If you would pay life while your library has at least that many cards in it, exile that many cards from the top of your library instead.

+1: Look at the top two cards of your library. Exile one of them and put the other into your hand.

-2: Create two 1/1 black Nightmare creature tokens with "At the beginning of combat on your turn, if a card was put into exile this turn, put a +1/+1 counter on this creature."

-7: Target player exiles the top X cards of their library, where X is the total mana value of cards you own in exile.

Whenever one or more tokens enter the battlefield under your control, create a 1/1 black Vampire Rogue creature token with lifelink. This ability triggers only once each turn.

{1}{B}, Sacrifice another creature or artifact: Draw a card.

Sacrifice another creature or artifact: Put a +1/+1 counter on Bartolomé del Presidio.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, discard a card or pay 3 life.

Destroy target creature or planeswalker.

Flying

If an opponent would lose life during your turn, they lose twice that much life instead. (Damage causes loss of life.)

Return target creature card with mana value 3 or less from your graveyard to the battlefield. Put a flying counter on it. It's a Spirit in addition to its other types.

When this Case enters the battlefield, destroy up to one target creature that was dealt damage this turn.

To solve -- Three or more creature cards were put into graveyards from anywhere this turn. (If unsolved, solve at the beginning of your end step.)

Solved -- This Case is a 4/4 Gorgon creature with deathtouch and lifelink in addition to its other types.

Vigilance

When Claim Jumper enters the battlefield, if an opponent controls more lands than you, you may search your library for a Plains card and put it onto the battlefield tapped. Then if an opponent controls more lands than you, repeat this process once. If you search your library this way, shuffle.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Concealed Courtyard enters the battlefield tapped unless you control two or fewer other lands.

{T}: Add {W} or {B}.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature.

Draw two cards.

Commander creatures you own get +3/+3 and have flying, deathtouch, "Ward--Pay 3 life," and "At the beginning of your upkeep, sacrifice a creature."

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice an artifact or creature.

Draw two cards and create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

Flying, lifelink

When Deep-Cavern Bat enters the battlefield, look at target opponent's hand. You may exile a nonland card from it until Deep-Cavern Bat leaves the battlefield.

Menace, trample

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may sacrifice an artifact, enchantment, or token. If you don't, tap Devouring Sugarmaw.

---

Create a 1/1 white Human creature token and a Food token. (Then exile this card. You may cast the creature later from exile.)

Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice an artifact or creature.

Ward {2}

When Dusk Rose Reliquary enters the battlefield, exile target artifact or creature an opponent controls until Dusk Rose Reliquary leaves the battlefield.

Flying

If you control five or more untapped lands, Dust Animus enters the battlefield with two +1/+1 counters and a lifelink counter on it.

Plot {1}{W} (You may pay {1}{W} and exile this card from your hand. Cast it as a sorcery on a later turn without paying its mana cost. Plot only as a sorcery.)

{T}, Sacrifice Escape Tunnel: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}, Sacrifice Escape Tunnel: Target creature with power 2 or less can't be blocked this turn.

{T}, Sacrifice Evolving Wilds: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Choose a number between 0 and 10. Destroy all creatures with power greater than or equal to the chosen number.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice an artifact or creature.

Draw two cards and create a Map token. (It's an artifact with "{1}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Target creature you control explores. Activate only as a sorcery.")

Cleave {5}{W} (You may cast this spell for its cleave cost. If you do, remove the words in square brackets.)

Destroy target [attacking] creature.

Forlorn Flats enters the battlefield tapped.

When Forlorn Flats enters the battlefield, it deals 1 damage to target opponent.

{T}: Add {W} or {B}.

As long as it's your turn, Gideon Blackblade is a 4/4 Human Soldier creature with indestructible that's still a planeswalker.

Prevent all damage that would be dealt to Gideon Blackblade during your turn.

+1: Up to one other target creature you control gains your choice of vigilance, lifelink, or indestructible until end of turn.

-6: Exile target nonland permanent.

If an opponent controls more lands than you, search your library for up to three Plains cards, reveal them, put them into your hand, then shuffle.

Choose two --

• Put two +1/+1 counters on up to one creature. It gains lifelink until end of turn.

• Destroy each creature with power 2 or less.

• Return up to two creature cards from your graveyard to your hand.

• Each opponent sacrifices a creature with the highest power among creatures they control.

Flash

Flying

When Glorious Protector enters the battlefield, you may exile any number of non-Angel creatures you control until Glorious Protector leaves the battlefield.

