Whenever you cast a spell, you gain 1 life for each spell you've cast this turn.

Pay 50 life: Aetherflux Reservoir deals 50 damage to any target.

Counter target noncreature spell. Its controller creates two Treasure tokens. (They're artifacts with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice an artifact or creature.

Search your library for an Equipment or Vehicle card, put that card onto the battlefield, then shuffle. If it has mana value less than the sacrificed permanent's mana value, scry 2.

Counter target spell. Its controller may draw up to two cards at the beginning of the next turn's upkeep.

You draw a card at the beginning of the next turn's upkeep.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Basalt Monolith doesn't untap during your untap step.

{T}: Add {C}{C}{C}.

{3}: Untap Basalt Monolith.

{T}, Sacrifice a creature: Blasting Station deals 1 damage to any target.

Whenever a creature enters the battlefield, you may untap Blasting Station.

Partner with Chakram Slinger (When this creature enters the battlefield, target player may put Chakram Slinger into their hand from their library, then shuffle.)

Whenever you cast a spell during your turn, untap target creature.

Imprint -- When Chrome Mox enters the battlefield, you may exile a nonartifact, nonland card from your hand.

{T}: Add one mana of any of the exiled card's colors.

When Corridor Monitor enters the battlefield, untap target artifact or creature you control.

Counter target spell.

Indestructible

{T}: Add {C}.

Each spell costs {3} more to cast except during its controller's turn.

{T}, Discard your hand, Sacrifice Diamond Lion: Add three mana of any one color. Activate only as an instant.

Whenever you cast a historic spell, target player mills two cards. (Artifacts, legendaries, and Sagas are historic.)

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each artifact you control.

When Emry, Lurker of the Loch enters the battlefield, mill four cards.

{T}: Choose target artifact card in your graveyard. You may cast that card this turn. (You still pay its costs. Timing rules still apply.)

Nonland permanents you control are artifacts in addition to their other types. The same is true for permanent spells you control and nonland permanent cards you own that aren't on the battlefield.

{T}, Sacrifice Fabled Passage: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle. Then if you control four or more lands, untap that land.

Search your library for an artifact card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

If you control a commander, you may cast this spell without paying its mana cost.

Counter target noncreature spell.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Flooded Strand: Search your library for a Plains or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

If it's not your turn, you may exile a blue card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Counter target noncreature spell. If that spell is countered this way, exile it instead of putting it into its owner's graveyard.

You may pay 1 life and exile a blue card from your hand rather than pay this spell's mana cost.

Counter target spell.

Grim Monolith doesn't untap during your untap step.

{T}: Add {C}{C}{C}.

{4}: Untap Grim Monolith.

{T}, Sacrifice an artifact: Target player mills three cards.

Whenever an artifact enters the battlefield, you may untap Grinding Station.

Hangarback Walker enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it.

When Hangarback Walker dies, create a 1/1 colorless Thopter artifact creature token with flying for each +1/+1 counter on Hangarback Walker.

{1}, {T}: Put a +1/+1 counter on Hangarback Walker.

Search your library for three cards and reveal them. Target opponent chooses one. Put that card into your hand and the rest into your graveyard. Then shuffle.

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control three or more artifacts, you gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}, Sacrifice Inventors' Fair: Search your library for an artifact card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Activate only if you control three or more artifacts.

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

{T}, Sacrifice Jeweled Lotus: Add three mana of any one color. Spend this mana only to cast your commander.

Improvise (Your artifacts can help cast this spell. Each artifact you tap after you're done activating mana abilities pays for {1}.)

Ward {4}

Whenever Kappa Cannoneer or another artifact enters the battlefield under your control, put a +1/+1 counter on Kappa Cannoneer and it can't be blocked this turn.

{T}, Sacrifice three artifacts: Search your library for an artifact card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Equipped creature has haste and shroud. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

Equip {0}

Discard your hand, Sacrifice Lion's Eye Diamond: Add three mana of any one color. Activate only as an instant.

Search your library for a card, then shuffle and put that card third from the top.

{T}, Sacrifice Lotus Petal: Add one mana of any color.

At the beginning of your upkeep, flip a coin. If you lose the flip, Mana Crypt deals 3 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Mana Vault doesn't untap during your untap step.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you may pay {4}. If you do, untap Mana Vault.

At the beginning of your draw step, if Mana Vault is tapped, it deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}{C}{C}.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, you may exile any number of blue cards from your hand. This spell costs {2} less to cast for each card exiled this way.

Up to X target creatures phase out. (While they're phased out, they're treated as though they don't exist. Each one phases in before its controller untaps during their next untap step.)

{T}: Add {U}.

{U}, {T}: Untap target legendary permanent.

