Academy Elite enters the battlefield with X +1/+1 counters on it, where X is the number of instant and sorcery cards in all graveyards.

{2}{U}, Remove a +1/+1 counter from Academy Elite: Draw a card, then discard a card.

Flying, deathtouch

When Baleful Strix enters the battlefield, draw a card.

Look at the top four cards of your library. Put two of them into your hand and the rest into your graveyard. You lose 2 life.

Flying, trample

At the beginning of your upkeep, each player loses 1 life. Put a +1/+1 counter on Blood Tyrant for each 1 life lost this way.

Whenever a player loses the game, put five +1/+1 counters on Blood Tyrant.

{T}, Pay 1 life, Sacrifice Bloodstained Mire: Search your library for a Swamp or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield, then shuffle.

This spell costs {3} less to cast if a creature died this turn.

Flying, deathtouch

Destroy all creatures. Lands you control don't untap during your next untap step.

Destroy X target artifacts.

({T}: Add {B} or {R}.)

Canyon Slough enters the battlefield tapped.

Cycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

As an additional cost to cast this spell, discard two cards.

Draw three cards.

Cast this spell only during combat.

Return target creature card from your graveyard to the battlefield. That creature gains haste. Return it to your hand at the beginning of the next end step.

You may put a creature card from your hand onto the battlefield. That creature gains haste. Its controller sacrifices it at the beginning of the next end step.

The owner of target permanent shuffles it into their library, then reveals the top card of their library. If it's a permanent card, they put it onto the battlefield.

As Choked Estuary enters the battlefield, you may reveal an Island or Swamp card from your hand. If you don't, Choked Estuary enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U} or {B}.

For each creature target player controls, create a token that's a copy of that creature.

Multikicker {1} (You may pay an additional {1} any number of times as you cast this spell.)

Choose any target, then choose another target for each time this spell was kicked. Comet Storm deals X damage to each of them.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Return target nonland permanent to its owner's hand.

---

Aftermath (Cast this spell only from your graveyard. Then exile it.)

Target opponent discards two cards.

Choose one --

• Return target permanent to its owner's hand.

• Destroy target nonblack creature. It can't be regenerated.

• Destroy target artifact.

Target opponent sacrifices a creature, discards three cards, then loses 5 life. You return a creature card from your graveyard to your hand, draw three cards, then gain 5 life.

Crumbling Necropolis enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U}, {B}, or {R}.

When Crypt of the Eternals enters the battlefield, you gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}: Add {U}, {B}, or {R}.

Enchant player

Whenever enchanted player is attacked, create a 2/2 black Zombie creature token. Each opponent attacking that player does the same.

Enchant player

Whenever enchanted player is attacked, create a Gold token. Each opponent attacking that player does the same. (A Gold token is an artifact with "Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

Each opponent sacrifices a creature or planeswalker, then discards a card. You return a creature or planeswalker card from your graveyard to your hand, then draw a card.

When you cast a Bolas planeswalker spell, exile Dark Intimations from your graveyard. That planeswalker enters the battlefield with an additional loyalty counter on it.

Destroy all creatures. They can't be regenerated. Draw a card for each creature destroyed this way.

Cycling {3}{B}{B} ({3}{B}{B}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

When you cycle Decree of Pain, all creatures get -2/-2 until end of turn.

Each player discards three cards.

Search your library for a card, put that card into your hand, then shuffle.

Delve (Each card you exile from your graveyard while casting this spell pays for {1}.)

Look at the top seven cards of your library. Put two of them into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in any order.

Dismal Backwater enters the battlefield tapped.

When Dismal Backwater enters the battlefield, you gain 1 life.

{T}: Add {U} or {B}.

Dragonskull Summit enters the battlefield tapped unless you control a Swamp or a Mountain.

{T}: Add {B} or {R}.

Destroy target creature or planeswalker.

Drowned Catacomb enters the battlefield tapped unless you control an Island or a Swamp.

{T}: Add {U} or {B}.

Flash

When Dualcaster Mage enters the battlefield, copy target instant or sorcery spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

{T}, Sacrifice Evolving Wilds: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Counter target spell. Draw a card, then discard a card.

Whenever you cycle or discard a card, you may pay {1}. If you do, each opponent loses 2 life and you gain 2 life.

At the beginning of each player's end step, that player draws a card. If the player is your opponent and has four or more cards in hand, Fevered Visions deals 2 damage to that player.

{T}: Add {C}.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice Field of Ruin: Destroy target nonbasic land an opponent controls. Each player searches their library for a basic land card, puts it onto the battlefield, then shuffles.

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

{T}: Add {C}.

{1}, {T}, Sacrifice Grixis Panorama: Search your library for a basic Island, Swamp, or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Deathtouch

Whenever another nontoken creature dies, you may draw a card.

Highland Lake enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U} or {R}.

Kicker {1}{U} (You may pay an additional {1}{U} as you cast this spell.)

Return target nonland permanent to its owner's hand. If this spell was kicked, draw a card.

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {U}.)