Foretell {2}{W}

Menace

When God-Eternal Bontu enters the battlefield, sacrifice any number of other permanents, then draw that many cards.

When God-Eternal Bontu dies or is put into exile from the battlefield, you may put it into its owner's library third from the top.

During your turn, your opponents can't cast spells or activate abilities of artifacts, creatures, or enchantments.

Great Hall of Starnheim enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}.

{W}{W}{B}, {T}, Sacrifice Great Hall of Starnheim and a creature you control: Create a 4/4 white Angel Warrior creature token with flying and vigilance. Activate only as a sorcery.

Hidden Courtyard enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {W}.

{4}{W}, {T}, Sacrifice Hidden Courtyard: Discover 4. Activate only as a sorcery. (Exile cards from the top of your library until you exile a nonland card with mana value 4 or less. Cast it without paying its mana cost or put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom in a random order.)

Hidden Necropolis enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {B}.

{4}{B}, {T}, Sacrifice Hidden Necropolis: Discover 4. Activate only as a sorcery. (Exile cards from the top of your library until you exile a nonland card with mana value 4 or less. Cast it without paying its mana cost or put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom in a random order.)

When Hopeless Nightmare enters the battlefield, each opponent discards a card and loses 2 life.

When Hopeless Nightmare is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, scry 2.

{2}{B}: Sacrifice Hopeless Nightmare.

When Hostile Investigator enters the battlefield, target opponent discards a card.

Whenever one or more players discard one or more cards, investigate. This ability triggers only once each turn. (Create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")

At the beginning of your end step, if you control no creatures with decayed, create a 2/2 black Zombie creature token with decayed. (It can't block. When it attacks, sacrifice it at end of combat.)

Whenever one or more tokens enter the battlefield under your opponents' control, for each of them, create a tapped token that's a copy of it. This ability triggers only once each turn.

Whenever one or more tokens enter the battlefield under your control, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Sacrifice any number of artifacts, enchantments, and/or tokens. Return that many creature cards from your graveyard to the battlefield.

This spell can't be countered. (This includes by the ward ability.)

Destroy target creature or planeswalker with mana value 3 or less.

Whenever another Rat enters the battlefield under your control, exile up to one target card from an opponent's graveyard.

At the beginning of combat on your turn, create a 1/1 black Rat creature token with "This creature can't block."

Creatures you control get +1/+0 and gain indestructible until end of turn. (Damage and effects that say "destroy" don't destroy them.)

Myriad Landscape enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Myriad Landscape: Search your library for up to two basic land cards that share a land type, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Each player who controls the most creatures investigates. Then destroy all creatures. (To investigate, create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")

Until end of turn, target creature you control gains "When this creature dies, return it to the battlefield tapped under its owner's control, then create a Wicked Role token attached to it." (Enchanted creature gets +1/+1. When this Aura is put into a graveyard, each opponent loses 1 life.)

Exile target attacking creature.

When Novice Inspector enters the battlefield, investigate. (Create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")

Orzhov Basilica enters the battlefield tapped.

When Orzhov Basilica enters the battlefield, return a land you control to its owner's hand.

{T}: Add {W}{B}.

Orzhov Guildgate enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {W} or {B}.

As Palace Siege enters the battlefield, choose Khans or Dragons.

• Khans -- At the beginning of your upkeep, return target creature card from your graveyard to your hand.

• Dragons -- At the beginning of your upkeep, each opponent loses 2 life and you gain 2 life.

When Persuasive Interrogators enters the battlefield, investigate. (Create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")

Whenever you sacrifice a Clue, target opponent gets two poison counters. (A player with ten or more poison counters loses the game.)

Piranha Marsh enters the battlefield tapped.

When Piranha Marsh enters the battlefield, target player loses 1 life.

{T}: Add {B}.

Sacrifice any number of permanents you control, then draw that many cards.

Plot {1}{B}{B} (You may pay {1}{B}{B} and exile this card from your hand. Cast it as a sorcery on a later turn without paying its mana cost. Plot only as a sorcery.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

({T}: Add {W}.)

Deathtouch

Whenever Preacher of the Schism attacks the player with the most life or tied for most life, create a 1/1 white Vampire creature token with lifelink.

Whenever Preacher of the Schism attacks while you have the most life or are tied for most life, you draw a card and you lose 1 life.

Public Thoroughfare enters the battlefield tapped.

