Blue/Blue-White Control Decks seem to have some luck. An early
Negate or two can put the brakes on an aggressive burn deck.
Spell Queller puts down a spell and gives you a creature.
Failing that you can try and flat out-race them. Red-White Vehicles running
Selfless Spirit can often out pace burn decks with the indestructible trigger protecting the crew creatures against removal.
Black-Green Delirium with
Kalitas, Traitor of Ghet and
Emrakul, the Promised End can sometimes hold out with lifegain on Kalitas until Emrakul can control the enemy turn and shut down some of the burn.
P.S. Try watching Pierre Dagen's matches in the Kaladesh Pro Tour (they are on YouTube) for some hints about what he struggled with.