Flying

Whenever you cast an artifact spell, you may untap target creature.

As Mirrodin Besieged enters the battlefield, choose Mirran or Phyrexian.

• Mirran -- Whenever you cast an artifact spell, create a 1/1 colorless Myr artifact creature token.

• Phyrexian -- At the beginning of your end step, draw a card, then discard a card. Then if there are fifteen or more artifact cards in your graveyard, target opponent loses the game.

{T}, Sacrifice Mishra's Bauble: Look at the top card of target player's library. Draw a card at the beginning of the next turn's upkeep.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Misty Rainforest: Search your library for a Forest or Island card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add one mana of any color among legendary creatures and planeswalkers you control.

If Mox Diamond would enter the battlefield, you may discard a land card instead. If you do, put Mox Diamond onto the battlefield. If you don't, put it into its owner's graveyard.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

Metalcraft -- {T}: Add one mana of any color. Activate only if you control three or more artifacts.

When Mycosynth Wellspring enters the battlefield or is put into a graveyard from the battlefield, you may search your library for a basic land card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Search your library for an instant or sorcery card, reveal it, then shuffle and put that card on top.

Flying

Enchant creature

{U}: Untap enchanted creature.

{U}: Enchanted creature gains flying until end of turn.

{U}: Enchanted creature gains shroud until end of turn. (It can't be the target of spells or abilities.)

{1}: Enchanted creature gets +1/-1 or -1/+1 until end of turn.

Phyrexian Marauder enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it.

Phyrexian Marauder can't block.

Phyrexian Marauder can't attack unless you pay {1} for each +1/+1 counter on it.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Polluted Delta: Search your library for an Island or Swamp card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Prismatic Vista: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

Untap target creature.

Draw a card.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice an artifact.

Search your library for an artifact card with mana value X or less, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Return target noncreature artifact card with mana value 1 or less from your graveyard to the battlefield.

Whenever a creature dies, you may untap Salvaging Station.

Blue spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Scalding Tarn: Search your library for an Island or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {U}.

Defender

Whenever Shield Sphere blocks, put a -0/-1 counter on it.

Defender (This creature can't attack.)

Shifting Wall enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it.

Flash

You may cast artifact spells as though they had flash.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

{1}: Untap Staff of Domination.

{2}, {T}: You gain 1 life.

{3}, {T}: Untap target creature.

{4}, {T}: Tap target creature.

{5}, {T}: Draw a card.

Reach, trample, protection from multicolored

Stonecoil Serpent enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it.

Sacrifice Teardrop Kami: You may tap or untap target creature.

Equipped creature has "{2}, {T}: This creature deals 1 damage to any target" and "Whenever a creature dies, untap this creature."

Whenever a Shaman creature enters the battlefield, you may attach Thornbite Staff to it.

Equip {4}

You may activate abilities of creatures you control as though those creatures had haste.

{1}, {T}: Untap target creature.

Any player may cast spells as though they had flash.

Your opponents can't cast spells during your turn.

Tolaria West enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U}.

Transmute {1}{U}{U} ({1}{U}{U}, Discard this card: Search your library for a card with mana value 0, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle. Transmute only as a sorcery.)

When Tribute Mage enters the battlefield, you may search your library for an artifact card with mana value 2, reveal that card, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

When Trinket Mage enters the battlefield, you may search your library for an artifact card with mana value 1 or less, reveal that card, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

When Trophy Mage enters the battlefield, you may search your library for an artifact card with mana value 3, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.

Untap all artifacts you control during each other player's untap step.

{T}, Sacrifice Urza's Bauble: Look at a card at random in target player's hand. You draw a card at the beginning of the next turn's upkeep.

(As this Saga enters and after your draw step, add a lore counter. Sacrifice after III.)

I -- Urza's Saga gains "{T}: Add {C}."

II -- Urza's Saga gains "{2}, {T}: Create a 0/0 colorless Construct artifact creature token with 'This creature gets +1/+1 for each artifact you control.'"

III -- Search your library for an artifact card with mana cost {0} or {1}, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

When Urza, Lord High Artificer enters the battlefield, create a 0/0 colorless Construct artifact creature token with "This creature gets +1/+1 for each artifact you control."

Tap an untapped artifact you control: Add {U}.

{5}: Shuffle your library, then exile the top card. Until end of turn, you may play that card without paying its mana cost.

Walking Ballista enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it.

{4}: Put a +1/+1 counter on Walking Ballista.

Remove a +1/+1 counter from Walking Ballista: It deals 1 damage to any target.

Sacrifice Welding Jar: Regenerate target artifact.

Improvise (Your artifacts can help cast this spell. Each artifact you tap after you're done activating mana abilities pays for {1}.)

Search your library for an artifact card with mana value X or less, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.