spirit Dragon deals 3 damage to any target.
-X: Exile each permanent with mana value X or less that's one or more colors.
-10: You gain 7 life, draw seven cards, then put up to seven permanent cards from your hand onto the battlefield.
L:
7
{B}
Undying Evil
Instant
Target creature gains undying until end of turn. (When it dies, if it had no +1/+1 counters on it, return it to the battlefield under its owner's control with a +1/+1 counter on it.)
{B}
Vampiric Rites
Enchantment
{1}{B}, Sacrifice a creature: You gain 1 life and draw a card.
{B}
Vampiric Tutor
Instant
Search your library for a card, then shuffle and put that card on top. You lose 2 life.
--
Volrath's Stronghold
Legendary Land
{T}: Add {C}.
{1}{B}, {T}: Put target creature card from your graveyard on top of your library.
{X}{B}{B}
Wake the Dead
Instant
Cast this spell only during combat on an opponent's turn.
Return X target creature cards from your graveyard to the battlefield. Sacrifice those creatures at the beginning of the next end step.
{3}{B}{B}
Wretched Confluence
Instant
Choose three. You may choose the same mode more than once.
• Target player draws a card and loses 1 life.
• Target creature gets -2/-2 until end of turn.
• Return target creature card from your graveyard to your hand.
{2}{B}
Yahenni, Undying Partisan
Legendary Creature - Aetherborn Vampire
Haste
Whenever a creature an opponent controls dies, put a +1/+1 counter on Yahenni, Undying Partisan.
Sacrifice another creature: Yahenni gains indestructible until end of turn.