Flying

Once during each of your turns, you may cast an instant or sorcery spell from your graveyard. If a spell cast this way would be put into your graveyard, exile it instead.

Target opponent reveals their hand. You choose a nonlegendary, nonland card from it. That player discards that card.

Enchant permanent

You control enchanted permanent.

Cycling {2} ({2}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

You may cast target instant or sorcery card from an opponent's graveyard without paying its mana cost.

{U}, {T}: Draw two cards.

{R}, {T}, Discard a card: Mercurial Chemister deals damage to target creature equal to the discarded card's mana value.

Counter target spell unless its controller pays {X}. Mindswipe deals X damage to that spell's controller.

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{4}, {T}: Exile target attacking creature an opponent controls. At the beginning of the next end step, return it to the battlefield tapped under its owner's control.

+2: Target opponent exiles cards from the top of their library until they exile a nonland card. Until end of turn, you may cast that card without paying its mana cost.

+1: Each opponent exiles two cards from their hand.

-4: Nicol Bolas, God-Pharaoh deals 7 damage to target opponent, creature an opponent controls, or planeswalker an opponent controls.

-12: Exile each nonland permanent your opponents control.

+3: Destroy target noncreature permanent.

-2: Gain control of target creature.

-9: Nicol Bolas, Planeswalker deals 7 damage to target player or planeswalker. That player or that planeswalker's controller discards seven cards, then sacrifices seven permanents.

+3: Each opponent loses 3 life unless that player sacrifices a nonland permanent or discards a card.

-3: Destroy target creature. Draw a card.

-11: Nicol Bolas, the Deceiver deals 7 damage to each opponent. You draw seven cards.

Blue spells and red spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

{1}{B}: Regenerate Nightscape Familiar.

{1}{U}{R}: Draw a card, then discard a card.

{2}{U}{R}: Copy target instant or sorcery spell you control. You may choose new targets for the copy.

When Oath of Jace enters the battlefield, draw three cards, then discard two cards.

At the beginning of your upkeep, scry X, where X is the number of planeswalkers you control.

{T}: Add {U}, {B}, or {R}.

Until end of turn, each creature target player controls loses all abilities and becomes a blue Frog with base power and toughness 1/1.

Instant and sorcery spells you cast cost {1} less to cast.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, put a charge counter on Primal Amulet. Then if there are four or more charge counters on it, you may remove those counters and transform it.

(Transforms from Primal Amulet.)

{T}: Add one mana of any color. When that mana is spent to cast an instant or sorcery spell, copy that spell and you may choose new targets for the copy.

Whenever you cast a noncreature spell, you may pay {1}. If you do, tap target creature an opponent controls and it doesn't untap during its controller's next untap step.

All creatures get -2/-2 until end of turn.

---

Aftermath (Cast this spell only from your graveyard. Then exile it.)

Each opponent chooses a creature they control. You gain control of those creatures.

Rakdos Carnarium enters the battlefield tapped.

When Rakdos Carnarium enters the battlefield, return a land you control to its owner's hand.

{T}: Add {B}{R}.

Choose one --

• Exile target player's graveyard.

• Destroy target artifact.

• Each creature deals 1 damage to its controller.

Target opponent loses 5 life unless that player discards two cards or sacrifices a creature or planeswalker. Repeat this process once.

Whenever a creature an opponent controls dies, create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

At the beginning of your upkeep, if you control ten or more Treasures, you win the game.

Create a tapped 2/2 black Zombie creature token for each instant and sorcery card in your graveyard.

Return all nonland permanents target player controls to their owner's hand.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Counter target spell. Create X Treasure tokens, where X is that spell's mana value. (They're artifacts with "{T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Add one mana of any color.")

Exile target instant or sorcery card from your graveyard and target instant or sorcery card from an opponent's graveyard. Copy those cards. Cast the copies if able without paying their mana costs. Exile Spelltwine.

At the beginning of your upkeep, draw a card.

{T}: Staff of Nin deals 1 damage to any target.

Submerged Boneyard enters the battlefield tapped.

{T}: Add {U} or {B}.

Exile all other spells and counter all abilities.

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {U} or {B}. Talisman of Dominance deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {B} or {R}. Talisman of Indulgence deals 1 damage to you.

Destroy target creature. It can't be regenerated.

{T}, Sacrifice Terramorphic Expanse: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Target player discards a card.

Draw a card.

{T}: Add {C}.

{7}, {T}, Sacrifice Unstable Obelisk: Destroy target permanent.

Flying, deathtouch, lifelink

When Vindictive Lich dies, choose one or more. Each mode must target a different player.

• Target opponent sacrifices a creature.

• Target opponent discards two cards.

• Target opponent loses 5 life.

Vivid Marsh enters the battlefield tapped with two charge counters on it.

{T}: Add {B}.

{T}, Remove a charge counter from Vivid Marsh: Add one mana of any color.

Return target instant or sorcery card from your graveyard to your hand. Volcanic Vision deals damage equal to that card's mana value to each creature your opponents control. Exile Volcanic Vision.