When Public Thoroughfare enters the battlefield, sacrifice it unless you tap an untapped artifact or land you control.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

When Rampaging Spiketail enters the battlefield, target creature you control gets +2/+0 and gains indestructible until end of turn.

Swampcycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Search your library for a Swamp card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.)

Choose one or more --

• Each player discards two cards.

• Each player loses 4 life.

• Each player sacrifices two creatures.

Restless Fortress enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {W} or {B}.

{2}{W}{B}: Restless Fortress becomes a 1/4 white and black Nightmare creature until end of turn. It's still a land.

Whenever Restless Fortress attacks, defending player loses 2 life and you gain 2 life.

Return target creature card with mana value 3 or less from your graveyard to the battlefield.

---

Double your life total. Target opponent loses half their life, rounded up.

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}: Target creature can't be blocked this turn.

Spree (Choose one or more additional costs.)

+ {1} -- Target opponent sacrifices half the creatures they control, rounded up.

+ {2} -- Target opponent discards half the cards in their hand, rounded up.

+ {2} -- Target opponent loses half their life, rounded up.

When Ruthless Lawbringer enters the battlefield, you may sacrifice another creature. When you do, destroy target nonland permanent.

{T}: Add {C}.

{3}, {T}: Target creature can't block this turn. Activate only as a sorcery.

Battle cry (Whenever this creature attacks, each other attacking creature gets +1/+0 until end of turn.)

When Sanguine Evangelist enters the battlefield or dies, create a 1/1 black Bat creature token with flying.

Deathtouch

Whenever Servant of the Stinger deals combat damage to a player, if you've committed a crime this turn, you may sacrifice Servant of the Stinger. If you do, search your library for a card, put it into your hand, then shuffle. (Targeting opponents, anything they control, and/or cards in their graveyards is a crime.)

({T}: Add {W} or {B}.)

Shadowy Backstreet enters the battlefield tapped.

When Shadowy Backstreet enters the battlefield, surveil 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put it into your graveyard.)

Choose one --

• Each opponent sacrifices a nontoken creature.

• Each opponent sacrifices a creature token.

• Each opponent sacrifices a planeswalker.

Destroy target non-outlaw creature. (Assassins, Mercenaries, Pirates, Rogues, and Warlocks are outlaws. Everyone else is fair game.)

Silverquill Campus enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {W} or {B}.

{4}, {T}: Scry 1.

Equipped creature gets +1/-1.

Whenever equipped creature dies, draw two cards.

Equip {1}

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Destroy target nonland permanent. Its controller creates a 1/1 white Human creature token.

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

{T}, Sacrifice another artifact or creature: Draw a card. Activate only as a sorcery.

{2}, {T}, Discard your hand: Transform Tarrian's Journal.

(Transforms from Tarrian's Journal.)

{T}: Add {B}.

{T}: You may cast a creature spell from your graveyard this turn. If you do, it enters the battlefield with a finality counter on it and is a Vampire in addition to its other types. (If a creature with a finality counter on it would die, exile it instead.)

Deathtouch

At the beginning of your end step, investigate for each opponent who lost life this turn.

Whenever a Clue you control is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, create a 1/1 white and black Spirit creature token with flying. This ability triggers only once each turn.

Deathtouch

Whenever Tinybones, the Pickpocket deals combat damage to a player, you may cast target nonland permanent card from that player's graveyard, and mana of any type can be spent to cast that spell.

Target creature gains deathtouch and lifelink until end of turn. Investigate. (Create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")

Equipped creature has nonbasic landwalk. (It can't be blocked as long as defending player controls a nonbasic land.)

Equip {2}

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature that dealt damage this turn.

Draw three cards. Each opponent loses 3 life and you gain 3 life.

Enchant land

Enchanted land has "{T}, Pay 1 life: Draw a card."

Flying, deathtouch, lifelink

{1}{B}, Sacrifice a creature: You gain 1 life and draw a card.

Flying

Whenever you sacrifice another permanent, you gain 2 life if this is the first time this ability has resolved this turn. If it's the second time, each opponent loses 2 life. If it's the third time, create a 4/3 white and black Vampire Demon creature token with flying.

Flying

Whenever another creature with power 2 or less enters the battlefield under your control, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

{5}{W}{B}: Creatures you control with power 2 or less gain deathtouch and lifelink until end of turn.

Flying, vigilance

At the beginning of your upkeep, investigate once for each opponent who has more cards in hand than you. (To investigate, create a Clue token. It's an artifact with "{2}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.")